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Summary

Description Religious division in the Netherlands by municipality at the census of 1849
Date
Source Own work
Author Dimitri
English: Data in the map originate from the census results, which can be found at www.volkstellingen.nl The map itself is self-made.

On municipal level the religious majority is reflected by the colour used: red for Protestant, green for Catholic. When this majority reaches 66.66% (2/3 of the population) or above, a dark colour is shown; lies the majority between 50.0% and 66.66%, so a bright colour is shown. 7 municipalities are shown in blue, which means no majority exists there. In 6 of them, the share of both groups is almost or just even: Avenhorn (NH), Mijdrecht (Ut), Oegstgeest (ZH), Oudwulven (Ut), Portengen (Ut) and Stad Delden (Ov). The municipality of Tempel (ZH) is unpopulated and therefore coloured blue as well.

In addition, religious enclaves are shown, all Catholic in Protestant area, as far as they don't appear from the (brighter) colour of the municipality. Considered as an enclave are villages or a group of villages / hamlets with a majority of one religion, entirely surrounded by other religious area. 13 enclaves meet this definition: in Groningen Kloosterburen / Den Hoorn; in Friesland Bakhuizen, en:Blauwhuis, Buren (island of Ameland), Roodhuis and Sint Nicolaasga; in Drenthe De Maten, Nieuw-Schoonebeek, Steenwijksmoer, Zandberg and Zorgvlied; in Overijssel Slagharen; in Zuid-Holland Achthuizen (island of Goeree-Overflakkee). Villages indeed differing in religion within the municipality, but neighbouring an area of the same religion, are not shown. An exception is made for the Catholic enclaves of Nieuw-Schoonebeek en De Maten, neighbouring the Catholic region of Emsland in Germany, which are shown because this German region is not included on the map. After 1849, more Catholic villages were founded in the peat reclamation area of Southeast Drenthe, mainly by German immigrants: Barger-Compascuum, Barger-Oosterveld, Klazienaveen-Noord, Weiteveen and Zwartemeer.

All in all the census data of 1849, especially with secularisation not present yet, gives a good survey of the religious background of different parts of the Netherlands. The religious 'border' between the Protestant and Catholic half of the country, following a line from the southwest to the east, can be clearly seen. This border can be dated back mainly to the truce line during the Twelve Years' Truce (1609 - 1621). On the other hand, the mixed religious background of large parts of the Holland and Utrecht provinces becomes clear. The Catholics here, as in the enclaves, derive from those retaining to the 'old faith' during the Reformation era.

Licensing

I, Dimitri, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publishes it under the following licenses:
GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
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Attribution: I, Dimitri
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This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.
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attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license.
Attribution: I, Dimitri
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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Captions

Religious division (catholic and protestant) in the Netherlands, by municipality, at 1849 census

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28 July 2007

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current13:18, 29 July 2007Thumbnail for version as of 13:18, 29 July 20071,270 × 1,796 (217 KB)Dimitri{{Information |Description= Religious division in the Netherlands by municipality at the census of 1849 |Source=self-made |Date= 28 - 07 - 2007 |Author= Dimitri }} ('''nl:''' Zie Image:Nederlandgodsdienst1849.PNG) '''en:''' Data in t

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