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'''John Smith''' is a name often regarded as the archetype of a common [[personal name]] in most [[English language|English]]-speaking countries, a generic name sometimes representing "[[everyman]]" or "the average person."

In the [[United Kingdom]] and [[United States]], ''[[John (name)|John]]'' has historically been one of the most common male [[first name]]s,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthename.com/top/search.php?terms=john|title=Popularity for JOHN|last=unattributed|date=2008|publisher=Mike Campbell|accessdate=2008-09-05}}</ref> and ''[[Smith (surname)|Smith]]'' is the [[List of most common surnames|most common surname]] in each.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://surnames.behindthename.com/top/search.php?terms=smith|title=Rankings for SMITH|last=unattributed|date=2008|publisher=Mike Campbell|accessdate=2008-09-05}}</ref> It is a recurrent [[pseudonym]], [[placeholder name]], or [[metasyntactic variable]] in those countries (especially in legal contexts). In this fashion it is similar to the name "[[Joe Bloggs]]" in the United Kingdom and "[[John Doe]]" in the United States.
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'''John Smith''' may refer to:

==Politicians==
===Canada===
* [[John Smith (Chief)]], 19th century Cree Chief and Treaty Six signatory; founder of the [[Muskoday First Nation]] in Saskatchewan
* [[John Smith (Kent MPP)]], member of the 1st Ontario Legislative Assembly, 1867&ndash;1871
* [[John Smith (Ontario MP)]] (1894&ndash;1977), member of Canadian House of Commons, Lincoln electoral district

===Ghana===
* [[John Hope Smith]], 19th century governor of colonial Ghana

===New Zealand===
* [[John Valentine Smith]] (1824&ndash;1895), New Zealand politician

===United Kingdom===
<!-- (listed alphabetically by descriptive word) -->
* [[John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer)]], English Chancellor of the Exchequer and Speaker of the House of Commons, 1705&ndash;1708
* [[John Smith (Conservative politician)]] (1923&ndash;2007), former member of Parliament for the Cities of London and Westminster
* [[John Smith (English statesman)]], commissioner of the English Treasury, 1694&ndash;1695
* [[John Smith (Manchester politician)]], councillor in the City of Manchester
* [[John Smith (Welsh politician)]] (born 1951), Welsh politician and Labour Party member of Parliament
* [[John Smith (Wendover MP)]] (1767&ndash;1842), member of Parliament for Wendover
* [[John Smith (UK politician)]] (1938&ndash;1994), leader of the British Labour Party
* [[John Smith, Baron Kirkhill]], life peer in the House of Lords

===United States===
<!-- (order alphabetically) -->
* J. Gregory Smith (1818–1891), the 28<sup>th</sup> [[Governor of Vermont]]
* [[J. Hyatt Smith]] (1824&ndash;1886), United States representative from New York's 3rd Congressional District
* John Ambler Smith (1847&ndash;1892), United States [[Member_of_Congress|representative]] from Ohio
* John Armstrong Smith, United States [[Member_of_Congress|representative]] from Ohio
* [[John Butler Smith]] (1838&ndash;1914), 52nd Governor of New Hampshire
* [[John Cotton Smith]] (1765&ndash;1845), eighth Governor of Connecticut
* John Hugh Smith, [[List of mayors of Nashville, Tennessee|Mayor of Nashville, Tennessee]], three times between 1845 and 1865
* [[John Joseph Smith]] (1904&ndash;1980), United States representative from Connecticut and Federal judge
* [[John Lee Smith]] (1894&ndash;1963), Lieutenant Governor of Texas
* John Lyman Smith, member of the [[Utah State Legislature|Utah Territorial Legislature]]
* [[John M. C. Smith]] (1853&ndash;1923), United States representative from Michigan's 3rd Congressional District
* [[John Quincy Smith]] (1824&ndash;1901), United States representative from Ohio's 3rd Congressional District
* John Smith, [[Lieutenant Governor of Illinois]]
* John Smith, [[Louisiana State Senate|Louisiana State Senator]]
* John Smith, [[List of mayors of Detroit, Michigan|Mayor of Detroit]], Michigan 1924&ndash;1928
* [[John Smith (New York)]], United States senator from New York
* [[John Smith (Ohio Senator)]], (1735&ndash;1824), United States senator from Ohio
* [[John Smith (Vermont)]], United States representative from Vermont's 4th Congressional District
* [[John Smith (Virginia)]], United States representative from Virginia's 3rd Congressional District
* [[John Smith of Jamestown]], helped found the Virginia Colony and became Colonial Governor of Virginia
* John Speed Smith (1792&ndash;1854), United States [[Member_of_Congress|representative]] from Kentucky
* [[John T. Smith (congressman)]], United States representative from Pennsylvania's 3rd Congressional District
* [[John Walter Smith]] (1845&ndash;1925), 44th Governor of Maryland
* [[Jonathan Bayard Smith]] (1742&ndash;1812), Pennsylvania Continental Congress delegate

==Cultural figures==
* [[John Berryman]] (1914&ndash;1972), originally John Allyn Smith, American poet
* John Mortimer Smith, real name of rapper and producer [[Lil Jon]]
* [[John Raphael Smith]] (1752&ndash;1812), English mezzotint engraver and painter
* [[John Rubens Smith]] (1775&ndash;1849), British-born American painter, son of [[John Raphael Smith]]
* [[John Smith (20th century English poet)]], English [[poet]]
* [[John Smith (actor)]] (1931&ndash;1995), American actor
* [[John Smith (architect)]] (1781&ndash;1852), Scottish architect
* [[John Smith (clockmaker)]] (1770&ndash;1814)
* [[John Smith (comics)]], British comics writer
* [[John Smith (English poet)]] (1662&ndash;1717), English poet and playwright
* [[John Smith (filmmaker)]] (born 1952), avant-garde filmmaker
* [[John Smith (performance artist)]], British [[Performance art|performance artist]]
* [[John Smith (poet)]] (born 1927), Canadian poet
* [[John Stafford Smith]] (1750&ndash;1836), composer of the tune for "The Star-Spangled Banner"

==Academic figures==
* [[John D. Smith]], indologist at the University of Cambridge
* [[John Smith (mathematician)]], mathematician at the University of Oxford, 1766&ndash;1797
* [[John Smith (dentist)]] (1825&ndash;1910), founder of the Edinburgh school of Dentistry
* [[John Alexander Smith]] (1863&ndash;1939), British Idealist philosopher
* [[John Cyril Smith]] (1922&ndash;2003), leading authority on English Criminal Law
* [[John Lawrence Smith]] (1818&ndash;83), American doctor and chemist. Past president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
* [[John Smith (Cambridge)]], [[List of Vice-Chancellors of the University of Cambridge|Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge]] in 1497, 1499, and 1504
* [[John Smith (Cambridge, 1766)]], [[List of Vice-Chancellors of the University of Cambridge|Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge]] in 1766
* [[John McGarvie Smith]], Australian metallurgist and bacteriologist
* [[John Smith (academic)]], Professor of languages at Dartmouth College
* [[John H. Smith (mathematician)]], mathematician at Boston College

==Sports figures==
<!-- (Listed alphabetically by sport) -->
* [[John L. Smith]], former head football coach at Michigan State
* John Smith, former UCLA coach and current 440 yd dash WR holder
* [[John Smith (NL first baseman)]], a first baseman in 1882
* [[John Smith (AL first baseman)]], a first baseman in 1931
* [[John Smith (shortstop)]], shortstop, 1873&ndash;1875
* [[John Smith (footballer)]]
* [[John Smith (footballer born 1855)]], Scottish footballer of the 1870s and 1880s
* [[John Smith (Gillingham F.C. player)]], footballer of the 1930s
* [[John T. Smith]], American professional wrestler
* [[John Smith (wrestler)]] (born 1965) American wrestler, two-time [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] gold medalist
* [[John Smith (American football)]], former New England Patriots kicker

==Religious figures==
<!-- (Listed alphabetically by denomination) -->
* [[John Smith (nephew of Joseph Smith, Jr.)]] (1832&ndash;1911), Presiding Patriarch of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
* [[John Smith (uncle of Joseph Smith, Jr.)]] (1781&ndash;1854), Presiding Patriarch and member of the First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
* [[John Henry Smith]] (1848&ndash;1911), apostle in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
* [[John Smith (Platonist)]] (1618&ndash;1652), one of the founders of the Cambridge Platonists
* [[John Smith (missionary)]] (1790&ndash;1824), English missionary in the West Indies
* [[John H. Smith (bishop)]], sixth bishop of the [[Episcopal Diocese of West Virginia]], 1989&ndash;1999

==Miscellaneous figures==
<!-- (listed alphabetically by descriptive word) -->
* [[John F. Smith, Jr.]] (born 1939), former chairman and chief executive officer, General Motors
* [[John Lucian Smith]] (1914&ndash;1972), United States Marine Corps flying ace and Medal of Honor recipient
* [[John Smith (BBC executive)]], chief executive officer, BBC Worldwide Ltd
* [[John Smith (brewer)]] (died 1879), Tadcaster brewery founder in North Yorkshire, UK
* [[John Smith (British Army officer)]] (1754&ndash;1837), soldier in the American Revolutionary War
* [[John Smith (Disney)]] (fictionalized), animated character based on the Jamestown colony leader
* [[John Smith (Medal of Honor recipient, 1880)]] (born 1854), United States Navy sailor
* [[John Smith (Native American)]] (died 1922), Chippewa Indian reputed to have died at the age of 137
* [[John Smith (private)]] (1822&ndash;1866), soldier in the 1st Madras (European) Fusillers and Indian Mutiny Victoria Cross recipient
* [[John Smith (sergeant)]] (1814&ndash;1864), soldier in the Bengal Sappers and Miners, and Indian Mutiny Victoria Cross recipient
* [[John Smith (serial killer)]], serial killer who murdered up to three women
* [[John Smith of Jamestown]] (1580&ndash;1631), explorer

==See also==
* [[John Smyth]]
* [[Johnny Smith]]
* [[John Maynard Smith]] (1920&ndash;2004), geneticist, whose surname is actually "Maynard Smith", not "Smith"
* [[John Smit]] (born 1978), South African rugby player
* [[Juan Smith]] (born 1981), South African rugby player
* [[John Smith's Brewery]]
* [[Johnny Smith (Dead Zone)]], fictional character in Stephen King's novel ''The Dead Zone'' and its subsequent adaptations.
* [[J. Wesley Smith]], cartoon character created by Burr Shafer
* John Smith/Sir John Smith/Dr John Smith is the alias of [[Doctor (Doctor Who)|The Doctor]] of the British TV show ''Doctor Who'', which he uses when pretending to be human.
* John Smith, alias of the character [[Kyon#John Smith|Kyon]] in the fourth novel of ''The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya''

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{hndis|name=Smith, John}}

[[Category:Anonymity pseudonyms]]
[[Category:Collective pseudonyms|Smith, John]]
[[Category:Common law]]
[[Category:Legal fictions]]
[[Category:Nonexistent people]]
[[Category:Placeholder names]]

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Revision as of 19:10, 13 November 2008

hi Jt