2023 Ryder Cup
 | |||||
| Dates | 29 September – 1 October 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venue | Marco Simone Golf and Country Club | ||||
| Location | Guidonia Montecelio, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy | ||||
| Captains |
| ||||
| |||||
| Europe wins the Ryder Cup | |||||
| Location map | |||||
The 44th Ryder Cup was a series of golf matches between teams representing the DP World Tour (Europe) and the PGA of America (United States) for the Ryder Cup, that was held in Italy from 29 September to 1 October 2023 at Marco Simone Golf and Country Club in Guidonia Montecelio, northeast of Rome.[1] The biennial event was originally scheduled for 2022, before the 43rd matches were postponed into 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2][3]
The team captains were Luke Donald for Europe and Zach Johnson for the United States; Donald replaced Henrik Stenson, who was removed from the role by the European Tour after joining LIV Golf.[4] Each team of twelve players was made up of six automatic qualifiers and six captain's picks. The top thirteen players in the Official World Golf Ranking played in the event, the first time the entire top ten had done so since the inauguration of the rankings in 1986. The matches were contested with four foursomes and four fourball matches on each of the first two days, with twelve singles matches on Sunday. Europe went into the matches undefeated in Europe since 1993; they required 141⁄2 to regain the trophy they last won in 2018; as holder of the trophy, having won in 2021, the USA needed 14 points to retain it.
In the opening foursomes matches on Friday morning, Europe secured a clean sweep to jump into a 4–0 lead. In the fourballs in the afternoon, the USA were unable to hold onto leads in several of the matches and fell further behind as Europe went into day two ahead, 61⁄2–11⁄2.[5] On Saturday morning, Max Homa and Brian Harman won the USA their first match of the event, but with Europe winning the remaining three foursomes, including a record 9 and 7 victory for Viktor Hovland and rookie Ludvig Åberg over world number one Scottie Scheffler and PGA champion Brooks Koepka, the lead was extended to 91⁄2–21⁄2. In the afternoon fourballs, the USA won their first session to cut the deficit to 5 points, at 101⁄2–51⁄2.[6]
On Sunday, Europe secured the first point as Hovland defeated Collin Morikawa; another half point came when Jon Rahm tied his match with Scheffler by winning the 18th hole. When Rory McIlroy and Tyrrell Hatton won their matches, Europe required just half a point from the remaining seven matches out on the course.[7] The next four matches to finish all went to Team USA. Europe's victory was ensured when Tommy Fleetwood won the 16th hole to go dormie two up against Rickie Fowler; Fleetwood won the 17th hole to confirm the win for Team Europe.[8] A win for Robert MacIntyre over U.S. Open champion Wyndham Clark in match twelve, and a tie for Shane Lowry against Jordan Spieth brought the final score to 161⁄2–111⁄2.[9]
Host selection
[edit].jpeg)
The bidding process for the 44th edition of Ryder Cup opened on 23 June 2014. Countries had until 31 August to formally express an interest. These expressions had to come either from a central government or a national golf governing body.[11] On 14 December 2015, Rome was announced as the host of 44th Ryder Cup. Italy beat Germany, Austria and Spain to win the bid.[12]
Bidding locations
| Country | Nearest city | Golf course | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Vienna | Golf Club Fontana | [13][14] |
| Germany | Berlin | Golf Club Bad Saarow | [15][16][17][18][19] |
| Italy | Rome | Marco Simone Golf and Country Club | [20][21] |
| Spain | Girona | PGA Catalunya Resort | [22] |
Declared an interest but did not enter an official bid
| Country | Reason of withdrawal | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Unspecified | [23] |
| Portugal | The "prevailing economic environment" | [24][25] |
| Turkey | Required up to 15,000 trees to be cut down to accommodate grandstands at its chosen course | [26][27] |
Format
[edit]
The Ryder Cup is a match play event, with each match worth one point. The competition format will be as follows:
- Day 1 (Friday) – 4 foursome (alternate shot) matches and 4 fourball (better ball) matches
- Day 2 (Saturday) – 4 foursome matches and 4 fourball matches
- Day 3 (Sunday) – 12 singles matches
On the first two days there are 4 foursome matches and 4 fourball matches with the home captain choosing which are played in the morning and which in the afternoon.
With a total of 28 points available, 141⁄2 points are required to win the Cup, and 14 points are required for the defending champion to retain the Cup. All matches are played to a maximum of 18 holes.[28]
Team selection
[edit]Europe
[edit]The European team qualification rules were announced on 30 August 2022. There were several changes from the previous Ryder Cup, with three qualifiers from each of the European and World points lists and the number of captain's picks increased from three to six; the weighting of points was also changed, with highest ranked events now worth 4 times the lowest, having been six times the value previously.[29]
On 9 August 2023, Masters Champion Jon Rahm and Rory McIlroy were confirmed after securing their spots via the European points list.[30] On 15 August 2023, Viktor Hovland qualified via the World points list.[31] On 27 August 2023, Tyrrell Hatton qualified via the World points list.[32] The final automatic qualifiers were confirmed on 3 September 2023, at the conclusion of Omega European Masters, as Robert MacIntyre, via the European points list, and Matt Fitzpatrick via the World points list.[33] Luke Donald announced his six captain's picks the following day; they were Tommy Fleetwood, Sepp Straka, Justin Rose, Shane Lowry, Nicolai Højgaard, and Ludvig Åberg, who won the final qualifying event and had been a professional for less than three months.[34]
The leading players in the final points lists were:
|
|
- Players in qualifying places (Q) are shown in green; captain's picks (P) are shown in yellow; those in italics (q) qualified through the other points list.
United States
[edit]The United States qualification rules were confirmed along with the announcement of Johnson as captain on 28 February 2022. There was no change from the amended selection process used for the previous Ryder Cup, with six players qualifying from the Ryder Cup points list and six captain's picks.[37]
Points were awarded as follows:[38]
- 2022 major championships, 1 point per $1,000 earned.
- 2022 World Golf Championship events and The Players Championship, 1 point per $2,000 earned.
- 2023 major championships (double points for the winner, 1.5 times points for those who made the cut).
- 2023 PGA Tour events; 1 point per $1,000 earned at standard PGA Tour events, including the Zurich Classic of New Orleans and WGC events, through the BMW Championship. No points were awarded in "alternate" events.
World number one Scottie Scheffler and U.S. Open champion Wyndham Clark secured their qualification in advance of the BMW Championship.[39][40] Open Champion Brian Harman, Patrick Cantlay, Max Homa and Xander Schauffele were the remaining four qualifiers. The six captain's picks were announced on 29 August 2023, two days after the conclusion of the Tour Championship; they were PGA champion Brooks Koepka, Jordan Spieth, Collin Morikawa, Sam Burns, Rickie Fowler and Justin Thomas.[41] The leading 15 players in the final points list after the final qualifying event, the BMW Championship, were as follows:[42]
| Position | Name | Points |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scottie Scheffler (Q) | 27,617.74 |
| 2 | Wyndham Clark (Q) | 13,738.92 |
| 3 | Brian Harman (Q) | 11,100.54 |
| 4 | Patrick Cantlay (Q) | 10,946.75 |
| 5 | Max Homa (Q) | 9,638.76 |
| 6 | Xander Schauffele (Q) | 9,450.27 |
| 7 | Brooks Koepka (P) | 9,421.15 |
| 8 | Jordan Spieth (P) | 8,188.33 |
| 9 | Cameron Young | 8,127.31 |
| 10 | Collin Morikawa (P) | 7,638.23 |
| 11 | Keegan Bradley | 7,642.97 |
| 12 | Sam Burns (P) | 7,334.70 |
| 13 | Rickie Fowler (P) | 7,116.24 |
| 14 | Denny McCarthy | 6,761.27 |
| 15 | Justin Thomas (P) | 6,539.20 |
- Players in qualifying places (Q) are shown in green; captain's picks (P) are shown in yellow.
Teams
[edit]Captains
[edit]Both team captains were announced in early 2022; Zach Johnson was named as the U.S. team captain on 28 February,[37] and Henrik Stenson as the European team captain on 15 March.[43] Stenson was removed from the role in July 2022 due to his decision to join LIV Golf.[44] On 1 August 2022, Luke Donald was announced as the new captain of the European team.[45]
Vice captains
[edit]For the European team, Thomas Bjørn and Edoardo Molinari were named by Stenson as vice captains.[46] They were retained as vice-captains by Donald.[47] In November 2022, Donald named Nicolas Colsaerts as the team's third vice-captain.[48] On 2 August 2023, José María Olazábal was named the fourth vice-captain.[49] On 16 August 2023, Francesco Molinari was named the fifth and final vice-captain.[50]
For the U.S. team, Steve Stricker was named as the first vice-captain.[37] On 17 January 2023, Davis Love III was named as the second vice-captain.[51] On 8 May 2023, Jim Furyk was named as the third vice-captain.[52] On 10 May 2023, Fred Couples was named as the fourth vice-captain.[53] On 31 July 2023, Stewart Cink was named the fifth and final vice-captain.[54]
Players
[edit]| Name | Country | Age | Points rank (European) |
Points rank (World) |
World ranking |
Previous Ryder Cups |
Matches | Record | Win percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rory McIlroy |  Northern Ireland
|
34 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 28 | 12–12–4 | 50.00 |
| Jon Rahm |  Spain
|
28 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 4–3–1 | 56.25 |
| Robert MacIntyre |  Scotland
|
27 | 3 | 10 | 55 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Viktor Hovland |  Norway
|
26 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0–3–2 | 20.00 |
| Tyrrell Hatton |  England
|
31 | 15 | 4 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 2–4–1 | 35.71 |
| Matt Fitzpatrick | England
|
29 | 23 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 0–5–0 | 00.00 |
| Tommy Fleetwood (P) | England
|
32 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 2 | 8 | 4–2–2 | 62.50 |
| Sepp Straka (P) |  Austria
|
30 | 45 | 7 | 22 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Justin Rose (P) | England
|
43 | 94 | 9 | 37 | 5 | 23 | 13–8–2 | 60.87 |
| Shane Lowry (P) |  Ireland
|
36 | 11 | 8 | 34 | 1 | 3 | 1–2–0 | 33.33 |
| Nicolai Højgaard (P) |  Denmark
|
22 | 25 | 16 | 82 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Ludvig Åberg (P) |  Sweden
|
23 | 60 | 58 | 80 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Name | Age | Points rank |
World ranking |
Previous Ryder Cups |
Matches | Record | Win percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scottie Scheffler | 27 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2–0–1 | 83.33 |
| Wyndham Clark | 29 | 2 | 10 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Brian Harman | 36 | 3 | 9 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Patrick Cantlay | 31 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 3–0–1 | 87.50 |
| Max Homa | 32 | 5 | 7 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Xander Schauffele | 29 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 3–1–0 | 75.00 |
| Brooks Koepka (P) | 33 | 7 | 17 | 3 | 12 | 6–5–1 | 54.17 |
| Jordan Spieth (P) | 30 | 8 | 12 | 4 | 18 | 8–7–3 | 52.78 |
| Collin Morikawa (P) | 26 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 4 | 3–0–1 | 87.50 |
| Sam Burns (P) | 27 | 12 | 20 | 0 | Rookie | ||
| Rickie Fowler (P) | 34 | 13 | 25 | 4 | 15 | 3–7–5 | 36.67 |
| Justin Thomas (P) | 30 | 15 | 24 | 2 | 9 | 6–2–1 | 72.22 |
- Captain's picks (P) are shown in yellow. World rankings and match records are prior to the start of the 2023 Ryder Cup.
Course
[edit]| Hole | Yards | Metres | Par | Hole | Yards | Metres | Par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 445 | 407 | 4 | 10 | 455 | 416 | 4 | |
| 2 | 476 | 435 | 4 | 11 | 330 | 302 | 4 | |
| 3 | 453 | 414 | 4 | 12 | 554 | 507 | 5 | |
| 4 | 185 | 169 | 3 | 13 | 145 | 133 | 3 | |
| 5 | 376 | 344 | 4 | 14 | 495 | 453 | 4 | |
| 6 | 383 | 350 | 4 | 15 | 478 | 437 | 4 | |
| 7 | 219 | 200 | 3 | 16 | 352 | 322 | 4 | |
| 8 | 503 | 460 | 4 | 17 | 206 | 188 | 3 | |
| 9 | 587 | 537 | 5 | 18 | 626 | 572 | 5 | |
| Out | 3,627 | 3,316 | 35 | In | 3,641 | 3,330 | 36 | |
| Source:[55] | Total | 7,268 | 6,646 | 71 | ||||
Event summary
[edit]Friday's matches
[edit]The opening round of four foursomes matches started at 7:35 am local time. Pairings were announced at the Opening Ceremony on Thursday. The first point was won by Europe, with Jon Rahm and Tyrrell Hatton winning, 4 and 3, against Scottie Scheffler and Sam Burns. Europe continued their strong start winning the 2nd point with Viktor Hovland and debutant Ludvig Åberg winning, 4 and 3, against Max Homa and Brian Harman.
Further success for Europe came from Shane Lowry and another debutant, Sepp Straka, winning 2 and 1, over Rickie Fowler and Collin Morikawa. A first session whitewash for Europe was confirmed with Rory McIlroy and Tommy Fleetwood winning, 2 and 1, against Xander Schauffele and Patrick Cantlay.
It was the first time in Ryder Cup history that the European team had a 4–0 lead after the first session.[56]
|
Results | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Rahm/Hatton |  4 & 3
|
Scheffler/Burns |
| Åberg/Hovland | 4 & 3
|
Homa/Harman |
| Lowry/Straka | 2 & 1
|
Fowler/Morikawa |
| McIlroy/Fleetwood | 2 & 1
|
Schauffele/Cantlay |
| 4 | Session | 0 |
| 4 | Overall | 0 |
The opening round of four fourballs matches started at 12:25 pm local time. Pairings were announced towards the end of the morning foursome matches. The first match between Justin Thomas, Jordan Spieth and Hovland and Hatton was halved giving the Americans their first half point but Europe remained up 41⁄2–1⁄2. In the fourth overall match, McIlroy and Matt Fitzpatrick were dominant in their match making 8 birdies and an eagle to win their match 5 and 3, giving the Europeans a 51⁄2–1⁄2 lead. In the second overall match, Scheffler and Brooks Koepka halved their match with Rahm and Nicolai Højgaard, giving Europe an overall lead of 6–1. In the third overall match, Justin Rose and Robert MacIntyre won their final two holes to halve their match with Homa and Wyndham Clark, which gave the European side a 61⁄2–11⁄2 lead heading into the weekend play.[57]
It was the first time that the United States failed to win a single match in a day in Ryder Cup history.
|
|
Results |
|
|---|---|---|
| Hovland/Hatton | halved | Thomas/Spieth |
| Rahm/Højgaard | halved | Scheffler/Koepka |
| MacIntyre/Rose | halved | Homa/Clark |
| McIlroy/Fitzpatrick | 5 & 3
|
Morikawa/Schauffele |
| 21⁄2 | Session | 11⁄2 |
| 61⁄2 | Overall | 11⁄2 |
Saturday's matches
[edit]The foursomes matches for Saturday were announced Friday night after the completion of day 1.[58]
In the second match, Åberg and Hovland defeated Scheffler and Koepka 9 and 7, the biggest victory in an 18-hole match in Ryder Cup history.[59]
At the end of day 2, Europe held a 101⁄2–51⁄2 lead going into Sunday's 12 singles and no side has come from five back to win in the event's 96-year history. [60]
|
|
Results |
|
|---|---|---|
| McIlroy/Fleetwood | 2 & 1
|
Thomas/Spieth |
| Åberg/Hovland | 9 & 7
|
Scheffler/Koepka |
| Lowry/Straka |  4 & 2
|
Homa/Harman |
| Rahm/Hatton | 2 & 1
|
Schauffele/Cantlay |
| 3 | Session | 1 |
| 91⁄2 | Overall | 21⁄2 |
|
|
Results |
|
|---|---|---|
| Hovland/Åberg | 4 & 3
|
Burns/Morikawa |
| Fleetwood/Højgaard | 2 & 1
|
Homa/Harman |
| Rose/MacIntyre | 3 & 2
|
Thomas/Spieth |
| Fitzpatrick/McIlroy | 1 up
|
Cantlay/Clark |
| 1 | Session | 3 |
| 101⁄2 | Overall | 51⁄2 |
Sunday's matches
[edit]The singles match-ups were announced on Saturday evening, with both captains sending out their highest ranked players early. The first match to finish was match two, with Viktor Hovland defeating Collin Morikawa, 4 and 3. The first match between Jon Rahm and Scottie Scheffler was close throughout, with Rahm winning the last hole to tie. Match four was next to finish, as Rory McIlroy defeated Sam Burns, 3 and 1. In match three, Patrick Cantlay won the first US point of the singles, defeating Justin Rose, 2 and 1. When Tyrrell Hatton defeated Brian Harman, 3 and 2 in match six, Europe had moved onto 14 points and needed half a point more to win the Ryder Cup.[61]
In match five, Matt Fitzpatrick missed a putt on the final hole to tie his match to Max Homa. Matches seven though nine all went the way of the US with Brooks Koepka, Justin Thomas and Xander Schauffele all winning, to take the overall score to 14–11. When Rickie Fowler conceded Tommy Fleetwood's short putt on the 16th, having earlier hit his own tee shot into the water, to go dormie two down in match eleven, Europe were guaranteed the half-point they needed to win.[62] Very shortly afterwards, in match ten, Shane Lowry guaranteed another half point for Europe as he went 1 up through 17 holes against Jordan Spieth.[63] Fleetwood won the 17th hole to win his match 3 and 1, and confirm the victory for Europe. In match twelve, Robert MacIntyre, who had led Wyndham Clark by three holes before being pulled back to all-square, won the 15th and 16th holes before tying the 17th to win 2 and 1. In the last match to finish, Spieth won the 18th hole to tie with Lowry, and make the final score 161⁄2–111⁄2 to Europe.[64]
Europe and the USA tied the singles matches, each winning five with two tied matches.
|
|
Results |
|
Timetable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jon Rahm | halved | Scottie Scheffler | 2nd: 12–6 |
| Viktor Hovland | 4 & 3
|
Collin Morikawa | 1st: 111⁄2–51⁄2 |
| Justin Rose | 2 & 1
|
Patrick Cantlay | 3rd: 12–7 |
| Rory McIlroy | 3 & 1
|
Sam Burns | 4th: 13–7 |
| Matt Fitzpatrick | 1 up
|
Max Homa | 7th: 14–9 |
| Tyrrell Hatton | 3 & 2
|
Brian Harman | 5th: 14–7 |
| Ludvig Åberg | 3 & 2
|
Brooks Koepka | 6th: 14–8 |
| Sepp Straka | 2 up
|
Justin Thomas | 9th: 14–11 |
| Nicolai Højgaard | 3 & 2
|
Xander Schauffele | 8th: 14–10 |
| Shane Lowry | halved | Jordan Spieth | 12th: 161⁄2–111⁄2 |
| Tommy Fleetwood | 3 & 1
|
Rickie Fowler | 10th: 15–11 |
| Robert MacIntyre | 2 & 1
|
Wyndham Clark | 11th: 16–11 |
| 6 | Session | 6 | |
| 161⁄2 | Overall | 111⁄2 |
Individual player records
[edit]Each entry refers to the win–loss–tie record of the player.[65]
Europe
[edit]| Player | Points | Matches | Overall | Singles | Foursomes | Fourballs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ludvig Åberg | 2 | 4 | 2–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 |
| Matt Fitzpatrick | 1 | 3 | 1–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–0 | 1–1–0 |
| Tommy Fleetwood | 3 | 4 | 3–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–1–0 |
| Tyrrell Hatton | 3.5 | 4 | 3–0–1 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–0–1 |
| Nicolai Højgaard | 0.5 | 3 | 0–2–1 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–0 | 0–1–1 |
| Viktor Hovland | 3.5 | 5 | 3–1–1 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 0–1–1 |
| Shane Lowry | 1.5 | 3 | 1–1–1 | 0–0–1 | 1–1–0 | 0–0–0 |
| Robert MacIntyre | 2.5 | 3 | 2–0–1 | 1–0–0 | 0–0–0 | 1–0–1 |
| Rory McIlroy | 4 | 5 | 4–1–0 | 1–0–0 | 2–0–0 | 1–1–0 |
| Jon Rahm | 3 | 4 | 2–0–2 | 0–0–1 | 2–0–0 | 0–0–1 |
| Justin Rose | 1.5 | 3 | 1–1–1 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–0 | 1–0–1 |
| Sepp Straka | 1 | 3 | 1–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 1–1–0 | 0–0–0 |
United States
[edit]| Player | Points | Matches | Overall | Singles | Foursomes | Fourballs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sam Burns | 1 | 3 | 1–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Patrick Cantlay | 2 | 4 | 2–2–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Wyndham Clark | 1.5 | 3 | 1–1–1 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–0 | 1–0–1 |
| Rickie Fowler | 0 | 2 | 0–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–0 |
| Brian Harman | 2 | 4 | 2–2–0 | 0–1–0 | 1–1–0 | 1–0–0 |
| Max Homa | 3.5 | 5 | 3–1–1 | 1–0–0 | 1–1–0 | 1–0–1 |
| Brooks Koepka | 1.5 | 3 | 1–1–1 | 1–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–0–1 |
| Collin Morikawa | 1 | 4 | 1–3–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–0 | 1–1–0 |
| Xander Schauffele | 1 | 4 | 1–3–0 | 1–0–0 | 0–2–0 | 0–1–0 |
| Scottie Scheffler | 1 | 4 | 0–2–2 | 0–0–1 | 0–2–0 | 0–0–1 |
| Jordan Spieth | 1 | 4 | 0–2–2 | 0–0–1 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–1 |
| Justin Thomas | 1.5 | 4 | 1–2–1 | 1–0–0 | 0–1–0 | 0–1–1 |
Broadcast
[edit]The 2023 Ryder Cup was televised in the United States by USA Network, NBC and on NBC streaming site Peacock.[66] In the United Kingdom and Ireland, the event was broadcast by Sky Sports and in streaming on Sky Go, with radio coverage on BBC Radio 5 Live.[67] In France, the 2023 Ryder Cup was broadcast on Canal+ Sport (and on Canal+ for the last day) and in streaming on MyCANAL.[citation needed] In Italy, it was live broadcast on Sky Sport Italia and on streaming on Sky Go.[citation needed] In Canada, the 2023 Ryder Cup media rights are owned by Bell Media and broadcast on TSN and RDS.[citation needed]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Luke Donald replaced Henrik Stenson, who was relieved of the captaincy due to joining LIV Golf.
References
[edit]- ^ Carr, Josh (12 September 2018). "Where is the Ryder Cup going in future?". Ryder Cup.
- ^ "Dates announced for The 2022 Ryder Cup in Italy". European Tour. 7 October 2019.
- ^ "2020 Ryder Cup postponed until 2021 because of impact of coronavirus". BBC Sport. 8 July 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- ^ "Report: Luke Donald will replace Henrik Stenson as 2023 European Ryder Cup captain". Golfweek. 28 July 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ Murray, Ewan (29 September 2023). "US Ryder Cup hopes in Roman ruins after Europe make history on day one". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Murray, Ewan (30 September 2023). "Dominant Europe maintain five-point lead despite late rally from United States". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Scrivener, Peter (1 October 2023). "Europe regain Ryder Cup with win over United States on dramatic day in Rome". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Stafford, Ali (1 October 2023). "Ryder Cup: Europe regain trophy as Rory McIlroy and Viktor Hovland star in victory over USA in Rome". Sky Sports. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Murray, Ewan (1 October 2023). "Rory McIlroy fights back tears after Europe beat USA to win Ryder Cup". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ "The 2023 Ryder Cup has been one of the sporting spectacles of the year as Team Europe host Team USA to Rome". Talksport. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ "Official bidding process announced for the 2022 Ryder Cup" (Press release). Ryder Cup Europe. 23 June 2014. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
- ^ "Rome to host Ryder Cup 2022" (Press release). Sports Mirchi. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
- ^ "Fontana ausgewählt" (in German). Austrian Golf Federation/ÖGV. 28 January 2015. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ^ "Fontana oder Zillertal: Zwei Optionen für den Ryder Cup 2022" (in German). Kurier. 24 November 2014. Archived from the original on 25 November 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ^ "Germany's bid for the 2022 Ryder Cup". German Golf Federation. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2019.
- ^ "Ryder Cup 2022: Deutschland bewirbt sich mit Brandenburger Golfplätzen" (in German). Golf SID. 9 March 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ^ "Ryder Cup 2022" (in German). Golf Valley. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ^ "Marco Kaussler leitet deutsche Ryder-Cup-Kampagne" (in German). pga.de. 22 September 2014. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ^ "Hamburg und Berlin bleiben im Rennen" (in German). Golf.de. 9 December 2014. Archived from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "Italy bids for 2022 Ryder Cup, Turkey pulls out". PGA Tour. 12 November 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ^ "Italy to bid for '22 Ryder Cup". ESPN. Associated Press. 12 November 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "The 2022 Ryder Cup". GolfWeather.com. WGT Media Network. 24 November 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "Ryder Cup 2022: Denmark pull out of contest to host event". BBC Sport. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
- ^ "Seven Nations express interest to host the 2022 Ryder Cup" (Press release). Ryder Cup Europe. 5 September 2014. Archived from the original on 8 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
- ^ "Four nations host Ryder Cup bid inspection visits for 2022". Ryder Cup Europe. 15 April 2015. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
- ^ "Turkey keeps bid to host 2022 Ryder Cup". Golfweek. 13 November 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ^ "Turkey withdraws bid to host 2022 Ryder Cup". PGA of America. 16 March 2015. Archived from the original on 14 June 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "How it works". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
- ^ "Ryder Cup: Luke Donald to have six captain's picks for Marco Simone". BBC Sport. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
- ^ Tait, Camilla (9 August 2023). "McIlroy and Rahm confirmed on 2023 European Ryder Cup team". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Wood, Mathieu (15 August 2023). "Hovland qualifies for 2023 European Ryder Cup team". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Wood, Mathieu (28 August 2023). "Tyrrell Hatton qualifies for 2023 European Ryder Cup team". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Matt Fitzpatrick and Robert MacIntyre confirm places on European team". BBC Sport. 3 September 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ Sutcliffe, Steve (4 September 2023). "Ludvig Aberg in Europe team to face United States in Rome". BBC Sport. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "European Team Rankings | European Points". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "European Team Rankings | World Points". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ a b c Ryan, Shane (28 February 2022). "Zach Johnson officially named 2023 U.S. Ryder Cup captain, maintains six-pick power over roster". Golf Digest. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ "How it works: Ryder Cup qualification". PGA Tour. 21 August 2023.
- ^ Romine, Brentley (26 July 2023). "From Rookie to Superstar, Scottie Scheffler Named First U.S. Qualifier for 44th Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Romine, Brentley (31 July 2023). "Wyndham Clark Plays Big, Earns Spot on U.S. Ryder Cup Team". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Schlabach, Mark (29 August 2023). "Brooks Koepka among Zach Johnson's picks for U.S. Ryder Cup team". ESPN. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Team Rankings". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- ^ Murray, Ewan (15 March 2022). "Henrik Stenson named as Europe's captain for 2023 Ryder Cup". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ "Henrik Stenson joins LIV Golf series after being removed as Europe's Ryder Cup captain". BBC Sport. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ Carter, Iain (1 August 2022). "Ryder Cup: Luke Donald named Europe captain, replacing Henrik Stenson". BBC Sport. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ^ "Ryder Cup: Henrik Stenson names Italy's Edoardo Molinari as second Europe vice-captain". Sky Sports. 30 May 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ McGinley, Paul (2 August 2022). "Ryder Cup: Luke Donald 'natural replacement' to replace Henrik Stenson as Team Europe's captain". Sky Sports. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
- ^ "Nicolas Colsaerts named as Vice Captain for the 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 22 November 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
- ^ "José María Olazábal named Vice Captain for the 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 2 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Francesco Molinari names as vice captain for the 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 16 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Zach Johnson Names Davis Love III as U.S. Vice Captain For 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 17 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
- ^ "Jim Furyk Named Vice Captain for 2023 Ryder Cup by Zach Johnson". Ryder Cup. 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
- ^ "Zach Johnson Names Fred Couples as Vice Captain for 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 10 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- ^ "Stewart Cink Named Vice Captain for 2023 Ryder Cup". Ryder Cup. 31 July 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Marco Simone Golf & Country Club". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Europe undefeated to lead 6.5-1.5 after day one of the Ryder Cup as USA toil". SportingLife.com. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^ Scrivener, Peter (29 September 2023). "Europe lead US 6½-1½ after day one at Marco Simone Golf and Country Club". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Schreiber, Max (29 September 2023). "Ryder Cup pairings, tee times for Saturday foursomes". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ Herman, Martyn (30 September 2023). "Hovland and Aberg maraud their way to record Ryder Cup win". Reuters. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
- ^ Scrivener, Peter (30 September 2023). "Europe edge closer to win over US as Rory McIlroy angry with Patrick Cantlay's caddie". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ Ostlere, Lawrence (1 October 2023). "Europe wins Ryder cup over USA after Tommy Fleetwood seals triumph". The Independent. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "Europe win Ryder Cup after holding off USA fightback". RTE Sport. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ McKessy, Jack (1 October 2023). "Team Europe triumphs, extends Team USA's drought". USA Today. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Jurejko, Jonathan; Higham, Paul; Bradshaw, Joe; Satar, Ros (1 October 2023). "Relive how Europe beat US on dramatic final day to regain Ryder Cup". BBC Sport. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "Scoring". Ryder Cup. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "How to watch: TV schedule for Ryder Cup, LPGA in NW Arkansas". NBC Sports. 23 September 2023. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- ^ "How to watch the 2023 Ryder Cup live on TV in the UK and US". The Daily Telegraph. 24 September 2023. Retrieved 25 September 2023.