Dmitry Lebed

Dmitry Lebed
Born	Dmitry Valerievich Lebed 1986 (age 37–38) Abaza, Khakas AO, RSFSR
Other names	"The Abakan Strangler" "The Abakan Maniac" "The Taxi Maniac" "The Khakassia Maniac" "The Black Swan" "Cygnus"
Conviction(s)	Rape, murder
Criminal penalty	Life imprisonment (2019) 9 years imprisonment (2022)
Details
Victims	5+
Span of crimes	2012–2017
Country	Russia
State(s)	Khakassia
Date apprehended	September 2017

Dmitry Valerievich Lebed (Russian: Дмитрий Валерьевич Лебедь; born 1986), known as The Abakan Strangler (Russian: Абаканский душитель), is a Russian serial killer and rapist who operated in the Khakassian city of Abakan and its surrounding areas. Using rented cars and pretending to be a taxi driver, he raped at least 12 women, at least 5 of whom he successfully murdered. Shortly following his arrest for the murder of 24-year-old Oksana Litvinova, he confessed to other crimes for which he received life imprisonment at a special regime colony.

Early life

Dmitry Lebed grew up in the small mining town of Abaza, one of three brothers. He was described as a quiet, calm child and a good student, whom, however, was bullied regularly, even by smaller children. When he got older, Lebed and his family moved to Abakan, where he got a job and married his first wife. It didn't last long, as their relationship quickly deteriorated, starting with a major scandal in the summer of 2012, which resulted in Lebed being thrown out of the house. Lebed later tried to get back to them, but his wife was so frightened of him that she took the children and fled to Krasnoyarsk, ceasing any and all contact with him. When questioned later on, she revealed that at one point, Lebed had choked her during an argument they had. Later on, Lebed entered a common-law marriage with Stella Komissarova, whom he treated with much more love, bringing her jewellery whenever he could - without Komissarova knowing that it belonged to victims of his.

Crimes

Murder of Anna Lashkova

On June 19, 2012, 22-year-old Anna Lashkova disappeared from Krylova Street, a few blocks from the high-rise building where Lebed lived in. Despite this, she only remains a suspected victim, as her body has never been found. Volunteers and investigators suspect that her corpse could be possibly be buried in a garbage dump behind the village of Bizha, but so far, it hasn't been found.

Murder

On the night of October 13–14, Lebed was dining at the Antalya Café in Abakan, where he came across a 20-year-old woman. Noticing that she was in a drunken state, he offered to have sex with her, to which she agreed. He then took her to a house near a drainage channel in the northern outskirts of the city, where he strangled after the pair got into an argument. Lebed then dragged the body out of the house and threw it in the drainage channel.

The woman's body was found on October 30, but police were unable to identify the killer at the time. Lebed was not connected to this murder until 2022, when he was already incarcerated for other murders.

Murder of Natalya Yakova

On June 6, 2015, 30-year-old Natalya Yakova, a married mother of two, disappeared off the streets of Abakan. Little information is available about her killing, but authorities found her body a month after she vanished, on a road connecting Abakan and the settlement of Askiz.

Murder of Anastasia Borgoyakova

A week after Yakova's disappearance, on Russia Day, Lebed picked up 29-year-old Nastya Borgoyakova. She had been out celebrating at a café with her husband and friends, but got into an argument with her spouse and left, flagging down the first car she saw, which happened to be Lebed's. He drove around 60–70 kilometers away from Abakan, stopping at a store along the way to buy vodka, before stopping at a farm area where some shepherds were herding cattle. Supposedly, in his half-an-hour-long stay, Lebed sexually assaulted and finally strangled Nastya, but decided against dropping her body off there, as the shepherds would find it very easily. He instead drove to the Askizsky District, where he disposed of the body in the forest, among the kneep-deep tall grass.

A vast search and rescue operation, led by Borgoyakova's father - Viktor Kicheev (an ex-police officer), was initiated, but yielded no success. Kicheev, dissatisfied with the lax attitude of the authorities working on the case, did research of his own, realising that young women have been vanishing without a trace from Abakan and the surrounding areas for a few years. In spite of his correct deduction of a serial killer operating in the area, his claims were not taken seriously by police. His daughter's body was found two and a half years later, in November 2017.

Murder of Oksana Litvinova

In the early morning hours of September 1–2, 2017, Lebed picked up 24-year-old Oksana Litvinova from the Zagotzerno bus stop. The young woman had spent the night at the Arsenalnoye café with her friends, whom parted with her after they were kicked out from another taxi for not having enough money. A witness later said that she had seen her standing at the bus stop, and after she returned to the window minutes later - she was already gone, without seeing the car the girl had gotten into. Failing to return to their shared apartment, her younger sister Anya began calling her family and relatives, as her sister was a responsible and homely woman who never stayed out that late. A huge search party, named "The Volunteers of Khakassia", scoured every inch of the city for any possible trace of the missing Litvinova, without success. Three weeks later, on September 21, just as they were about to head out to nearby Minusinsk, Litvinova's body was found in the forest of the Minusinsky District. She had been raped and strangled to death, with all her jewellery stolen.

Rapes

Aside from his murder victims, Lebed raped at least 8 other women and failing to do so with at least one:

• April 2013: rapes and attempts to kill a 19-year-old, but fails and she escapes.
• March 2014: kidnaps 28-year-old Anna Kazakova (name changed); after picking her up from a café, Lebed calmly began lifting her skirt. Kazakova played along and asked to take off her shoes, which she then grabbed and started struggling, successfully fighting off her would-be rapist. The next day, she returned to the café and watched the camera recordings, marking down the brand of the car she got into. Despite her efforts, no criminal proceedings were initiated, as her attacker had backed off during the assault.
• July 26–27, 2015: kidnaps and rapes 28-year-old pregnant woman Maria Savelyeva (name changed); following a quarrel with her husband, Savelyeva went to a café, and in the evening entered Lebed's car. Unwilling to return to her husband, she remained in the vehicle, where she chatted about her life with Lebed and the passengers he picked up and dropped off. They later stopped to buy some beer, and when she went out to relieve herself, Maria suddenly felt dizzy and fainted. When she came to her senses the next morning, she found Lebed on top of her and attempted to coerce her into having sex. Panicked, she broke off from his grip and fled to the highway, where she was picked up and driven home. On the following day, Savelyeva and her husband reported the incident to the Ust-Abakan police (since it was in their jurisdiction), but since there were not apparent bruises on her, no charges could be filed. As a result of the attack, Savelyeva later gave birth prematurely.
• March 2016: rapes another woman, no other information available.

Arrest, confession and imprisonment

Using the GLONASS navigation system, authorities found a peculiarity about the Litvinova crime scene: the route matched that of a local taxi driver, 32-year-old Dmitry Lebed. They finally located him at a pawnshop in Minusinsk, where he, together with his brother Alexander, were trying to sell a gold ring, chains and earrings - all items stolen from the corpse of Oksana Litvinova. Realising that the gig was up, Lebed attempted to flee but was quickly arrested and brought in for questioning. Although he initially denied any guilt and was sent for a psychiatric examination at a facility in Krasnoyarsk, where he was found to be sane. Shortly after his return, Lebed began to confess his guilt to the murders and rapes, showing investigators burial sites. Apparently, he suffers from a sexual deviation where he only experiences pleasure if his partner actively resists his advances. According to one newspaper report, he wrote a three-sheet long paper with 80 names, supposedly his victims, stating that he had started killing at age 15, but this is considered a common tactic to stall investigations and avoid his transfer to a prison colony. Nevertheless, the Abakan authorities are convinced that more cases concerning Lebed are likely to be revealed in the future. As for Lebed himself, he was tried, charged and successfully convicted for 15 crimes (murder, rape, attempted murder and attempted rape), receiving a life sentence, which he is currently serving at an unnamed prison colony.

In October 2022, Lebed received his fifth murder conviction when he was successfully prosecuted and convicted for the murder of 20-year-old Katya Perekreshchenko, who was found strangled in Abakan in October 2012. He was given an additional nine years imprisonment for this murder, to be served on top of his existing life sentence.

Abuse of official authority

During the course of the investigations, two officials from the Investigative Committee of the Republic of Khakassia, Alexei Popov and Anton Kaudaurov, were charged with criminal negligence and abuse of official authority. The reasons for doing so were their refusals to initiate criminal proceedings against Lebed in 2013 and 2014, for attempted murder and attempted rape - if tried for these offences, the lives of some of his victims could've been saved. Both Popov and Kaudaurov have been removed from their posts until the end of their respective trials.

See also

• List of Russian serial killers