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Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1991

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Eurovision Song Contest 1991
Participating broadcasterJugoslavenska radiotelevizija (JRT)
Country Yugoslavia
National selection
Selection processJugovizija 1991
Selection date(s)9 March 1991
Selected artist(s)Baby Doll
Selected song"Brazil"
Selected songwriter(s)
Finals performance
Final result21st, 1 point
Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest
◄1990 1991 1992►

Yugoslavia was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1991 with the song "Brazil" (Бразил), composed by Zoran Vračrvić, with lyrics by Dragana Šarić, and performed by Šarić herself under her stage name Bebi Dol. The Yugoslavian participating broadcaster, Jugoslavenska radiotelevizija (JRT), organized a national final, JRT izbor za pjesmu Evrovizije – Sarajevo '91, to select its entry for the contest. This was the penultimate entry from Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest.

Before Eurovision

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Jugovizija 1991

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TV Sarajevo (TVSa) staged the Yugoslav national final on 9 March 1991 at its television Studio A in Sarajevo, hosted by Draginja Balać and Senad Hadžifejzović.[1] The formal name of the contest was JRT izbor za pjesmu Evrovizije – Sarajevo '91.[2] There were 16 songs in the final, from all subnational public broadcasters.[3] This was the final Jugovizija participation for the broadcasters in Croatia, Macedonia, and Slovenia before the countries declaring independence later in the same year.[4]

The winner was chosen by the votes of twenty-four jurors coming from eight broadcasting stations, one three-member jury for each of the subnational public broadcasters of JRT. Each jury was consisted of at least two professionals within the music industry, and one under age of 30. Each of the jurors gave points to their favorite songs according to a system with the ascending format of going from 1–3, 5 and finally 7 points. The subnational public broadcasters could vote for their own entries. The winning entry was "Brazil [sr]", performed by Serbian singer Bebi Dol, composed by Zoran Vračević and written by Bebi Dol herself.[5]

The tensions in Yugoslavia at the time were showing through Jugovizija. The contest was held under the presumption that an entry from Croatian TV (HTV) wouldn't win the contest, with high tensions between the Yugoslav federal institutions led by the Serbian president Slobodan Milošević and the Croatian president Franjo Tuđman.[6] With Milošević excerting control over institutions Montenegro, Vojvodina and Kosovo - including the broadcasters - the three broadcasters were pressured to vote in a similar fashion to Serbian TV Belgrade (TVBg).[4] The winning song, "Brazil" by Bebi Dol, received points from Belgrade (Serbia), Titograd (Montenegro), Novi Sad (Vojvodina) and Priština (Kosovo), and received no points from Sarajevo (Bosnia & Herzegovina), Ljubljana (Slovenia), Skopje (Macedonia) and Zagreb (Croatia). [7] The favourite candidate from Croatia, "Daj, obuci levisice" by Danijel Popović, received no points from Belgrade and Priština.[6][4]

Final – 9 March 1991
Draw TV station Artist Song Points Place
1 Socialist Republic of Croatia HTV, Zagreb Tedi Spalato "Gospode moj" 29 5
2 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVBg, Belgrade Zorana Pavić "Ritam ljubavi" 26 6
3 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVPr, Prishtina Milica Milisavljević-Dugalić "Sta će nebo reći" 20 10
4 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVBg, Belgrade Bebi Dol "Brazil" 68 1
5 Socialist Republic of Slovenia TVSl, Ljubljana Miran Rudan "Ne reci goodbye" 5 15
6 Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina TVSa, Sarajevo Jelena Džoja "Čuvaj se ljubavi" 9 13
7 Socialist Republic of Macedonia TVSk, Skopje Margarita Hristova "Daj mi krilja" 3 16
8 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVNS, Novi Sad Vesna Ivić "Ime" 11 11
9 Socialist Republic of Croatia HTV, Zagreb Ivana Banfić "Daj, povedi me" 57 3
10 Socialist Republic of Slovenia TVSl, Ljubljana Helena Blagne "Navaden majski dan" 25 7
11 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVBg, Belgrade Šeri "Da li već spavaš" 6 14
12 Socialist Republic of Montenegro TVCg, Titograd Ponoćni express "Pjesma o tebi" 22 8
13 Socialist Republic of Serbia TVNS, Novi Sad Tony Cetinski "Marina" 22 8
14 Socialist Republic of Croatia HTV, Zagreb Daniel "Ma daj obuci levisice" 66 2
15 Socialist Republic of Macedonia TVSk, Skopje Anastasija Nizamova-Muhić "Molitva" 11 11
16 Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina TVSa, Sarajevo Zerina Cokoja "Bez tebe" 52 4

Underlined points were awarded by the competing broadcasters to their own songs.

Detailed Jury Votes
Draw Song HTV TVBg TVPr TVSl TVSa TVSk TVNS TVCg Total
1 "Gospode moj" 3 2 2 2 7 7 1 2 3 29
2 "Ritam ljubavi" 3 2 2 3 2 2 5 3 1 3 26
3 "Sta će nebo reći" 5 5 5 5 20
4 "Brazil" 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 2 3 2 68
5 "Ne reci goodbye" 5 5
6 "Čuvaj se ljubavi" 5 3 1 9
7 "Daj mi krilja" 1 1 1 3
8 "Ime" 1 3 7 11
9 "Daj, povedi me" 1 7 5 1 5 5 7 3 2 5 7 1 2 5 1 57
10 "Navaden majski dan" 5 1 1 3 3 2 1 7 2 25
11 "Da li već spavaš" 5 1 6
12 "Pjesma o tebi" 1 3 1 5 5 7 22
13 "Marina" 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 1 22
14 "Ma daj obuci levisice" 7 5 7 1 5 7 7 5 5 2 5 2 3 3 2 66
15 "Molitva" 1 7 3 11
16 "Bez tebe" 1 2 3 1 1 5 3 3 2 2 3 7 7 7 5 52

Jury members

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At Eurovision

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Bebi Dol was the first performer on the night of the contest, preceding Iceland. At the close of the voting the song had received only 1 point, coming 21st in the field of 22 competing countries, beating only Austria.[8][9] The Yugoslav jury awarded its 12 points to Israel.

Voting

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Notes

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  1. ^ Conductor for Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1995 and 1998
  2. ^ Yugoslav entrant in the Eurovision Song Contest 1969
  3. ^ Slovenian entrant in the Eurovision Song Contest 1997

References

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  1. ^ "Yugoslavia: Jugovizjia 1991". Eurovisionworld. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  2. ^ "1991. – Sarajevo - eurosong.hr". eurosong.hr. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  3. ^ Jugovizija 1991 (full show).
  4. ^ a b c Raykoff, Ivan; Tobin, Robert Deam (2007). A Song for Europe: Popular Music and Politics in the Eurovision Song Contest. p. 95. ISBN 978-0-7546-5878-8.
  5. ^ "Yugoslavian National Final 1991 at Eurodalmatia official ESC club". Archived from the original on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Yugoslavia's Last Summer Dance: Did Serbia and Montenegro Really Break Up Over Eurovision?". 8 May 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  7. ^ "Eurovision 1991: Yugoslavia's Bebi Dol in focus". 2 February 2021. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  8. ^ "Final of Rome 1991". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  9. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1991". EBU. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  10. ^ a b "Results of the Final of Rome 1991". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
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