Jump to content

Nicholas Read

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nicholas Read
Born (1958-11-22) November 22, 1958 (age 65)[1]
London, UK
Alma materImperial College, London,[1]
Cambridge University
Known forFermion model for quantum Hall systems
AwardsOliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize (2002)
Scientific career
FieldsCondensed matter theory
InstitutionsYale University

Nicholas Read FRS is an American physicist, noted for his work on strongly interacting quantum many-body systems.

Biography

[edit]

Read was born in Britain in 1958 and did his undergraduate education at Cambridge University. He completed his PhD at Imperial College, London after which he moved to the United States.[2] Read worked as a post-doctoral researcher, first at Brown University, and then at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He joined Yale University as an assistant professor in 1988, where he is Henry Ford II Professor of Physics and Professor of Applied Physics and Mathematics.[3]

Read's early work concerns understanding properties of rare-earth "heavy-fermion" compounds.[3] Along with Greg Moore, he developed the theory of non-Abelian braiding statistics in quantum Hall systems. He developed a theory of "composite fermions", which can be used to explain properties of free electron gas at high magnetic fields, in quantum Hall liquids and half-filled Landau levels. Read was awarded the 2002 Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize together with Jainendra Jain and Robert Willet "For theoretical and experimental work establishing the composite fermion model for the half-filled Landau level and other quantized Hall systems".[3]

Honours

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Array of contemporary American physicists". American Physical Society. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
  2. ^ a b Romanyshyn, Jonathan (December 7, 2001). "Physics professor wins Buckley Prize". Yale Daily News. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c "2002 Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize Recipient". American Physical Society. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
  4. ^ "2015 Dirac Medallists announced". August 9, 2015.
  5. ^ "Biography at Royal Society".
[edit]