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Dampierre-en-Yvelines

Coordinates: 48°42′17″N 1°59′06″E / 48.7047°N 01.985°E / 48.7047; 01.985
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Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Chateau of Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Chateau of Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Coat of arms of Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Location of Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Map
Dampierre-en-Yvelines is located in France
Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Dampierre-en-Yvelines is located in Île-de-France (region)
Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Dampierre-en-Yvelines
Coordinates: 48°42′17″N 1°59′06″E / 48.7047°N 01.985°E / 48.7047; 01.985
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentYvelines
ArrondissementRambouillet
CantonMaurepas
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Valérie Palmer[1]
Area
1
11.17 km2 (4.31 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
1,000
 • Density90/km2 (230/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
78193 /78720
Elevation85–178 m (279–584 ft)
(avg. 100 m or 330 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Dampierre-en-Yvelines is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It was created in 1974 by the merger of two former communes: Dampierre and Maincourt-sur-Yvette.[3]

The Castle of Dampierre-en-Yvelines

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One of the main features of the commune is the prominently featured castle, or Chateau, of Dampierre-en-Yvelines. Hired by the Luynes family, the architect Jules Hardouin Mansart built Dampierre at the same time as he was working on the Palace of Versailles for the King Louis XIV.[4]

15th and 16th Century

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Residence of the cardinal Charles de Lorraine, archbishop of Reims, and Duke of Chevreuse, the 15th century castle was considered by its owner as too austere. It was decided to completely rebuild the castle, making it bigger and embellishing it in the taste of the 16th century.

In his book  ‘The Most Excellent Buildings of France‘, Jacques I Androuet du Cerceau illustrates and documents this building.[4]

18th Century

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During the 18th century, the outside appearance of the castle did not change much. However, many ameliorations were made in the different rooms, where intricate woodwork replaced the worn out ornaments of the 17 th century.

In 1758, an imposing entrance gate was installed in front of the castle.[4]

19th Century

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Honoré Théodoric d'Albert de Luynes, the eighth Duke of Luynes, undertook deep restorations in order to showcase his scientific collection.

He hired Felix Duban to remodel the castle in the taste of the day while still maintaining the century long history of the building.

This created a mix of different styles brought by all the greatest artists of the time.[4]

People

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 4 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Modifications aux circonscriptions administratives territoriales (fusion de communes), Journal officiel de la République française n° 0153, 30 June 1974, p. 6900.
  4. ^ a b c d "The castle of Dampierre-en-Yvelines". Domaine de Dampierre-en-Yvelines. Retrieved 2021-06-01.