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Sukma Games

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For Malaysia at the worldwide Olympic Games, see Malaysia at the Olympics.

Sukma Games
Sukma Games logo
First event1986 Sukma Games in Kuala Lumpur
Occur everyTwo years
Last event2024 Sukma Games in Sarawak
PurposeMulti-sport event for states in Malaysia
WebsiteNational Sports Council of Malaysia

The Sukma Games (Malay: Sukan Malaysia, lit.: Malaysian Games) is a biennial national multi-sport event involving young athletes from Malaysia's 13 states and 3 Federal Territories. The games are regulated by the National Sports Council of Malaysia, the state sports council of the respective member states, the Olympic Council of Malaysia and the National Sports association of the games respective sporting event. The logo was designed by Anuar bin Dan in 1986.[1][2][3]

Participating teams

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[4]

Notes:

  1. ^ Not from within Malaysia, only compete at the Sukma Games.
  2. ^ Kuala Lumpur and Labuan participate as a combined Federal Territories team since 2006 Sukma Games, but are still competing separately at the Para Sukma Games.

Former participating teams

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Notes:

  1. ^ Not from within Malaysia.

Sports

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The list below shows the sports that are played at all the Sukma Games since 1986.[5][6]

Core sports

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Optional sports

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All-time medal table

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Below shows the all time medal table of Sukma Games from 1986 to 2018. Defunct teams are highlighted in italics.

Sukma Games all-time medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Selangor8007868872,473
2 Sarawak7116497052,065
3 Perak4434676161,526
4 Terengganu4384465731,457
5 Pahang4163914391,246
6 Penang4154255511,391
7 Johor3533735061,232
8 Sabah3103674881,165
9 Federal Territory3033163871,006
10 Kuala Lumpur274276279829
11 Kedah273252367892
12 Negeri Sembilan241242346829
13 Malacca210211278699
14 Kelantan139150193482
15 Perlis6771153291
16 Police313645112
17Malaysia Universities17171549
18 Armed Forces12273978
19 Brunei5153353
20 Labuan221014
21Malaysia Schools22913
22 Northern Territory1012
Totals (22 entries)5,4635,5216,92017,904

Medal table by edition

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1986 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation ( Kuala Lumpur)

1986 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Malaysia Kuala Lumpur*36322290
2 Selangor23141451
3 Sarawak1381435
4 Perak10151742
5 Penang9202150
6 Sabah98825
7 Police94720
8 Johor65617
9 Kedah551121
10 Armed Forces281121
11 Malacca2158
12 Terengganu2147
13 Pahang14611
14 Negeri Sembilan0145
15 Kelantan0112
16 Perlis0011
17Malaysia Universities0000
Totals (17 entries)127127152406
Source: [7]

1988 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation ( Kuala Lumpur)

1988 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Selangor26172972
2 Sarawak24181557
3 Penang19141548
4Malaysia Kuala Lumpur*12122246
5 Negeri Sembilan106521
6 Johor93921
7 Kedah66820
8 Police63514
9 Malacca57416
10 Sabah412824
11Malaysia Universities44816
12 Perak3202144
13 Terengganu2248
14 Kelantan13711
15 Pahang1157
16 Perlis1056
17 Armed Forces0112
Totals (17 entries)133129171433

1990 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Sarawak)

1990 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Sarawak*44171879
2 Kuala Lumpur19201857
3 Penang17222463
4 Perak12162250
5 Selangor11183463
6 Negeri Sembilan74415
7 Sabah541019
8 Malacca46616
9 Police44210
 Terengganu44210
11 Kedah27615
12 Johor251219
13 Kelantan2237
14 Perlis1078
15 Pahang0257
16Malaysia Universities0213
17 Armed Forces0123
Totals (17 entries)134134176444

1992 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Johor)

1992 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Sarawak36272689
2 Johor*26212269
3 Selangor23254189
4 Penang22282272
5 Kuala Lumpur22233277
6 Perak18102149
7 Sabah9161338
8 Malacca761225
9 Kedah67821
10 Negeri Sembilan65314
11 Armed Forces551828
12 Pahang55818
13Malaysia Universities45211
14 Kelantan391224
15 Terengganu341017
16 Police2158
17 Perlis2002
Totals (17 entries)199197255651

1994 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Perak)

1994 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Sarawak39283097
2 Kuala Lumpur31392696
3 Selangor284133102
4 Perak*26262577
5 Pahang21162057
6 Sabah19141447
7 Johor17132252
8 Penang13122449
9 Kedah852033
10 Kelantan661022
11 Armed Forces512724
12 Terengganu53715
13 Negeri Sembilan42410
14 Malacca411015
15 Police38213
16 Perlis1089
17Malaysia Universities0213
Totals (17 entries)230228263721

1996 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Pahang*)

1996 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Selangor574344144
2 Sarawak564952157
3 Pahang**374244123
4 Kuala Lumpur34273293
5 Perak22252875
6 Sabah20192261
7 Terengganu8161539
8 Kelantan8111130
9 Kedah861832
10 Negeri Sembilan641020
11 Penang5101025
12 Malacca591125
13Malaysia Universities4004
14 Johor271726
15 Perlis2248
16 Police13812
17 Brunei1102
18Malaysia Schools1023
19 Labuan0000
Totals (19 entries)277274328879

1998 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Selangor)

1998 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Selangor*806141182
2 Sarawak464541132
3 Perak25253787
4 Kuala Lumpur23252674
5 Pahang21293686
6 Penang1252340
7 Terengganu11141540
8 Sabah11101233
9 Kelantan1191030
10 Kedah8131536
11 Johor771630
12 Negeri Sembilan481325
13 Malacca481123
14 Perlis1236
15 Labuan0022
Malaysia Schools0022
Totals (16 entries)264261303828

2000 Sukma Games

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  *   Host nation (Host state (Penang))

2000 Sukma Games medal table
RankStateGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Selangor535654163
2 Sarawak495556160
3 Perak463740123
4 Penang*34263696
5 Kuala Lumpur33323095
6 Pahang27263588
7 Johor20173168
8 Kedah17152153
9 Sabah12111841
10 Negeri Sembilan12101335
11 Kelantan8121535
12 Malacca7101431
13 Terengganu64818
14 Perlis45514
15Malaysia Universities3328
16Malaysia Schools1135
17 Brunei0134
Police0134
19 Labuan0000
Totals (19 entries)3323223871,041

List of SUKMA Edition

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class=notpageimage|
Host cities of the games through 2018[8][9][10]
Edition Year Host Main Stadium Start Date End Date Sports Events Teams Competitors Top state
I 1986 Kuala Lumpur Stadium Merdeka 19 April 26 April 16 123 16 3849 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
II 1988 12 November 19 November 17 133 17 4214 SelangorSelangor
III 1990  Sarawak Sarawak State Stadium, Kuching 18 July 27 July 15 134 17 2849 Sarawak Sarawak
IV 1992  Johor Tan Sri Dato Haji Hassan Yunos Stadium, Johor Bahru 1 July 11 July 22 199 17 5206 Sarawak Sarawak
V 1994  Perak Perak Stadium, Ipoh 9 June 18 June 24 264 17 3956 Sarawak Sarawak
VI 1996  Pahang Darul Makmur Stadium, Kuantan 1 June 10 June 25 277 19 5206 Selangor Selangor
VII 1998  Selangor Opening ceremony
Shah Alam Stadium
Closing ceremony
Malawati Indoor Stadium		 17 April 26 April 24 264 16 3956 Selangor Selangor
VIII 2000  Penang Batu Kawan Stadium, Batu Kawan 25 May 4 June 29 332 19 5875 Selangor Selangor[11]
IX 2002  Sabah Likas Stadium, Kota Kinabalu 7 September 14 September 27 347 20 5324 Selangor Selangor
X 2004  Negeri Sembilan Tuanku Abdul Rahman Stadium, Seremban 29 May 6 June 30 17 6000 Selangor Selangor
XI 2006  Kedah Darul Aman Stadium, Alor Star 28 May 4 June 26 349 16 4882 Selangor Selangor
XII 2008  Terengganu Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Stadium, Kuala Terengganu 31 May 9 June 31 404 15 6000 Terengganu Terengganu
XIII 2010  Malacca Hang Jebat Stadium, Paya Rumput 10 June 19 June 33 418 15 7000 Terengganu Terengganu
XIV 2011 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur KLFA Stadium, Kuala Lumpur 2 June 12 June 24 129 14 3368 Terengganu Terengganu
XV 2012  Pahang Darul Makmur Stadium, Kuantan 9 July 16 July 24 393 15 5828 Terengganu Terengganu
XVI 2013 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur NSC Mini Stadium, KL Sports City, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur 28 June 7 July 23 130 14 3618 Selangor Selangor
XVII 2014  Perlis Tuanku Syed Putra Stadium, Kangar 24 May 4 June 24 389 15 7815 Federal Territories of Malaysia Federal Territory
XVIII 2016  Sarawak Sarawak Stadium, Kuching 23 July 31 July 24 382 15 5670 Selangor Selangor
XIX 2018  Perak[12] Perak Stadium, Ipoh 11 September 22 September 29 427 15 7464 Terengganu Terengganu
XX 2022 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Dataran Gemilang, UKM, Bangi, Selangor 16 September 24 September 31 426 15 6606 Johor Johor
XXI 2024  Sarawak Opening ceremony
Sarawak Stadium, Kuching
Closing ceremony
Unity Stadium, Kuching		 17 August 24 August 37 488 15 9927 Sarawak Sarawak
XXII 2026  Selangor TBA Future event
XXIII 2028  Kelantan Bukit Merbau Stadium, Pasir Puteh Kelantan (expected) Future event
XXIV 2030 MSN Future event
XXV 2032  Sabah Likas Stadium, Kota Kinabalu (expected) Future event
XXVI 2034 MSN Future event

List of the Sukma Games' Sportsman and Sportswoman

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[13][14]

Edition Year Sukma Games' Sportsman Sukma Games' Sportswoman
Name Contingent Sport Name Contingent Sport
III 1990 Gerard Liew  Penang Swimming Tania Hamid Bugo  Sarawak Swimming
IV 1992 Khoo Kah Hock Malaysia MASUM Archery Magdaline Goh  Penang Swimming
Azmi Ibrahim
(Most Promising Sportsman)		  Pahang Athletics Shalin Zulkifli
(Most Promising Sportswoman)		  Selangor Bowling
V 1994 Azmi Ibrahim  Pahang Athletics Yew Chai Peng  Perak Athletics
VII 1998 Chai Song Lip  Sarawak Athletics Ho Hsu Ee  Kuala Lumpur Swimming
VIII 2000 Allen Ong  Perak Swimming Sia Wai Yen  Kuala Lumpur Swimming
IX 2002 Ng Shu Mun  Perak Artistic gymnastics Ngew Sin Mei  Kuala Lumpur Athletics
Petra Nabila Mustafa
(Most Promising Sportswoman)		  Negeri Sembilan Athletics
X 2004 Daniel Bego  Sarawak Swimming Cindy Ong  Perak Swimming
XI 2006 Zulkifli Che Rose  Sarawak Weightlifting Lew Yih Wey  Negeri Sembilan Swimming
XII 2008 Foo Jian Beng  Selangor Swimming Marellyn Liew  Sabah Swimming
XIII 2010 J. Karthik  Malacca Athletics Chan Kah Yan  Federal Territory Swimming
XIV 2011 Ahmad Shafie Abd Jabar  Johor Canoeing Jupha Somnet  Perlis Cycling
XV 2012 Abdul Mubin Rahim  Terengganu Weightlifting Frenceay Titus  Sabah Weightlifting
XVI 2013 Danniel Iskandar Richard  Selangor Artistic gymnastics Esmelda Arecia Menti Alfred Geling  Sarawak Artistic gymnastics
XVII 2014 Muhammad Irfan Shamshuddin  Negeri Sembilan Athletics Jelinie Empera  Sarawak Weightlifting
XVIII 2016 Khairul Hafiz Jantan  Malacca Athletics Nur Aqilah Yusof  Terengganu Archery
XIX 2018 Eugenius Lo Foh Soon  Sabah Archery Azreen Nabila Alias  Terengganu Athletics
XX 2022 Muhammad Fakhrullah Rumaize  Johor Canoeing Tan Rouxin  Johor Swimming
XXI 2024 Andrew Goh Zheng Yen  Selangor Swimming Gan Chen Jie  Negeri Sembilan Shooting

Para Sukma Games

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Para Sukma Games (Malay: Para Sukan Malaysia), is a multi-sport event held for Malaysian athletes with disabilities.[15][16] The games were previously known as the National Games of Malaysia For the Orthopaedically Handicapped (Malay: Sukan Kebangsaan Bagi Orang Cacat Anggota Malaysia) from 1982 until 1998 and the Paralimpiad Malaysia Games (Malay: Sukan Paralimpiad Malaysia) from 1998 until 2018 and held separately from the Sukma Games until 2010.[17][18]

class=notpageimage|
Host cities of the games through 2018[19][20][21]

Editions

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Games Year Host state Sports Contingent Participants Top state
National Games of Malaysia For the Orthopaedically Handicapped
I 1982  Kuala Lumpur 2 14 550
II 1984  Selangor 2 14 650
III 1986  Penang 2 14 750
IV 1988  Kelantan 2 15 828
V 1990  Malacca 2 17 853
VI 1992  Terengganu 2 17 980
VII 1994  Johor 2 15 1200  Sarawak
VII 1996  Sarawak 2 18 978  Sarawak
Paralimpiad Malaysia Games
IX 1998  Selangor 10 14 877  Sarawak
X 2000 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 17 23 1239  Sarawak
XI 2002 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 16 23 937  Sarawak
XII 2004 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 20 15 1081  Sarawak
XIII 2006 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 16 15 1203  Sarawak
XIV 2008 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 16 15 1910  Sarawak
XV 2010  Malacca 16 15 1368  Sarawak
XVI 2012  Pahang 17 15 1900  Sarawak
XVII 2014  Perlis 9 15  Sarawak
XVIII 2016  Sarawak 9 15 1500+[22][23]  Sarawak
PARA SUKMA Games
XIX 2018  Perak 10 15 1968  Sarawak
XX 2022 Federal Territories of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 10 15 1824  Sabah
XXI 2024  Sarawak 10 15 1994  Sarawak

List of the Para SUKMA Games Sportsman and Sportswoman

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Edition Year Para Sukma Games' Sportsman Para Sukma Games' Sportswoman
Name Contingent Sport Name Contingent Sport
XXI 2024 Shahafiq Abdullah  Sabah Para swimming Loh Chi Hui  Pahang Para archery

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Sukan Malaysia (SUKMA)" (in Malay). National Sports Council of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  2. ^ "Sukma mungkin diadakan setiap tahun mulai 2011". Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  3. ^ "Sukma Games may be held anually [sic], starting 2011". Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  4. ^ "Contingent code". Archived from the original on 9 January 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  5. ^ "Magazine Sabah 2002". Archived from the original on 27 June 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ^ "Magazine Sabah 2002" (PDF). Archived from the original on 17 April 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ^ Archived National Sports Council Sukma Games Medal Tally
  8. ^ "Sukan Malaysia". Perak State Sport Council.
  9. ^ "Sukan Malaysia". Sabah State Sport Council.
  10. ^ "List of Champions of Sukma". Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  11. ^ "Mascot SUKMA". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  12. ^ "Perak, Johor tuan rumah Sukma 2018, 2020" (in Malay). Sinar Harian. 14 May 2015.
  13. ^ "Sukma 1992 Closed" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  14. ^ "Sukma 1998 Closed" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  15. ^ "Paralimpiad Malaysia". Facebook. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  16. ^ "Para Sukma".
  17. ^ "Malaysia Paralympics Movement" (PDF).
  18. ^ "Paralimpiad Malaysia". Facebook.
  19. ^ "Sukan Malaysia". Perak State Sport Council.
  20. ^ "Sukan Malaysia". Sabah State Sport Council.
  21. ^ "List of Champions of Sukma". Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  22. ^ Abdullah, Mohd Roji Kawi (6 August 2016). "Sukan Paralimpiad Malaysia XVIII bermula (Malaysian Paralympiad Games XVIII begins)". Berita Harian (BHarian Online). Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
  23. ^ "Sukan Paralimpiad Malaysia bakal jadi tumpuan (Malaysian Paralympiad Games will be the spotlight)". www.utusanborneo.com.my (in Malay). 4 August 2016. Archived from the original on 26 September 2024. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
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