2018–19 Men's Volleyball Thailand League
The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for sports and athletics. (September 2018) |
2018–19 Men's Thailand League | |
---|---|
League | Thailand League |
Duration | 27 October 2018 – 17 March 2019 |
Number of games | 56 (Regular season) 4 (Finals series) |
Number of teams | 8 |
2018–2019 | |
Season MVP | Kantapat Koonmee |
The 2018–19 Men's Volleyball Thailand League is the 14th season of the Men's Volleyball Thailand League, the top Thai professional league for men's volleyball clubs. Eight teams competed in the league. The season started on 27 October 2018.[1]
Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall are the defending champions, also the reigning asian club champions, while the 2018 Pro Challenge champion will has entered as the promoted team from the 2018 Volleyball Pro Challenge.
Changes from last season
[edit]Team changes
[edit]Promoted clubs
[edit]Promoted from the 2018 Women's Volleyball Pro Challenge
- Diamond Food Saraburi (2018 Pro Challenge champion)
- Khonkaen (2018 Pro Challenge runner-up)
Relegated clubs
[edit]Relegated from the 2017–18 Women's Volleyball Thailand League
Reformed club
[edit]- Cosmo Chiang Rai authorize from NK Fitness Samutsakorn
Clubs
[edit]Personnel and kits
[edit]Team | Head Coach | Team Captain | Colors | Kit manufacturer | Main Sponsor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air Force | Padejsuk Wannachote | Pattharapong Sripon | Kela | Singha | |
NK Fitness Samutsakorn | Prasert Thangmuang | Somkriad Sombat | Grand Sport | NK Fitness | |
Diamond Food Saraburi | Lawrach Tonthongkum | Kittikun Sriutthawong | Grand Sport | Diamond Food | |
Khonkaen | Lerkamhan Thongkian | Chinnakorn Intornpet | Grand Sport | Cho-Thavee | |
Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | Somboon Sukonthapong | Wanchai Tabwises | Mizuno | The Mall | |
Visakha | Sarin Karnket | Kitsada Somkane | Kela | Visaka | |
RMUTL Phitsanulok | Kampol Sripoll | Amorntep Konhan | Grand Sport | RMUTL | |
Ratchaburi | Jarearn Janjarearnjai | Yutthana Deeraksa | Mizuno | Ratchaburi |
National team players
[edit]Note :
: players who released during second leg transfer window;
: players who registered during second leg transfer window;
→: players who left club after registered during first or second leg.
Team | Leg | Player 1 | Player 2 | Player 3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Diamond Food Saraburi | 1st | Jirayu Raksakaew | Kittikun Sriutthawong | Montri Puanglib |
2nd | ||||
Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 1st | Kittinon Namkhuntod | Saranchit Charoensuk | |
2nd | ||||
Air Force | 1st | Kissada Nilsawai | ||
2nd | ||||
Visakha | 1st | Kitsada Somkane | ||
2nd |
- National team player quotas except from regulation
- Amorntep Konhan is first time in national team with RMUTL Phitsanulok.
- Jakraprop Saengsee is first time in national team with Air Force.
- Mawin Maneewong is first time in national team with Air Force.
- Anuchit Pakdeekaew is first time in national team with Air Force.
- Kantapat Koonmee is first time in national team with Air Force.
- Chatmongkhon Paketkaew is first time in national team with Diamond Food Saraburi .
- Academic players will not including in national team player quota.
Foreign players
[edit]AVC players. | |
CAVB players. | |
CEV players. | |
CSV players. | |
No foreign player registered. |
- Note :
: players who released during second leg transfer window;
: players who registered during second leg transfer window;
→: players who left club after registered during first or second leg.
Team | Leg | Player 1 | Player 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Air Force | 1st | Roman Shirov (AVC) | Yosuke Arai (AVC) |
2nd | Janita Surat (AVC) | ||
Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 1st | Douglas Bueno (CSV) | Pablo Femando (CSV) |
2nd | Deepthi Romesh (AVC) | ||
NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 1st | Daichi Yanagawa (AVC) | |
2nd | |||
Diamond Food Saraburi | 1st | Liu Hong-Min (AVC) | Liu Hong-Jie (AVC) |
2nd | |||
Visakha | 1st | Rodrigo Da sill va (CSV) | Paulo Iuri Lamounier (CSV) |
2nd | Wu Zhai (AVC) |
Format
[edit]Regular season
[edit]- First leg: single round-robin.
- Second leg: single round-robin.
Regular season standing procedure
[edit]- Number of matches won
- Match points
- Sets ratio
- Points ratio
- Result of the last match between the tied teams
Match won 3–0 or 3–1: 3 match points for the winner, 0 match points for the loser
Match won 3–2: 2 match points for the winner, 1 match point for the loser
Finals series
[edit]Venues
[edit]Bangkok | 2018–19 Men's Volleyball Thailand League (Thailand) |
Chonburi |
---|---|---|
MCC Hall The Mall Bangkapi A | Chonburi Municipal Gymnasium B | |
Capacity: 5,000 | Capacity: 4,000 | |
Khon Kaen | Nakhon Ratchasima | |
KICE C | Liptapanlop Hall | |
Capacity: 4,000 | Capacity: 2,000 | |
Nakhon Ratchasima | Nonthaburi | |
MCC Hall The Mall Korat | MCC Hall The Mall Ngamwongwan | |
Capacity: 5,000 | Capacity: 5,000 |
- Note
- ^A Keelawes 1 Gymnasium is initiatively proposed venue in Week 4 (17 to 18 November 2018), but TVA moved venue to Mcc Hall The Mall Bangkapi.
- ^B Chonburi Municipal Gymnasium is initiatively proposed venue in Week 5 (1 to 2 December 2018), but TVA moved venue to Mcc Hall The Mall Bangkapi.
- ^C Khon Kaen Provincial Gymnasium is initiatively proposed venue in Week 6 and 7 (15 to 16 and 22 to 23 December 2018), but TVA moved venue to Khonkaen International Convention and Exhibition Center.
Regular season
[edit]League table
[edit]Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | Pts | SW | SL | SR | SPW | SPL | SPR | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 13 | 12 | 1 | 33 | 37 | 12 | 3.083 | 1141 | 999 | 1.142 | Qualification to Finals series and Super League Possible qualification to Asian Club Championship |
2 | Air Force | 13 | 9 | 4 | 29 | 33 | 14 | 2.357 | 1092 | 930 | 1.174 | |
3 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 13 | 9 | 4 | 26 | 28 | 14 | 2.000 | 1010 | 877 | 1.152 | |
4 | Visakha | 13 | 8 | 5 | 26 | 29 | 21 | 1.381 | 816 | 754 | 1.082 | |
5 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 13 | 8 | 5 | 24 | 28 | 20 | 1.400 | 1071 | 1050 | 1.020 | |
6 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 13 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 28 | 0.571 | 919 | 996 | 0.923 | |
7 | Ratchaburi | 13 | 1 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 38 | 0.211 | 828 | 1001 | 0.827 | Relegation to Pro League |
8 | Khonkaen | 13 | 1 | 12 | 3 | 5 | 37 | 0.135 | 758 | 1050 | 0.722 |
Head-to-Head results
[edit]Positions by round
[edit]Leader | |
Qualification to Finals series | |
Relegation to Pro Challenge |
Results
[edit]First leg
[edit]All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00).
Week 1 – Chonburi
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
27 Oct | 09:00 | Visakha | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–10 | 25–22 | 25–19 | 75–51 | Bulletin W1 | ||
27 Oct | 18:00 | Air Force | 1–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 16–25 | 25–23 | 20–25 | 15-25 | 76–73 | Bulletin W1 | |
28 Oct | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 21–25 | 18–25 | 36–38 | 75–88 | Bulletin W1 | ||
28 Oct | 15:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–1 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 25–20 | 25–19 | 16–25 | 25-21 | 91–64 | Bulletin W1 |
Week 2 – Nakhon Ratchasima
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 Nov | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 2–3 | Khonkaen | 23–25 | 25–17 | 22–25 | 25-12 | 16-18 | 111–67 | Bulletin W2 |
3 Nov | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 1–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 22–25 | 15–25 | 25–16 | 21–25 | 83–91 | Bulletin W2 | |
4 Nov | 09:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 1–3 | Air Force | 20–25 | 25–18 | 21–25 | 21–25 | 87–93 | Bulletin W2 | |
4 Nov | 15:00 | Visakha | 3–0 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 25–22 | 25–20 | 25–19 | 75–61 | Bulletin W2 |
Week 3 – Bangkok
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 Nov | 09:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–1 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 25–22 | 24–26 | 25–18 | 25–17 | 99–83 | Bulletin W3 | |
10 Nov | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–9 | 25–14 | 25–21 | 75–44 | Bulletin W3 | ||
11 Nov | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 19–25 | 20–25 | 22–25 | 61–75 | Bulletin W3 | ||
11 Nov | 15:00 | Visakha | 3–1 | Air Force | 25–21 | 33–31 | 21–25 | 26–24 | 105–101 | Bulletin W3 |
Week 4 – Bangkok
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 Nov | 15:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Air Force | 15–25 | 18–25 | 19–25 | 52–75 | Bulletin W4 | ||
17 Nov | 18:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 0–3 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 22–25 | 22–25 | 13–25 | 57–75 | Bulletin W4 | ||
18 Nov | 12:00 | Khonkaen | 0–3 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 18–25 | 21–25 | 16–25 | 55–75 | Bulletin W4 | ||
18 Nov | 15:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–0 | Visakha | 25–19 | 25–20 | 25–17 | 75–56 | Bulletin W4 |
Week 5 – Bangkok
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 Dec | 09:00 | Khonkaen | 0–3 | Air Force | 22–25 | 5–25 | 14–25 | 41–75 | Bulletin W5 | ||
1 Dec | 15:00 | Visaka | 2–3 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 25–22 | 17–25 | 21–25 | 25–16 | 10–15 | 98–103 | Bulletin W5 |
2 Dec | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 17–25 | 16–25 | 19–25 | 52–75 | Bulletin W5 | ||
2 Dec | 15:00 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 0–3 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 14–25 | 16–25 | 15–25 | 45–75 | Bulletin W5 |
Week 6 – Khon Kaen
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15 Dec | 09:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–0 | Visakha | 25–21 | 25–22 | 25–22 | 75–65 | Bulletin W6 | ||
15 Dec | 15:00 | Air Force | 3–0 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 25–21 | 25–18 | 25–14 | 75–53 | Bulletin W6 | ||
16 Dec | 09:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–1 | Ratchaburi | 25–23 | 25–17 | 20–25 | 25–16 | 95–81 | Bulletin W6 | |
16 Dec | 15:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–22 | 25–15 | 25–14 | 75–51 | Bulletin W6 |
Week 7 – Khon Kaen
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 Dec | 09:00 | Visakha | 3–0 | Ratchaburi | 25–18 | 25–13 | 25–16 | 75–47 | Bulletin W7 | ||
22 Dec | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–2 | Air Force | 18–25 | 20–25 | 25–20 | 25–22 | 15–11 | 103–103 | Bulletin W7 |
23 Dec | 09:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–21 | 25–21 | 25–20 | 75–62 | Bulletin W7 | ||
23 Dec | 15:00 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 2–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 21–25 | 25–20 | 25–18 | 23–25 | 16–18 | 110–106 | Bulletin W7 |
Second leg
[edit]All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00).
Week 8 – Khon Kaen
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 Jan | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 18–25 | 10–25 | 19–25 | 47–75 | Bulletin W8 | ||
5 Jan | 15:00 | Air Force | 2–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 23–25 | 16–25 | 25–18 | 26–24 | 10–15 | 100–107 | Bulletin W8 |
5 Jan | 09:00 | Visakha | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–12 | 25–19 | 25–21 | 75–52 | Bulletin W8 | ||
5 Jan | 15:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–0 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 25–16 | 25–21 | 25–21 | 75–58 | Bulletin W8 |
Week 9 – Nonthaburi
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
26 Jan | 12:00 | Ratchaburi | 3–2 | Khonkaen | 25–21 | 25–27 | 23–25 | 25–16 | 16–14 | 114–103 | Bulletin W9 |
26 Jan | 18:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 0–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 21–25 | 20–25 | 16–25 | 57–75 | Bulletin W9 | ||
27 Jan | 12:00 | Visakha | 3–1 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 19–25 | 25–11 | 25–22 | 25–17 | 94–75 | Bulletin W9 | |
27 Jan | 18:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 0–3 | Air Force | 16–25 | 19–25 | 12–25 | 47–75 | Bulletin W9 |
Week 10 – Nonthaburi
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
02 Feb | 09:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–15 | 25–17 | 25–19 | 75–51 | Bulletin W10 | ||
02 Feb | 15:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 1–3 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 25–16 | 18–25 | 21–25 | 21–25 | 85–91 | Bulletin W10 | |
03 Feb | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 1–3 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 16–25 | 23–25 | 25–18 | 23–25 | 87–93 | Bulletin W10 | |
03 Feb | 15:00 | Visakha | 1–3 | Air Force | 25–19 | 14–25 | 23–25 | 23–25 | 85–94 | Bulletin W10 |
Week 11 – Nakhon Ratchasima
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
09 Feb | 09:00 | Khonkaen | 0–3 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 22–25 | 13–25 | 11–25 | 46–75 | Bulletin W11 | ||
09 Feb | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–0 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 25–16 | 25–15 | 25–23 | 75–54 | Bulletin W11 | ||
10 Feb | 09:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Air Force | 18–25 | 15–25 | 18–25 | 51–75 | Bulletin W11 | ||
10 Feb | 18:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–2 | Visakha | 25–22 | 19–25 | 25–20 | 21–25 | 15–13 | 105–105 | Bulletin W11 |
Week 12 – Nakhon Ratchasima
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 Feb | 09:00 | Khonkaen | 0–3 | Air Force | 17–25 | 19–25 | 17–25 | 53–75 | Bulletin W12 | ||
16 Feb | 15:00 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 0–3 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 20–25 | 29–31 | 17–25 | 66–81 | Bulletin W12 | ||
17 Feb | 12:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 19–25 | 15–25 | 16–25 | 50–75 | Bulletin W12 | ||
17 Feb | 18:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 2–3 | Visakha | 22–25 | 13–25 | 26–24 | 25–17 | 12–15 | 98–106 | Bulletin W12 |
Week 13 – Bangkok
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 Feb | 12:00 | Air Force | 3–0 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 25–23 | 25–11 | 25–14 | 75–48 | Bulletin W13 | ||
23 Feb | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 1–3 | Visakha | 23–25 | 21–25 | 25–11 | 22–25 | 91–86 | Bulletin W13 | |
24 Feb | 09:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 25–16 | 25–21 | 25–12 | 75–49 | Bulletin W13 | ||
24 Feb | 12:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–1 | Ratchaburi | 22–25 | 25–15 | 25–18 | 25–18 | 97–76 | Bulletin W13 |
Week 14 – Bangkok
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 Mar | 12:00 | Ratchaburi | 0–3 | Visakha | 18–25 | 20–25 | 22–25 | 60–75 | Bulletin W14 | ||
2 Mar | 15:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 3–0 | Air Force | 25–23 | 25–15 | 25–22 | 75–60 | Bulletin W14 | ||
3 Mar | 12:00 | RMUTL Phitsanulok | 3–0 | Khonkaen | 26–24 | 25–21 | 27–25 | 78–70 | Bulletin W14 | ||
3 Mar | 12:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–1 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn | 29–27 | 23–25 | 25–16 | 25–15 | 102–83 | Bulletin W14 |
Finals series
[edit]All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00).
Final Team
[edit]Pos | Club |
---|---|
1 | Diamond Food Saraburi |
2 | Air Force |
3 | Visakha |
4 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall |
Venue
[edit]The final series matches are played at the MCC Hall The Mall Bang Kapi in Bangkok.
Bang Kapi | Bangkok Metropolis |
---|---|
MCC Hall The Mall Bang Kapi | |
Capacity: 10,000 | |
2018–19 Men's Volleyball Thailand League (Bangkok) |
Semi-finals
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 Mar | 09:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 3–1 | Visakha | 25–12 | 25–16 | 20–25 | 25–18 | 95–71 | Report | |
16 Mar | 12:00 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 1–3 | Air Force | 30–32 | 15–25 | 25–19 | 13–25 | 83–101 | Report |
3rd place
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 Mar | 09:00 | Visakha | 3–1 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall | 25–21 | 25–20 | 21–25 | 25–15 | 96–81 | Report |
Final
[edit]Date | Time | Score | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 Mar | 18:00 | Diamond Food Saraburi | 1–3 | Air Force | 22–25 | 25–17 | 16–25 | 18–25 | 81–92 | Report |
Final standing
[edit]Rank | Team |
---|---|
Air Force | |
Diamond Food Saraburi | |
Visakha | |
4 | Nakhon Ratchasima The Mall |
5 | RMUTL Phitsanulok |
6 | NK Fitness Samutsakorn |
7 | Ratchaburi |
8 | Khonkaen |
Qualified for the Asian Championship and Super League | |
Qualified for the Super League | |
Relegated to Pro Challenge |
Awards
[edit]
|
|
Statistics leader
[edit]This article needs to be updated.(March 2019) |
The statistics of each group follows the vis reports P2 and P5. The statistics include 6 volleyball skills; serve, reception, set, spike, block, and dig. The table below shows the top 5 ranked players in each skill plus top scorers at the completion of the tournament.[2]
Regular season
[edit]After Leg 2 Week 1
Best Scorers[edit]
|
Best Spikers[edit]
|
Best Blockers[edit]
|
Best Servers[edit]
|
Best Diggers[edit]
|
Best Setters[edit]
Best Receivers[edit]
|
See also
[edit]- 2018–19 Women's Volleyball Thailand League
- 2018 Men's Volleyball Kor Royal Cup
- 2018 Men's Volleyball Pro Challenge
- 2018 Women's Volleyball Kor Royal Cup
- 2018 Women's Volleyball Pro Challenge
References
[edit]- ^ "เช็กชื่อเหล่านักตบ โควต้าทีมชาติ ไทยแลนด์ลีก 2018-19". Archived from the original on October 17, 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Bulletin Week 2" (PDF). Thailand Volleyball Association. 11 November 2018.