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A. Elizabeth Adams

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For other people named Elizabeth Adams, see Elizabeth Adams.
Amy Elizabeth Adams
A middle-aged white woman with grey hair, wearing round glasses and a lace collared blouse or dress.
Amy Elizabeth Adams, from the 1925 yearbook of Mount Holyoke College
Born(1892-03-28)28 March 1892
Died15 February 1962(1962-02-15) (aged 69)
Alma mater
  • Blair Academy
  • Mount Holyoke College (B.A.)
  • Columbia University (M.A.)
  • Yale University (Ph.D.)
Scientific career
FieldsZoology
InstitutionsMount Holyoke College
Thesis An experimental study of the development of the mouth in the amphibian embryo

Amy Elizabeth Adams (March 28, 1892 – February 15, 1962) was an American zoologist and professor at Mount Holyoke College.[1]

Early life and education

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Born in the Delaware section of Knowlton Township, New Jersey,[2] Adams studied biology at Mount Holyoke, earning her bachelor's degree in 1914. She earned a master's degree from Columbia University in 1918 and a Ph.D. from Yale University in 1923.[1] The title of her thesis, first printed in 1924 in the Journal of Experimental Zoology, was 'An experimental study of the development of the mouth in the amphibian embryo.'[3] Adams also studied for a year from 1930 to 1931 at the University of Edinburgh.[4]

Career

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In 1914, Adams began her career at Mount Holyoke, where she would spend her entire professional life. In 1928, she became a full professor. Adams retired in 1957 and died in 1962 in South Hadley, Massachusetts.[1][4] She taught and researched embryology, endocrinology, and experimental zoology, especially focusing on endocrinology of the reproductive system.[5] Her studies of the reproductive system were among the first. Adams was funded by a variety of organizations, a rarity for women and women's colleges, throughout her career. She maintained her funding during the Great Depression, another rare accomplishment.[4]

Works

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  • 'An experimental study of the development of the mouth in the amphibian embryo', Journal of Experimental Zoology, 40, 1924 doi:10.1002/jez.1400400302
  • 'Studies on life in Triturus viridescens : the effects of ovarian grafts in castrated males', Journal of Experimental Zoology, 55 (January 1930) doi:10.1002/jez.1400550107
  • 'The endocrine glands and molting in Triturus viridescens', Journal of Experimental Zoology, 63:1 (August 1932) doi:10.1002/jez.1400630102
  • 'The gonad- and thyroid- stimulating potencies of phyone and hebin', Anatomical Record 59:3 (June 1934) doi:10.1002/ar.1090590308
  • Studies in experimental zoology (regeneration, experimental embryology, endocrinology), 1936 OCLC 223213365
  • (with Beatrice Gray) 'A comparative study of the thyroid glands of hypophysectomized newts after treatment with anterior pituitary, thyroid and iodine', Anatomical Record 65:1 (June 1936)April 1936) doi:10.1002/ar.1090650108
  • (with Florence Martindale) 'The response of thyroid glands of hypophysectomized newts to injections of phyone and their reaction after cessation of treatment', Anatomical Record 65:3 (June 1936) doi:10.1002/ar.1090650306
  • (with Barbara Granger and Ruth Rhoades) 'Stimulation of the thyroid gland of the guinea pig by anuran anterior pituitary', Anatomical Record 72:4 & supplement (December 1938) doi:10.1002/ar.1090720410
  • (with Elizabeth M. DeForest and Barbara Granger) 'Effects of administering mouse anterior pituitary to the newt and the frog', Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 42 (1939) doi:10.3181%2F00379727-42-10904
  • 'Sexual conditions in triturus viridescens. III, The reproductive cycle of the adult aquatic form of both sexes', American Journal of Anatomy, 66:2 (March 1940) doi:10.1002/aja.1000660205

Professional memberships

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Mount Holyoke College. "Adams, A. Elizabeth, Adams papers". Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2011.
  2. ^ Staff. "Sister Of Stroudsburg Resident To Retire As Mount Holyoke College Professor In June", Pocono Record, April 12, 1957. Accessed May 15, 2017. "Miss Adams, who graduated from Mount Holyoke in 1914, was born in Delaware, N. J, and is the sister of Mrs. Charles S. Flagler, 46 North 6 St., Stroudsburg."
  3. ^ A List of American Doctoral Dissertations Printed in ... U.S. Government Printing Office. 1920.
  4. ^ a b c Wayne, Tiffany K. (2011-01-01). American Women of Science Since 1900. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781598841589.
  5. ^ Mount Holyoke College. "Annual Catalogs, 1837-2018". also at Mount Holyoke Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, MA.
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