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Firecrown

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Firecrown
Green-backed firecrown (Sephanoides sephaniodes)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Lesbiini
Genus: Sephanoides
G.R. Gray, 1840
Type species
Mellisuga kingii[1]
Vigors, 1827
Species

S. sephaniodes
S. fernandensis

The firecrowns are the genus Sephanoides of the hummingbirds.

Species

[edit]

There are two species.[2]

Genus Sephanoides G.R. Gray, 1840 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Green-backed firecrown

Sephanoides sephaniodes
(Lesson & Garnot, 1827)
Argentina and Chile
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



Juan Fernández firecrown

Sephanoides fernandensis
(King, 1831)

Two subspecies
  • S. f. fernandensis
  • S. f. leyboldi
Isla Róbinson Crusoe, Chile
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 CR 




The green-backed firecrown occurs widely in Argentina and Chile, but the Juan Fernández firecrown is found solely on Isla Róbinson Crusoe, one of a three-island archipelago belonging to Chile.

Both species will hang from flower petals or leaves with their feet. They feed on nectar and insects

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Trochilidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  2. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 January 2020.