English: Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's outer circumference, causing its death. Here girdling occurs by deliberate human action to give new habitats to species of dead woods (Lille, North of France, Parc de la Cidatelle (Bois de Boulogne)
Français : Dans le cadre de la restauration des remparts construits par Vauban à Lille et du plan de gestion écologique et restauratoire du Bois de la Citadelle, ou de Boulogne, quelques arbres sont conservés un certain temps, volontairement tués par annélation afin qu’ils puissent abriter le cortège normal des espèce saproxylophages.
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2007-12-17T14:27:16Z Lamiot 1875x1920 (1763688 Bytes) {{Information |Description= {{en}} Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's oute
== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's outer circumference, causing its death. Here girdling occurs by deliberate human action to give new habitats to species of dead woods (Lille, North of France, Parc de la Cidatelle (Bois de Boulogne)}} {{fr|Dans le cadre de la restauration des remparts cons...