List of European Jewish nobility
Appearance
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Austrian
[edit]- von Arnstein, Arnsteiner
- von Biedermann
- von Auspitz
- Bloch von Blochhaimb[1]
- von Brunicki
- Elkan von Elkansberg (later Bavaria)
- von Ephrussi
- von Eskeles
- Ritter von Fischer
- von Fould-Springer
- Frydman, Ritter von Prawy (cf. Marcel Prawy)
- von Goldschmidt
- von Goldberg
- Armand von Goldberg
- von Gomperz
- von Gutmann (cf. Elisabeth von Gutmann)
- Haber von Lindsberg
- von Heine-Geldern, Heine von Geldern (Freiherr & Baron, Gustav, Robert)
- von Henikstein (Hönigstein)
- Hofmann von Hofmannsthal
- Joel von Joelson
- von Lieben
- von Löwenthal
- von Katzellenbourg
- von Mises
- Ludwig von Mises, economist
- Richard von Mises
- von Motesiczky
- de Morpurgo
- von Oppenheim
- Parente
- Porges - von Portheim
- Reinach
- von Rosenberg-Redé
- Rothschild banking family of Austria
- von Seligmann
- von Sonnenfels (converted out)
- von Todesco
- Wartenegg
- von Wertheimstein
- Weil von Weilen
- Wiener von Welten
- von Wittgenstein (converted out)
- von Zemlinsky
Belgian
[edit]- Baron (hereditary Mongolian title) Alexander Zanzer
- Baron Henich Apfelbaum
- Baron Lambert
- Baron Jacques Brotchi
- Baron Julien Klener
- Francisco de Silva y Solis (Marquis de Montfort): Military commander under Emperor Leopold I; greatly aided in the defeat of the French François de Créquy in 1675. He settled in Antwerp as a professed Jew.
British
[edit]Czech
[edit]- Jacob Bassevi
- Bloch von Blochhaimb[1]
Dutch
[edit]- Lopes Suasso: family whose nobility was confirmed between 1818 and 1831, extinct in 1970 (notable member: Francisco Lopes Suasso, Baron d'Avernas le Gras (1657–1710), one of the leading shareholders of the West India Company, one of the most ardent supporters of the House of Orange, he supported William of Orange in 1688, in his invasion of England)
- Salvador: family members ennobled in 1821, extinct 1975
- Teixeira de Mattos: family members ennobled between 1817 and 1892 (to which family belongs the non noble translator Alexander Teixeira de Mattos)
- Goldman, Jonkheer.
French
[edit]German
[edit]Between 1819 and 1900, a number of titles were conferred on Jews. Of a sample of 700 German nobles created during this period, 62 were Jewish.[2]
- Auerbach
- Bleichröder
- Collen/Cölln
- Diane von Fürstenberg (née Halfin)
- Gil
- Goldschmidt-Rothschild
- Hecht
- Hess
- Hirsch auf Gereuth
- Kaulla
- Oppenheim
- Baroness Karin von Ullmann (née Oppenheim)
- Baron Georg von Ullmann
- Countess Ilona von Krockow
- Baroness Karin von Ullmann (née Oppenheim)
- Puttkamer
- Baroness Gertrud von Puttkamer (née Günther)
- Reinach
- Reuter
- Rotbert
- Rothschild
- Schwarzau (originally de Suasso)
- Seligmann
- Aron Elias Seligmann, Freiherr von Eichthal
- Stein
- Aviel Justice Stein (commonly known as Avi Stein)[3]
- Strauss
- Weinberg
Hungarian
[edit]- Biedermann
- Baron Adolf Kohner de Szaszberek
- Fischer
- Goldberger de Buda
- Hatvany-Deutsch
- Hevesy von Bischitz
- Hollitscher
- Jüllich
- Königswarter
- Zsigmond Kornfeld
- von Lieben
- László de Lombos
- von Neumann
- Ronai (Baron Herman Weinberger von Rόna)
- von Rosenberg-Redé
- Schey von Koromla
- Szitányi Ullmann
- von Wertheimstein
- Zuckerkandl
Italian
[edit]- Baron Lumbroso, said to be from Egyptian-Jewish origin
- Baron Mazza, Naples
- Baron Albert Grant Albert Grant (company promoter)
- del Castelo
- Paradiso
- Camondo
- Rothschild banking family of Naples
- Tedesco
- Mendola, Palermo
- Montini
- The Franchetti Barons
- Reinach
- Senigaglia family
- Vigil
- Conte Cahen d'Anvers and Cahen di Torre Alfina (marchese)
Portuguese
[edit]- Baron Diego Pereira d'Aguilar, Portuguese-born London-based Jewish businessman, created a baron of the Holy Roman Empire by Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.
- Baron Ephraim Lópes Pereira d'Aguilar, second Baron d'Aguilar, a Barony of the Holy Roman Empire.
- Baron Harry Emanuel de Almeda[4]
- David de Stern, German-born British holder of a Portuguese viscountcy[5]
- Hermann de Stern, German-born British holder of a Portuguese barony[6]
Russian
[edit]- Baron Peter Shafirov (1670–1739), vice-chancellor of Russia under Peter the Great
- Babanin family, a noble family that originated in the Tsardom of Russia
- Günzburg, also Gunzbourg
- Baron Joseph Günzburg, Osip Gintsburg, or Iosif-Evzel Gabrielovich Gintsburg (1812, Vitebsk - 1878, Paris), Industrialist[7]
- Baron Horace Günzburg, Goratsiy Evzelevich Gintsburg, Naftali-Gerts Evzelevich Ginstsburg (1833, Zvenigorodka, Kiev province - 1909, St. Petersburg), Financier, Industrialist[8]
- Baron Alexander Günzburg, Aleksandr Goratsievich Gintsburg (1863, Paris - 1948, Switzerland)
- Baron David Goratsiyevich Günzburg (Барон Давид Горациевич Гинцбург David Goratsievich Gintsburg, July 5, 1857, Kamenetz-Podolsk - December 22, 1910, St. Petersburg) was a Russian orientalist and Jewish communal leader.
- Baron Nicolas de Gunzburg, (1904–1981) socialite, editor, actor, producer.
- Baron Horace Günzburg, Goratsiy Evzelevich Gintsburg, Naftali-Gerts Evzelevich Ginstsburg (1833, Zvenigorodka, Kiev province - 1909, St. Petersburg), Financier, Industrialist[8]
- Baron Joseph Günzburg, Osip Gintsburg, or Iosif-Evzel Gabrielovich Gintsburg (1812, Vitebsk - 1878, Paris), Industrialist[7]
- Grinkrugi
- Ephron
- Ephrussi
- Kanegissery
- Krupa/Kruppa
- Polyakova
- Dobrowolski Counts (later Dobrow), Russian and Polish family[9]
- Gantsmakher
- Khaykin
- Ransohov
- Wertheim
- Nasonov
- Menschikoff[citation needed]
Spanish
[edit]- Aboab
- Abravanel
- Arditti - of the Aragonese court
- Bargallo
- Benveniste
- Maluenda
- De la Cavalleria
- Marmol
- Cabrera
- Carvajal
- Camondo
- Cohen
- Curiel
- Flores
- Nahon
- Paredes
- Roditi
- Safira
- Saltiel (Shaltiel)
- Senior Coronel
- Surel
- Verdugo (Berdugo)
- Vázquez
- Vigil
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Schimon, Anton (1859). Der Adel von Böhmen, Mähren und Schlesien: ein alphabetisch geordnetes Verzeichniss ... Böhm (in German). P. Gerzabek.
- ^ Rubinstein, W. D. (1993). Capitalism, Culture and Decline in Britain: 1750 -1990. New York, USA. p. 160. ISBN 0415037182.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "European Jewish Nobility | Druidikal Roots". druidikal.wordpress.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-03.
- ^ The Nobilites edited by the Marquis de Ruvigny, auteur of « the blood Royal of Britain », “The Jacobite Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage”, “The Plant Agener Roll”, etc.
- ^ Goodman Lipkind, Joseph Jacobs (1901–1906). "Stern, David, Viscount de". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Goodman Lipkind, Joseph Jacobs (1901–1906). "Stern, Hermann, Baron de". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ "Joseph, Baron Gunzburg (Russian philanthropist and banker) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
- ^ "Horace, Baron Gunzburg (Russian philanthropist and civil-rights activist) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. 1909-03-02. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
- ^ "Noble Families Of Jewish Ancestry". Chivalricorders.org. Archived from the original on 2012-05-04. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
External links
[edit]- Coat of arms (Jewish Encyclopedia)
- Pedigree (Jewish Encyclopedia)
- Jewish nobility (heraldica.org)
- Mongolia - The Museum of the Jewish People at Beit Hatfutsot (anumuseum.org)