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List of ships of Russia by project number

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See also: Russian ship naming conventions

The list of ships of Russia by project number includes all Soviet and Russian ships by known assigned project numbers. Ship descriptions are Russian assigned classifications when known. The Russian term проект (tr. proyekt) can be translated either as the cognate "project" or as "design". Warsaw Pact states and Post-Soviet states also used an equivalent term to classify their ships, such as the Polish Project 664 torpedo boat or the Ukrainian Project 58155 Hyurza-M armoured gunboat.

Project Number Ship Type Name Year of Design Displacement (t) Number Built Notes
Subtypes Common or NATO Russian Total
1 Destroyer Leader Leningrad-class 1930 2675 3 Originally assigned Project 2.[1]
2 Guard Ship Uragan-class 1926 633 8 Uragan-class Series I. Originally assigned Project 1 but poor test results led to its number being swapped with the Leningrad-class.[2]
3 Minesweeper Fugas-class 1930 Fugas-class Series I.
4 Guard Ship Uragan-class 1931 619 4 Uragan-class Series II.[2]
5 Cargo Lighter Toplivo-1-class 1957 445 Imported from Poland.[3]
6 Submarine Dekabrist-class 1926 1388 6 Series I submarine.
7 7 Destroyer Gnevnyy-class 1934 2400 47 29 Based on Italian Maestrale-class Destroyer.[4]
7U Storozhevoy-class 1938 2400 18 Gnevny-class destroyer with machinery en echelon. U stands for Uluchshennyy (Russian: Улучшенный, improved).[4]
9 Submarine S-class 1934 1075 3 Series IX submarine.[citation needed]
15 Destroyer Orfey-class 1933-1944 1515-2020 Modernization of Orfey and Leytenant Il'in-class destroyers.[5]
19 Guard Ship Kirov-class 1933 1161 2 Built in Italy.[6]
20 20 Destroyer Leader Tashkent-class 1936 4175 1 0 2 planned, cancelled 1940 due to inability to locally construct design.[7]
20I 1 Built in Italy. I stands for either Importnye (Russian: импортные, imported) or Italyanskiy (Russian: итальянский, Italian).[7][8]
21 Battleship "Battleship B" 1936 37 800 0 Design study for Nelson-class style battleship, replaced by Project 25.[9]
22 Heavy Cruiser 1938 23 000 0 Design study for "cruiser-killer" design, cancelled 1938.
23 23 Battleship Sovetsky Soyuz-class 1939 65 150 0 0 4 laid down, 1 cancelled 1940, others 1947. Largest Russian battleships ever laid down.[10]
23bis 1939 66 800 0 Design study for improved Project 23, uses simplified armour scheme.[11]
23NU 1940 68 000-70 600 0 Design studies based on Project 23bis, all found too heavy and cancelled 1940.[11]
24 Battleship 1950 81 150 0 2 planned for 1955, still in design phase and cancelled after Stalin's death.[12]
25 Battleship "Battleship B" 1937 30 900 0 Design study for small battleship, cancelled 1937.[9]
26 26 Cruiser Kirov-class 1934 9436 6 2 Based on Italian Condottieri-class.[13]
26bis Maxim Gorky-class 1937 9728 2 Improved Kirov-class.[14]
26bis2 1937 10 040 2 Project 26bis built for the Pacific Fleet. Less emphasis on saving weight.[15]
27 Battlecruiser Petropavlovsk 0 Proposal to rebuild the destroyed battleship Petropavlovsk (ex-Marat). Really a coastal bombardment ship.[16][17]
28 Cruiser 10 390 0 Design study, precursor to Chapayev-class.[18]
29 29 Guard Ship Yastreb-class 1938 7 2 15 ships laid down, 9 cancelled/destroyed during construction, 2 completed, rest completed as Project 29K.[19]
29K 4 K stands for Korektirovannyy (Russian: Коректированный, Corrected).[19]
30 30 Destroyer Ognevoy-class 1939 2763 81 1 26 ships laid down, 15 cancelled, 1 completed, rest completed as Project 30K.[20]
30A 1940 0 Ognevoy-class using American Westinghouse high-pressure boilers, imported boilers were lost during the early weeks of the German invasion.[20]
30K 1947 2860 10 K stands for Korektirovannyy (Russian: Коректированный, Corrected).[20][21]
30bis Skoryy-class 1949 3066 70 Improved Project 30K.[22][23]
30BA 2 Modernization for export to Egypt.[22][23]
30BK 7 Modernization for export to Indonesia.[22][23]
30BV 2 Modernization of ships returned from Egypt.[23]
30T 1 Modernization of Pylkiy for export to Indonesia.[23]
31 Radar Picket Destroyer Skoryy-class 1955 3250 8 Conversion of Skoryy-class destroyers.[24][23]
32 32 Salvage Ship Soobrazitelnyy 2 1 Conversion of destroyer Soobrazitelnyy.[25]
32A Strogyy 1 Conversion of destroyer Strogyy.[26]
33 Guided Missile Cruiser Voroshilov 1 Conversion of Maxim Gorky-class cruiser Voroshilov.
34 Radar Picket Destroyer 0 Based on Skoryy-class.
35 Destroyer Udaloy-class 1940 3130 0 2 ships planned for 1941 but cancelled.
35 35 ASW Frigate Mirka-class 1136 18 18 [27]
35M 10 Modernization of Mirka-class.[27]
38 38 Destroyer Leader Minsk-class 1934 2675 3 1 Improved Leningrad-class.[1]
38bis 2675 2 [1]
39 Guard Ship Uragan-class 1934 635 6 Uragan-class Series III and IV.[2]
40 Coastal Submarine M-class 1934 256 Series XII submarine.[28]
40 Destroyer 1944 4050 0 Design study for new destroyer with dual-purpose main guns, cancelled 1945.
41 Cruiser Submarine K-class 1936 2104 11 Series XIV submarine. 12 ships laid down, 1 cancelled.
41 Destroyer Tallinn-class Neustrashimy 3830 1 [29]
42 Frigate Kola-class Sokol 1679 8 [30]
43 Guard Ship Brilliant-class 1934 580 4 Based on Fugas-class.
45 Destroyer Opytnyy 1 Experimental destroyer with high-pressure boilers.[31]
47 Destroyer 4500 0
48 48 Destroyer Leader Kiev-class 1939 3045 0 0 3 laid down, 1 cancelled 1940, remaining 2 converted to Project 48K.[32][33]
48K 1948 2722 (std) 0 Cancelled 1950.[33]
50 Frigate Riga-class Gornostay 1337 68 [34]
52 52 Guard Ship Purga-class
52K 3819 1 K stands for Korektirovannyy (Russian: Коректированный, Corrected).[35]
53 Cargo Ship Severmorput-1-class ~1937 7330 2
53 53 Minesweeper Fugas-class Fugas-class Series II
53U Fugas-class Series III. U stands for Uluchshennyy (Russian: Улучшенный, improved).
56 56 Destroyer Kotlin-class Spokoinyy 31 27 [36]
56A Guided Missile Destroyer 7 Missile destroyer conversion of Kotlin-class.[36]
56AE 1 Conversion of Spravedlivy.[36]
56K 1 Conversion of Bravyy.[36]
56PLO Destroyer 14 Modernization of Kotlin-class.[36]
56M Guided Missile Destroyer Kildin-class Bedovyy 3315 3 Dedicated missile destroyer (Kotlin-class conversions retained bow main gun) based on Kotlin-class.[37]
56EM 3390 1 [37]
56U 3 Extensive modernization of Kildin-class.[37]
57 57 Guided Missile Destroyer Krupny-class Gnevnyy 1956 9 0 Similar to Kildin-class, rejected and heavily redesigned to Project 57bis.[38][39]
57bis 4192 9 [38][39]
57A ASW Missile Destroyer Kanin-class 8 Modernization of Krupny-class, replaced SSM with SAM and converted to ASW role.[38][39]
58 Minesweeper Fugas-class Fugas-class Series IV.
58 Guided Missile Cruiser Kynda-class Groznyy 1956 4
59 Minesweeper Vladimir Polukhin-class 1938 879 2 22 ships laid down, 3 cancelled, 2 completed, rest completed as Project 73K.[40]
60 Minesweeper 0
61 Gunboat 1939 0
61 61 ASW Destroyer Kashin-class 25 19
61M 1
61ME 5
61 Radar Picket 0 3 laid down, cancelled.[41]
63 Nuclear Guided Missile Cruiser 1956 0 Based on Sverdlov-class.[42]
64 Battleship 1937 53 000 0 Design study, cancelled 1938. Precursor to the Kronshtadt-class battlecruisers.[9][43]
65 Light Cruiser 1951 11 600 0 Light cruiser design based on the Chapayev-Class. Precursor to the Sverdlov-class.
66 Heavy Cruiser 1953 30 850 0 Cruiser-killer design similar to the Stalingrad-class battlecruisers, construction of lead ship planned for 1953-1956, cancelled 1954.[44]
67 67 Guided Missile Cruiser 1 0 Conversion proposal for Sverdlov-class cruisers.[45]
67EP 1 Modernization of Admiral Nakhimov after its conversion to Project 68E.[45][46]
68 68 Cruiser Chapayev-class 1939 13 420 19 0 7 ships laid down, 1 converted to Project 68S, 2 cancelled and remaining completed as Project 68K.[47]
68I 1940 14 460 0 Project 68 redesigned to fit imported German fire control systems and 15 cm guns, cancelled 1940. I stands for either Importnye (Russian: импортные, imported) or Inostrannyy (Russian: иностранный, foreign).[47]
68S 1941 0 Chkalov redesigned to fit imported German heavy AA guns, cancelled 1941 after German invasion, completed as Project 68K.[47]
68K 5 K stands for Korektirovannyy (Russian: Коректированный, Corrected).[47]
68bis Sverdlov-class 1952 14 Improved Project 68K.[45][46]
68bis-ZIF 0 Project 68bis with improved AA. 9 laid down, cancelled ~1955.[45]
68A ~1973 4 Modernization of Sverdlov-class with improved AA.[45]
68E 1954 1 Guided missile cruiser conversion of Admiral Nakhimov.[45]
68U1 1965 1 Command ship conversion of Zhdanov.[45]
68U2 1 Command ship conversion of Admiral Senyavin.[45]
69 69 Battlecruiser Kronshtadt-class 1940 41 539 0 Officially "Heavy Cruisers". 2 ships laid down, converted to Project 69I.[48]
69I 1941 36 250 (std) Project 69 with imported German 38 cm guns, work halted 1941 and cancelled 1947. I stands for Importnye (Russian: импортные, imported, as in imported guns).[48]
69AV Aircraft Carrier Proposal to convert the unfinished Kronshtadt-class battlecruisers to aircraft carriers.
70 70 Anti-aircraft Cruiser Sverdlov-class 1957 1 0 Conversion proposal for Sverdlov-class cruisers.[45][46]
70E 1958 1 Conversion of Dzerzhinsky with Volkhov SAM system.[45][46]
71 Guided Missile Cruiser 0 Proposal to refit Sverdlov-class cruisers with SAMs.
71 71A Aircraft Carrier 1939 11 300 0 0 Design study for an aircraft carrier based on the Chapayev-class. Cancelled 1940.[49]
71B 1939 30 600 0 Design study for an aircraft carrier based on the Kronshtadt-class, Cancelled 1939.[48][49]
72 Aircraft Carrier 1945 28 880 0 Design study, cancelled 1945.[49]
73 73 Minesweeper Vladimir Polukhin-class 1942 15 0 Project 59 with diesel engines instead of steam turbines.[40]
73K 1945 880 15 Project 73 with more powerful armament and sonars. K stands for Korektirovannyy (Russian: Коректированный, Corrected).[40]
78 Training Cruiser Svetlana-class 1939 0 Proposal to complete Admiral Butakov as a training cruiser, cancelled 1941.[50]
78 Patrol Boat A-class 1941 8 Civilian service boat, many converted to combat roles during construction.[51]
80 Landing Craft 26 [52]
82 Battlecruiser Stalingrad-class 42 300 0 3 laid down, cancelled after Stalin's death.
83 83 Heavy Cruiser Admiral Hipper-class 1936 18 200 0 0 Ex-German heavy cruiser Lützow, never completed and used as a floating barracks.[53]
83K 0 Proposed completion of Tallinn (ex-Lützow) using the captured Seydlitz with Soviet weaponry.
92 Oil Tanker Pevek-class 6360 1 Imported from Finland.[54]
94 Cruiser 1940 8715 0 Design study development of Maxim Gorky-class cruiser.[55][better source needed]
95 Coastal Submarine M-401 1939 140 1 Experimental submarine with closed-cycle diesel engines.
96 96 Coastal Submarine M-class 1939 358 57 57 Series XV submarine.
96M 0 Series XV submarine.
97 Submarine S-class 1940 1106 0 Series XVI submarine. 11 planned, 5 laid down, all cancelled 1941.
97 97 Icebreaker Ivan Susanin-class 2964 16 3 [56]
97K 2599 2 [56]
97AP 3414 2 [56]
97P Icebreaker Patrol Ship 3525 8 [56]
97B Hydrographic Survey Ship 3450 1 [56]
99 Submarine Minelayer 1941 1580 0 Work stopped 1941.
101 Passenger Ship 5640 1 Imported from East Germany.[57]
102 Degaussing Ship [58]
103 Motor Torpedo Boat SM-4 1939 42 1 [59]
106 Landing Craft Vydra-class
116 Motor Torpedo Boat G-5-class 17 47 G-5 Series XII and XIII.[60]
122 122 Submarine Chaser Artillerist-class 1939 238 149 6 10 laid down, 4 cancelled 1941.
122a 1941 257 16
122bis Kronshtadt-class 1944 325 227
123 123 Motor Torpedo Boat Komsomolets 1939 17 337 1 [61]
123bis P-4-class 1943 21 89 Improved Project 123, uses American Packard engines.[62][63]
M123bis 22 42 Project 123bis using Soviet engines.[64][63]
123K 1950 23 205 Project M123bis with radar.[63]
K123K 6 Project 123K MTBs modified to have a forward hydrofoil.[63]
123U Target Boat 8 Conversion to target boat.[63]
125 125 Torpedo Boat 61 18 2 CODAG-powered hydrofoil.[65]
125A Patrol Boat 1962 65 16 Border patrol boat variant.[65]
129 Steam Tug Severoles-class 1933 145 92 [66]
130 Degaussing Ship Bereza-class 2096 17 Imported from Poland.[67]
133 Patrol Boat Muravey-class Antares
133.1 1331M ASW Corvette Parchim II-class 935 12 Imported from East Germany.
137 Floating Workshop 1298 1 [68]
138 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1941 153 Cancelled 1941 due to lack of suitable engines, resumed development as Project 161 in 1942.
141 Buoy Tender Kashtan-class 8
145 Buoy Tender Sura-class
149 Netlayer Onega-class 1938 527 8 12 laid down, 4 cancelled.[69]
157 Motor Torpedo Boat G-5-class 1 G-5 converted to use BS-2 torpedo drop collars, reconverted to a G-5 Series XI.[60]
158 Motor Torpedo Boat 1942 0 Steel-hulled D-3-class MTB design.
159 159 ASW Frigate Petya-class 1050 56 19 [70]
159A 1110 23 Project 159 with second set of torpedo tubes.[70]
159AE 1140 14 Project 159 with larger torpedoes.[70]
159M 9 Modernization of Project 159.[70]
160 Oil Tanker Altay-class 7225 6 [71]
161 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1942 158 20 Built in 2 series.
163 Motor Torpedo Boat STK DD 1942 51 1
164 Submarine Chaser MO-class MO-6 1940 66 4 Steel-hulled MO-4.
165 Landing Craft DB-class 1942 19
174 Submarine Chaser MO-class MO-4 56 Wartime production MO-4 with American Packard engines.
183 183 Motor Torpedo Boat P-6-class Bolshevik 333 [72]
183T P-8-class 1 CODAG-powered.[72]
183TK P-10-class 25 Production Project 183T.[72]
183R Missile Boat Komar-class 1957 114 Some converted from Project 183.[73]
184 Motor Torpedo Boat 34 2 Design licensed to China and modified to become the Type 025/Huchuan-class.
186 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1944 164 37 Early boats fitted with T-34-85 turrets, later refitted with purpose-built MK-85 turrets.[74]
190 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1949 0 Cancelled 1949.[75][76]
191 191 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1946 189 1 [75][76]
191M 1947 188 Project 191 with stronger engines.[75][76]
192 Armoured Motor Gunboat ~1950 65 2 Similar to Project 191.[77][76]
194 Armoured Submarine Chaser MO-class BMO 1942 55 67 [78]
199 Submarine Chaser 83 52 Sub chaser version of Project 183.
200 OD-200/P-26 Submarine Chaser 1942 ~47 344 88 Wooden sub chaser.[79][80]
OD-200bis 1946 63 OD-200 with improved armament and Soviet engines.[80]
OM-200 1942 0 Metal sub chaser, cancelled due to thin steel shortage.[79]
TD-200 Motor Torpedo Boat P-2-class 1 Wooden torpedo boat.[79][81]
TD-200bis 1947 168 TD-200 using Soviet engines.[79][81]
TM-200 1942 24 Metal torpedo boat.[79]
201 201 Submarine Chaser SO-1-class 170 12
201M 200 158
201T 219 0 Project 201M with torpedoes.
204 ASW Corvette Poti-class 66
205 205 Missile Boat Osa-class Moskit
205P Patrol Boat Stenka-class Tarantul 114
205T Torpedo Boat 220 8 [82]
206 206 Torpedo Boat Shershen-class 132 80 [83]
206M Turya-class Shtorm 24 [84]
206ME 16 [84]
206MR Missile Boat Matka-class Vikhr 12 [85]
213 Motor Torpedo Boat G-5-class 18 14 G-5 Series XI bis. Fire support boat variant with M-8 rocket launchers.[60]
234 Multipurpose Boat UTK 200 0 1 laid down, engine issues prevented completion, cancelled 1951.[86]
253 253L Minesweeper MT-class
254 Minesweeper T43-class
257 Minesweeper Vanya-class
258 258 Radar Picket T43-class Conversion.
258M Radar upgrade.
264 Radar Picket T58-class Conversion.
265 Minesweeper Sasha-class
266 266 Minesweeper Yurka-class Rubin
266M Natya-class Akvamarin
266DB Akvamarin 2
291 Armoured Motor Gunboat 0 [87]
300 Floating Workshop Oskol-class 2546 6 Imported from Poland.[88]
301 301T Floating Workshop Oskol-class 2700 2 Imported from Poland.[89]
303 Floating Workshop Oskol-class 2700 4 Imported from Poland.[90]
304 304 Floating Workshop Amur-class 28 Imported from Poland.[91]
304M Amur-class with passenger facilities.
305 Powership Tomba-class 5411 4 Imported from Poland.[92]
307 Floating Battery 0 [93]
310 Submarine Tender Don-class Batur
311 Monitor 1100 0 [94]
323 Floating Missile Base Lama-class 7
357 Dispatch Vessel Libau-class
376 376U Training Ship Yaroslavets-class
394 394B Surveillance Ship Primor'ye-class
411 411B Dry Cargo Lighter
431 Cargo Lighter
437 437N Oil Tanker Khobi-class 1526 20 [95]
438 Dry Cargo Barge 447 5 [96]
503 503M Surveillance Ship Alpinist-class
513 513M Hydroacoustic Monitoring Ship T43-class 570 17
527 527N Rescue Ship Prut-class
530 Salvage Ship Nepa-class Karpaty
536 Research Ship Pioner Moskvy-class
537 Rescue Ship Elbrus-class
550 Polar Supply Ship Amguema-class
561 Water Tanker Voda-class
563 563 Tug Goryn-class
563S Rescue Tug S stands for Spastel'niy (Russian: Спастельный, rescue).
577 Replenishment Ship Uda-class
593 Trials Ship OS-248 1828 1 Converted from a passenger ship.[97]
604 Submarine Minelayer M-171 1942 258 1 Conversion of M-class Submarine M-171.[98]
611 611 Submarine Zulu-class 2348 26 22 [99]
611AV 2400 4 [99]
613 Submarine Whiskey-class 215
615 Coastal Submarine Quebec-class 30
617 Submarine S-99 1
627 627 Nuclear Submarine November-class Kit 13 1
627A 12
629 629 Ballistic Missile Submarine Golf-class 23
629M
633 Submarine Romeo-class 133
636 Submarine Kilo-class Varshavyanka
640 640 Radar Picket Submarine Whiskey Canvas Bag-class
640T
640U Missile Submarine Whiskey Twin Cylinder-class
641 641 Submarine Foxtrot-class 92 74
641B Tango-class Som 18
644 Missile Submarine Whiskey Twin Cylinder-class
645 Nuclear Submarine November-class 1 Project 627 with liquid metal reactor.
651 Cruise Missile Submarine Juliett-class
655 Cruise Missile Submarine Whiskey Long Bin-class
658 658 Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Hotel-class
658M
659 659 Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Echo-class
659T Nuclear Submarine
661 Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Papa-class Anchar
664 Nuclear Submarine Minelayer 0
665 Submarine Whiskey-class
667 667A Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Yankee-class Navaga
667AM Navaga-M
667AU Nalim
667AT Nuclear Submarine Grusha
667M Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Andromeda
667B Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Delta-class Murena
667BD Murena-M
667BDR Kalmar
667BDRM Delfin
670 670A Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Charlie-class Skat
670M Chayka
671 671 Nuclear Submarine Victor-class Yersh
671RT Semga
671RTM Shchuka
675 Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Echo-class
677 Submarine St Petersburg-class Lada 2
685 Nuclear Submarine Mike-class Plavnik 1
690 Submarine Bravo-class Kefal
699 Minesweeper Vanya-class
701 Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Hotel-class
705 Nuclear Submarine Alfa-class Lira
712 Rescue Tug Sliva-class
717 Nuclear Amphibious Assault Submarine 1970 0
730 Tug Roslavl-class
733 733 Tug Okhtenskiy-class
733S Rescue Tug Goliat-class S stands for Spastel'niy (Russian: Спастельный, rescue).
740 Cargo Ship Yunnyy Partizan-class
745 Tug Sorum-class
748 Nuclear Amphibious Assault Submarine 0
770 770D Landing Ship Polnocny-A-class 751 35 6 Imported from Poland.[100]
770M 4 Imported from Poland.[100]
770MA 820 21 Imported from Poland.[100]
770T 4 Imported from Poland.[100]
771 771 Landing Ship Polnocny-B-class 847 25 13 Imported from Poland.[101]
771A 857 12 Imported from Poland.[101]
772 772U Training Boat Bryza-class
773 773 Landing Ship Polnocny-C-class 1192 8 Imported from Poland.[102]
773U
775 775 Landing Ship Ropucha-class 4012 28 12 Imported from Poland.[103]
775/II 13 Imported from Poland.[103]
775/III 3 Imported from Poland.[103]
776 Landing Command Ship
782 Floating Dry Dock
823 Floating Dry Dock
850 Research Ship Nikolay Zubov-class 3090 11 Imported from Poland.[104]
860 Hydrographic Survey Ship Samara-class Azimut
861 861 Hydrographic Survey Ship Moma-class
861M Surveillance Ship
862 862 Research Ship Yug-class
8621 Surveillance Ship
8622
864 Surveillance Ship Vishnaya-class
865 Midget Submarine Losos-class Pyranja
870 Hydrographic Survey Ship Kamenka-class
871 Hydrographic Survey Ship Biya-class
872 Hydrographic Survey Ship Finik-class
873 Hydrographic Survey Ship Sibiryakov-class
877 Submarine Kilo-class Paltus
885 Nuclear Submarine Severodvinsk-class Yasen
887 Training Ship Smolnyy-class 7256 3 Imported from Poland.[105]
888 888R Training Ship Wodnik II-class Labadzh 1848 2 Imported from Poland.[106]
903 Missile Ground Effect Vehicle Utka-class Lun 1 [107]
935 Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Borei-class 1
940 Rescue Submarine India-class Lenok
941 Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Typhoon-class Akula 6
945 945A Nuclear Submarine Sierra-class Barrakuda
945B Kondor
949 949 Nuclear Cruise Missile Submarine Oscar-class Granit
949A Antei
955 955 Nuclear Ballistic Missile Submarine Borei-class 7
955A
956 956 Guided Missile Destroyer Sovremenny-class Sarych 7910 21 17 [108]
956E 8440 2 For export to China.[108]
956EM 2 For export to China.[108]
959 Radar Picket T58-class Oko 0
962 Radar Picket 0
971 971 Nuclear Submarine Akula-class Bars
971U Shchuka-B
977 9770 Nuclear Submarine Yankee Pod-class Akson
978 9780 Nuclear Submarine Yankee Stretch-class
996 Radar Picket Destroyer 0 Proposed conversion of Sovremenny-class.
1041 10410 Patrol Boat Svetlyak-class
10411 Missile Boat
10412 Patrol Boat Export variant.
1058 10581 Hybrid Battleship "Ship X" 1938 74 000 0 Designed by Gibbs & Cox. Also offered to US Navy.[109]
1075 Minesweeper Lida-class
1080 Guided Missile Cruiser [citation needed]
1083 10831 Submarine Paltus-class
1090 10901 Battleship "Design D" 1939 53 680 0 Designed by Gibbs & Cox.[110]
1112 Cable Ship Klazma-class
1123 1123 Helicopter Carrier Moskva-class Kondor 15280 2 2 Officially an "Anti-submarine Cruiser".[111]
11233 0 Design with increased armament.[111]
1124 Armoured Motor Gunboat 1935-1943 41-48 2 production series. Technically Project 11-24 as "11" replaced the TsKB-50 design bureau designation of "SB".[112]
1124 1124 ASW Corvette Grisha-class Albatros 38 [113]
1124K 1 Modernization of MPK-104.[113]
1124P Patrol Boat 17 [113]
1124M ASW Corvette 31 [113]
11244
1125 Armoured Motor Gunboat 27-37 211 2 production series. Technically Project 11-25 as "11" replaced the TsKB-50 design bureau designation of "SB".[114]
1134 1134 Guided Missile Cruiser Kresta I-class Berkut 7170 4
1134A ASW Cruiser Kresta II-class Berkut-A
1134B Kara-class Berkut-B
1135 1135 Frigate Krivak-class Burevestnik
1135M Burevestnik-M
11351 Nerey
11352 Burevestnik
11355 Nerey
11356 Admiral Grigorovich-class
1141 Submarine Chaser Babochka-class Sokol 465 1 [115]
1143 1143 Aircraft Carrier Kiev-class Krechet 41370 4 2 Officially a "Heavy Aircraft-carrying Cruiser".[116]
1143M 43220 1 [116]
11430E Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Lamantin-class 0
11435 Aircraft Carrier Kuznetsov-class 1 Officially a "Heavy Aircraft-carrying Cruiser".[117]
11436 0 Incomplete hulk sold to China and completed as Liaoning.
11437 Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Ulyanovsk-class 73400 0 Officially a "Heavy Nuclear-powered Aircraft-carrying Cruiser". 1 laid down, cancelled 1992.[118]
1144 1144 Guided Missile Battlecruiser Kirov-class Orlan 25860 4 1 Officially a "Heavy Nuclear-powered Missile Cruiser".[119]
11442 26396 3 [119]
1145 11451 Submarine Chaser Mukha-class Sokol 2 470 2 [120]
1151 11510 Transport Ship Belyanka-class
1153 Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Oryol 1978 72 000 0
1154 11540 Frigate Neustrashimy-class Yastreb
1155 1155 ASW Destroyer Udaloy-class Fregat
11551
1157 11570 Munitions Transport Ship Sadko-class
1159 ASW Frigate Koni-class
1160 Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Oryol 1969 0
1164 Guided Missile Cruiser Slava-class Atlant 11280 3 [121]
1166 11661 ASW Frigate Gepard-class
1171 1171 Landing Ship Alligator-class Tapir
11711 Ivan Gren-class
1171E Amphibious Assault Ship Cayman-class [122]
1172 Cable Ship Emba-class
1174 Landing Ship Ivan Rogov-class
1175 Cable Ship Biryusa-class
1176 Landing Craft Ondatra-class Akula
1177 11770 Landing Craft Serna-class
1178 Amphibious Assault Ship
1190 Monitor Khasan-class 1933 3 [123]
1204 River Gunboat Shmel-class
1205 Air Cushion Landing Craft Gus-class Skat
1206 1206 Air Cushion Landing Craft Lebed-class Kalmar
12061 Tsaplya-class Murena
1206E
1206T Air Cushion Minelayer Pelikan-class
1208 River Gunboat Yaz-class Slepen
1209 Air Cushion Landing Craft Utenok-class Omar
1221 12210 Fuel Lighter
1232 12321 Air Cushion Landing Craft Aist-class Dzheyran
12322 Zubr-class
1234 1234 Corvette Nanuchka-class Ovod
12341 Burun
12342 Nakat
1236 Torpedo Testing Ship Potok-class Seman
1238 Air Cushion Gunboat Kasatka-class
1239 Air Cushion Missile Boat Dergach-class Sivuch/Bora
1240 Missile Boat Sarancha-class Uragan
1241 1241 Corvette Tarantul-class Molniya
1241PE
12411RZ Molniya-M
12412 Pauk-class Molniya 2
12412P
1242 12421 Corvette Tarantul-class Molniya
1248 1248 River Gunboat Vosh-class Moskit
12481 Vosh-class without minelaying rails
1249 Patrol Boat Pyavka-class
1258 Minesweeper Yevgenya-class
1259 Minesweeper Olya-class Malakhit
1265 Minesweeper Alexandrit-class Yakhont
1266 12660 Minesweeper Gorya-class
1270 12700 Minesweeper Alexandrit-class
1274 Cable Ship/Minelayer Klaszma-class
1330
1350 Fish Reefer Ship Raduzhnyy-class
1356 13560 Floating Dry Dock
1360 Yacht Chika-class
1388 1388M Officers' Yacht Razvedchik-class
1415 14151 Tanya-class
1431 14310 Mirazh-class
1452 Rescue Tug Ingul-class
1453 Rescue Tug Ingul-class
1454 Experimental Ship Sorum-class
1467 14670 Officers' Yacht
1481 Fuel Lighter Bis-class
1501 15010 Fuel Lighter
1541 Missile Fuel Tanker Luza-class
1545 Water Tanker Baskunchak-class
1549 Water Tanker Manych-class
1559 1559B Replenishment Ship Boris Chilikin-class
1593 Replenishment Ship Boris Chilikin-class
1595 Cargo Ship Neon Antonov-class
1657 16570 Salvage Tug Khoper-class
1690 16900A Cargo Lighter Kanin-class
1710 Submarine Beluga-class Makrel
1760 Floating Dry Dock
1780 Floating Dry Dock Shilka-class
1783 1783A Waste Tanker Vala-class
1791 Transport Ship Amga-class
1799 1799 Degaussing Ship Pelym-class
1799A
1806 Hydroacoustic Monitoring Ship Onega-class
1823 Ammunition Ship Muna-class
1824 Testing Ship Muna-class
1826 Surveillance Ship Balzam-class
1828 Surveillance Ship Yuriy Ivanov-class
1840 Submarine Lima-class
1851 Submarine Paltus-class
1855 Deep-submergence rescue vehicle Priz-class 4
1859 Ammunition Ship Berezina-class 1
1886 Submarine Tender Ugra-class
1893 Fireboat Katun-class
1908 Satellite Tracking Ship Akademik Sergey Korolyov-class 1
1909 Satellite Tracking Ship Kosmonavt Yuriy Gagarin-class 1
1910 Submarine Uniform-class Kashalot
1914 19141 Missile Tracking Ship Marshal Nedelin-class
1917 Satellite Tracking Ship Kosmonaut Vladimir Komarov-class 1
1918 Transport Ship Vytegrales-class
1941 Command Ship Kapusta-class Titan 1
1993 Fireboat Katun-class Ikar
2012 20120 Submarine Sarov-class Sargan
2020 Nuclear Fuel Transport Ship Malina-class
2038 20380 Corvette Stregushchy-class Korvet-1 10 8 4 under construction.[124]
20382 Tigr 0 Export variant.[124]
20385 Gremyashchiy-class 1 5 under construction.[124]
20386 Derzky-class 1 1 under construction.[125]
2091 20910 Air Cushion Ship Chilim-class
2127 21270 Officers' Yacht
2163 21630 Corvette Buyan-class 520 13 3 [126]
21631 Buyan-M 949 10 2 under construction.[127]
21632 Tornado 0 Export variant.
21635 Sarsar 0 [127]
2182 21820 Landing Craft Dyugon-class 280 5
2190 21900 Icebreaker LK-16-class 14 300 5 1 under construction.
2195 21956 Guided Missile Destroyer 2007 0
2198 21980 "Anti-saboteur Ship" Grachonok-class 138 27 1 under construction
2212 22120 Icebreaker Patrol Boat Purga-class 1066 8 1 under construction.
2216 22160 Corvette Project 22160 ~1700 4 2 under construction.
2235 22350 Frigate Admiral Gorshkov-class 5400 3 5 under construction.
2246 22460 Patrol Boat Rubin-class Okhotnik 630 14
2280 22800 Corvette Karakurt-class 860 9 7 under construction.
2300 23000E Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Shtorm-class 2013 0
2313 23130 Replenishment Ship Akademik Pashin-class 1 3 under construction.
2510 02510 Assault Boat BK-16-class 30 [128]
2356 23560 Nuclear Guided Missile Destroyer Lider-class 19 000 0
2390 23900 Amphibious Assault Ship Ivan Rogov-class 40 000 0 2 under construction.
3160 03160 Patrol Boat/Assault Boat Raptor-class 17 [129]
A-202 Tug Roslavl-class
B-92 Tug Neftegaz-class
B-93 Research Ship Akademik Fersman-class
B-99 Rescue Tug Iva-class Vikhr
B-320 Hospital Ship Ob'-class
P-19 P-19 Motor Torpedo Boat D-3-class 36 [130]
P-19-O Submarine Chaser 1942 [130]
P-19-OK 40 [130]
P-23 Motor Torpedo Boat D-4-class 1940 ~40 0 1 laid down, cancelled 1941.[131]
SB-12 River Monitor Udarnyy-class 1 Originally classified as a floating battery.[132]
SB-15 Paddle Tug Usyskin-class 400 (std) [133]
SB-16 Paddle Tug 355 [133]
SB-30 River Monitor Aktivny-class 314 1 [134]
SB-37 River Monitor Zheleznyakov-class 270 6 [135]
SB-47 Paddle Tug 325 All-welded version of Project SB-16.[133]
SB-48 48 Paddle Tug 410 [133]
48a 376 [133]
SB-51 Paddle Tug 450 [133]
SB-57 River Monitor Shilka-class 1939 800 0 3 laid down, scuttled under construction in 1941.[136]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 100–102
  2. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 11–15
  3. ^ "Seagoing self-propelled tank barges - Project 5". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  4. ^ a b Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 115–121
  5. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 106–112
  6. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, p. 20
  7. ^ a b Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a
  8. ^ "Лидер "Ташкент" Черноморского Флота". www.kchf.ru. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  9. ^ a b c McLaughlin 2021, pp. 373–378
  10. ^ McLaughlin 2021, pp. 379–394
  11. ^ a b McLaughlin 2021, pp. 395–399
  12. ^ McLaughlin 2021, pp. 425–433
  13. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 88–90
  14. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 125
  15. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 91–93
  16. ^ Kuzin. "Shipbuilding magazine No. 11-12'1995". Archived from the original on 2013-03-16.
  17. ^ McLaughlin 2021, pp. 413–414
  18. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 93
  19. ^ a b Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 16–17
  20. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 128–131
  21. ^ "Destroyers - Project 30K". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  22. ^ a b c "ЭСКАДРЕННЫЕ МИНОНОСЦЫ ТИПА «СМЕЛЫЙ»". atrinaflot.narod.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  23. ^ a b c d e f "Destroyers - Project 30bis". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  24. ^ "ЭСКАДРЕННЫЕ МИНОНОСЦЫ РАДИОТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ РАЗВЕДКИ Проект 31". atrinaflot.narod.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  25. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 125
  26. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 127
  27. ^ a b "Guard ships - Project 35". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  28. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 192–197
  29. ^ "Destroyer - Project 41". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  30. ^ "Guard Ships - Project 42". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  31. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 132–133
  32. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 105
  33. ^ a b Platonov 2003, pp. 66–69
  34. ^ "Guard Ships - Project 50". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  35. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 52K". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  36. ^ a b c d e "Destroyers - Project 56". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  37. ^ a b c "Destroyers - Project 56M". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  38. ^ a b c "Destroyers - Project 57bis". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  39. ^ a b c "ЭСКАДРЕННЫЕ МИНОНОСЦЫ ТИПА «ГНЕВНЫЙ»". atrinaflot.narod.ru. Archived from the original on 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  40. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 166–168
  41. ^ "Radar picket ship - Project 62". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  42. ^ "Легкие крейсеры пр. 68 "Фрунзе" (пр.68К типа " Чапаев",пр.68 бис типа "Свердлов")(1950г.)". war-russia.info. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  43. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 76
  44. ^ McLaughlin, Stephen (2008). "Admiral Kuznetsov's Cruiser Killer: The Project 66 Design". Warship International. 45 (3): 221–228. ISSN 0043-0374.
  45. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Project 68bis". RussianShips.info. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  46. ^ a b c d "ЛЁГКИЕ КРЕЙСЕРЫ ТИПА «СВЕРДЛОВ»". atrinaflot.narod.ru. Archived from the original on 2013-03-27. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  47. ^ a b c d Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 93–94
  48. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 80–81
  49. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 95–96
  50. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 87–88
  51. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 113–114
  52. ^ "Landing craft - Project 80". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  53. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 82
  54. ^ "Medium seagoing tanker - Project 92". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  55. ^ "Paper Ships: Cruiser Budyonny | World of Warships". worldofwarships.com. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  56. ^ a b c d e "Icebreakers - Project 97". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  57. ^ "Passenger ship - Project 101". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  58. ^ "Degaussing ship - Project 102". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  59. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 340
  60. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 298–315
  61. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 337
  62. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 324-325
  63. ^ a b c d e "Small torpedo boat - Project 123". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  64. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 324-325
  65. ^ a b "Small torpedo boats - Project 125". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  66. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 200–208
  67. ^ "Degaussing ship - Project 130". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  68. ^ "Floating workshop - Project 137". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  69. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 163–164
  70. ^ a b c d "Guard Ships - Project 159". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  71. ^ "Medium seagoing tanker - Project 160". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  72. ^ a b c "Large torpedo boat - Project 183". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  73. ^ "Small missile boat - Project 183R". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  74. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 260–261
  75. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 284
  76. ^ a b c d Platonov 2004, p. 37-42
  77. ^ "River gunboat - Project 192". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  78. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 86–88
  79. ^ a b c d e Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 343–344
  80. ^ a b Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022b, pp. 80–85
  81. ^ a b "Large torpedo boat - Project TD200bis". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  82. ^ "Large torpedo boat - Project 205T". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  83. ^ "Large torpedo boat - Project 206". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  84. ^ a b "Large torpedo boat - Project 206M". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  85. ^ "Missile boat - Project 206MR". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  86. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 341
  87. ^ Platonov 2004, p. 44
  88. ^ "Floating workshops - Project 300". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  89. ^ "Floating workshops - Project 301T". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  90. ^ "Floating workshops - Project 303". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  91. ^ "Floating workshops - Project 304". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  92. ^ "Electric power station - Project 305". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  93. ^ Platonov 2004, p. 32
  94. ^ Platonov 2004, p. 32
  95. ^ "Small seagoing tanker - Project 437N". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  96. ^ "Seagoing non self-propelled dry-cargo barge - Project 438". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  97. ^ "Trials ship - Project 593". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  98. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 198
  99. ^ a b "Large submarines - Project 611". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  100. ^ a b c d "Medium landing ships - Project 770". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  101. ^ a b "Medium landing ship - Project 771". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  102. ^ "Medium landing ships - Project 773". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  103. ^ a b c "Large landing ships - Project 775". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  104. ^ "Expeditionary oceanographic vessel - Project 850". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  105. ^ "Training ship - Project 887". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  106. ^ "Training ship - Project 888R". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  107. ^ "Small Missile Ship-Ekranoplan - Project 903". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  108. ^ a b c "Destroyers - Project 956". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  109. ^ "Pieces of the Past". U.S. Naval Institute. 2022-01-01. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  110. ^ McLaughlin 2021, p. 370-371
  111. ^ a b "Anti-submarine cruisers - Project 1123". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  112. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 125
  113. ^ a b c d "Small anti-submarine ships - Project 1124". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  114. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 257, 272–284
  115. ^ "Small Anti-Submarine Ship - Project 1141". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  116. ^ a b "Heavy Aircraft-Carrying Cruisers - Project 1143". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  117. ^ "Heavy aircraft-carrying cruiser - Project 11435". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  118. ^ "Heavy Nuclear-Powered Aircraft-Carrying Cruiser - Project 11437". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  119. ^ a b "Heavy Nuclear-powered Missile Cruiser Project 1144, 11442". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  120. ^ "Small Anti-Submarine Ship - Project 11451". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  121. ^ "Guided Missile Cruisers - Project 1164". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  122. ^ "На военно-морском салоне в Петербурге представили новый десантный корабль "Кайман"".
  123. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 212
  124. ^ a b c "Guard Ships - Project 20386, Project 20385". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  125. ^ "Corvette - Project 20386". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  126. ^ "Small Artillery Ships - Project 21630". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  127. ^ a b "Small Missile Ship - Project 21631". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  128. ^ "Landing craft - Project 02510". russianships.info. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  129. ^ ""ПЕЛЛА" судостроительный завод". www.pellaship.ru. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  130. ^ a b c Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 316–323
  131. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 343
  132. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 208
  133. ^ a b c d e f Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, pp. 241–244
  134. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 209
  135. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 210
  136. ^ Budzbon, Radziemski & Twardowski 2022a, p. 214
Bibliography
  • Budzbon, Przemyslaw; Radziemski, Jan; Twardowski, Marek (2022a). Warships of the Soviet Fleets 1939–1945. Vol. I: Major Combatants. Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-5267-5195-9.
  • Budzbon, Przemyslaw; Radziemski, Jan; Twardowski, Marek (2022b). Warships of the Soviet Fleets 1939–1945. Vol. II: Escorts and Smaller Fighting Ships. Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-3990-2277-4.
  • McLaughlin, Stephen (2021). Russian and Soviet Battleships (Reissued Naval Institute Press hardcover ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-68247-726-7.
  • Platonov, Alexei (2004). Sovetskiye Monitory, Kanonerskiye Lodki i Bronekatera [Soviet Monitors, Gunboats and Armoured Motor Gunboats] (in Russian). Vol. II. Sankt-Petrburg. ISBN 5-8172-0091-0.
  • Platonov, Alexei (2003). Sovetskiye Minonostsy [Soviet Destroyers] (in Russian). Vol. I. Sankt-Petrburg. ISBN 5-8172-0078-3.
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