William Gilbert Chaloner
Bill Chaloner | |
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| Born | William Gilbert Chaloner 22 November 1928 |
| Died | 13 October 2016 (aged 87) |
| Awards | FRS Lapworth Medal (2005) |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | |
| Thesis | The spores of the Carboniferous lycopods (1953) |
William Gilbert Chaloner FRS (22 November 1928 – 13 October 2016) was a British palaeobotanist. He was Professor of Botany in the Earth Sciences Department at Royal Holloway, University of London, and visiting professor in Earth Sciences at University College, London.[1][2][3]
Education and early life
[edit]Chaloner was born in Chelsea, the son of Ernest J and Lenore (née Maude) Chaloner and was educated at Kingston Grammar School. He attended evening classes in Geology at Chelsea Polytechnic.[4] In 1947 he went to study Botany, Geology and Chemistry at the University of Reading and was awarded a first class Bachelor of Science degree in 1950 followed by a Ph.D. in 1953.
Career
[edit]After a postdoctoral year at the University of Michigan, he returned home to serve two years National Service in the army before joining the Department of Botany at University College, University of London in 1956. In 1972 he became Professor of Botany at Birkbeck College, University of London. In 1979 he was appointed to the Hildred Carlyle Chair of Botany at Bedford College. He has held visiting professorships at Pennsylvania State University, University of Nigeria, Nsukka and the University of Massachusetts Amherst.[5]
Awards and honours
[edit]Chaloner was an elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1976,[6] the Linnean Society and the recipient of several awards, including the Linnean Medal and the Palaeontological Association's Lapworth Medal.[7] He was elected as a Trustee for the Royal Botanical Gardens at Kew in 1983. He was president of the Linnean Society from 1985 to 1988.
Personal life
[edit]Chaloner was married to Judith Carroll, an American in 1955, with whom he had three children. Chaloner died on 13 October 2016 at the age of 87.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ Beerling, D. J.; Osborne, C. P.; Chaloner, W. G. (2001). "Evolution of leaf-form in land plants linked to atmospheric CO2 decline in the Late Palaeozoic era" (PDF). Nature. 410 (6826): 352–4. doi:10.1038/35066546. PMID 11268207. S2CID 4386118.
- ^ William Gilbert Chaloner F.R.S.: biography and bibliography. / Scott, Andrew C.; Collinson, Margaret. Studies in palaeobotany and palynology in honour of Professor W. G. Chaloner. ed. / M.E. Collinson; A.C. Scott. Vol. 49 London : Palaeontological Association, 1993. p. 5-11 (Special papers in palaeontology; 49).
- ^ Interview with Professor William G. (Bill) Chaloner Archived 2006-02-21 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "William Gilbert Chaloner F.R.S.: biography and bibliography". Royal Holloway, University of London. Archived from the original on 6 February 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
- ^ Library of Congress Name Authority File
- ^ Crane, Peter R.; Scott, Andrew C.; Beerling, David J. (2022). "William Gilbert Chaloner. 22 November 1928—13 October 2016". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 73: 107–126. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2022.0022. S2CID 251257698.
- ^ "Recipients of the Lapworth Medal for Palaeontology". Retrieved 12 January 2010.
- ^ Riding, James B.; Scott, Andrew C.; Collinson, Margaret E. (2020). "A biography and obituary of William G. Chaloner FRS (1928–2016)". Palynology. 44 (1): 127–166. doi:10.1080/01916122.2018.1535458.
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- 1928 births
- 2016 deaths
- Academics of the University of London
- Alumni of the University of Reading
- British palaeontologists
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Members of the French Academy of Sciences
- Lyell Medal winners
- People educated at Kingston Grammar School
- Presidents of the Linnean Society of London
- British botanist stubs