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August 2021 Darey-Daye massacre

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August 2021 Darey-Daye massacre
Part of Jihadist insurgency in Niger
LocationDarey-Daye, Tillaberi Region, Niger
DateAugust 16, 2021
Deaths37
Perpetrator Islamic State in the Greater Sahara

On August 16, 2021, jihadists from the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara attacked the town of Darey-Daye, Tillabéri Region, Niger, killing at least 37 people. The massacre was the second major attack on Darey-Daye in 2021, after a massacre by the ISGS in March killed 66 people.[1]

Background

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At the start of 2021, the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara, a predominantly Fulani organization based in the tri-border area between Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso, began attacking civilian areas, especially with non-Fulani populations. The first major attack was the Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumdareye massacres that killed 105 people, and on the same day of the attack in Darey-Daye, ISGS fighters in Mali killed thirty-three Malian soldiers during the battle of Tessit.[2]

In March 2021, ISGS attacked buses carrying civilians between Chinagodrar and Darey-Daye, killing sixty-six people and targeting Zarma men and boys.[1] The attack on Darey-Daye was followed by an attack on four villages in Tillia a week later that killed 137 people.[1]

Massacre

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At the time of the massacre, civilians in Darey-Daye were tending to their fields when jihadists arrived on motorbikes.[3][4] The attack occurred shortly after Friday prayer, and the perpetrators shot indiscriminately at the farmers, killing fourteen children.[5] The Nigerien Ministry of Defense stated on August 17 that 37 people were killed in the massacre.[4][6] Nigerien officials also mandated 48 hours of mourning and flags to be placed at half-mast.[4]

ISGS did not immediately claim responsibility for the massacre, although were suspected by Nigerien officials and analysts.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Niger: Surging Atrocities by Armed Islamist Groups | Human Rights Watch". 2021-08-11. Retrieved 2024-10-16.
  2. ^ www.thedefensepost.com https://www.thedefensepost.com/2021/03/17/niger-attacks-58-killed/. Retrieved 2024-08-27. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ "Gunmen kill 37 in Niger village attack – DW – 08/17/2021". dw.com. Retrieved 2024-10-16.
  4. ^ a b c "Niger declares two days of national mourning after 37 killed". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-10-16.
  5. ^ Darvell, Heidi A. (2021-08-24). "At Least 15 Killed in Southwestern Niger During Friday Prayer". The Organization for World Peace. Retrieved 2024-10-16.
  6. ^ Nelson, Robin; Seglin, Lily (October 30, 2021). "A Mixed Method Study on Gender Differentiated Drivers of Violent Extremism in Central Sahel" (PDF). USAID. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  7. ^ "Niger: Unidentified gunmen kill 37 people in village outside of Bani Bangou, Tillaberi Region, Aug. 16". Niger: Unidentified gunmen kill 37 people in village outside of Bani Bangou, Tillaberi Region, Aug. 16 | Crisis24. Retrieved 2024-10-16.