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ABCB8

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ABCB8
Identifiers
AliasesABCB8, EST328128, M-ABC1, MABC1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 8, MITOSUR
External IDsOMIM: 605464; MGI: 1351667; HomoloGene: 5203; GeneCards: ABCB8; OMA:ABCB8 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_007188
NM_001282291
NM_001282292
NM_001282293

NM_029020

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001269220
NP_001269221
NP_001269222
NP_009119

NP_083296

Location (UCSC)Chr 7: 151.03 – 151.05 MbChr 5: 24.6 – 24.62 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 8, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB8 gene.[5][6]

The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. The function of this half-transporter has not yet been determined; however, it may involve the compartmentalization and transport of heme, as well as peptides, from the mitochondria to the nucleus and cytosol. This protein may also play a role in the transport of phospholipids into mitochondrial membranes.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000197150Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028973Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Allikmets R, Gerrard B, Hutchinson A, Dean M (Feb 1997). "Characterization of the human ABC superfamily: isolation and mapping of 21 new genes using the expressed sequence tags database". Hum Mol Genet. 5 (10): 1649–55. doi:10.1093/hmg/5.10.1649. PMID 8894702.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ABCB8 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 8".

Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.