Christmas Eve Battle
| Christmas Eve Battle | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Mau Mau Uprising | |||||||
  Thika Christmas Eve Battle (Kenya) | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Mau Mau | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
 Maj. Earl Wavell † | Dedan Kimathi | ||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
 Kenyan Police | unknown | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| unknown | 60 insurgents | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
2 Europeans killed 1 African police killed 6 wounded Total: 9 |
5 killed 4 captured Total: 9 insurgents | ||||||
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The Christmas Eve Battle took place during the Mau Mau Uprising on the 24 December 1953 between British Empire and rebel Mau Mau forces and resulted in the death of Earl Wavell, the only son of Archibald Wavell.
It took place around 25 miles north of Nairobi. Wavell was leading a patrol of British troops and African police pursuing from Mau Mau who had beheaded a loyal Kikuyu tribesman in the Thaika area. They tracked down about 20 of the Mau Mau who opened fire, killing Wavell immediately.[1] The battle went for ten hours.[2]
Wavell had lost his left hand in Burma during World War II. He had no heirs so his death meant the end of the Wavell line.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Mau Maus Kill Wavell's Son". The Mirror. Perth: National Library of Australia. 26 December 1953. p. 2. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
- ^ "Earl Wavell killed in fierce terrorist battle". The Courier-Mail. Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 28 December 1953. p. 4. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
- ^ "Last of the Wavells of Cyrenaica". Sunday Mail. Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 10 January 1954. p. 18. Retrieved 17 November 2013.