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Haroun Ag Said

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Haroun Ag Said
Nickname(s)Abou Jemal
DiedApril 29, 2014
Borisa, Kidal Region, Mali
Allegiance Mali (1997-2006)
ADC (2006)
Ansar Dine (2012-2014)
RankLieutenant-colonel (Mali)
Emir (Ansar Dine)
Battles / warsTuareg rebellion (1990-1996)
Tuareg rebellion (2006)
Mali War

Haroun Ag Said, nom de guerre Abou Jamal, was a Malian Tuareg rebel and commander, and a close confidant of Iyad Ag Ghaly.

Biography

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Little is known about Said's early life. Said took part in the Tuareg rebellion of the 1990s, where he was seriously injured in the throat.[1] Following the peace agreements that concluded the rebellion, he joined the Malian Army.[1] He served for seven years as a second lieutenant in the Léré garrison and was company commander in Diabaly for a time.[2][1] During this time, he rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel.[3]

Said deserted from the army in 2006 to join the May 23, 2006 Democratic Alliance for Change (ADC) and fought under Iyad Ag Ghaly. He disarmed following the Algiers Accords.[1] In May 2008, he led fifty men in an attack on the garrison in Diabaly, killing one Malian soldier.[2] He rejoined Iyad Ag Ghaly in Ansar Dine when the Mali War broke out in 2012, and was said to be his right-hand man and a senior figure in the movement.[3] In January 2013, he commanded jihadist forces at the Battle of Diabaly. While he captured the city, he was forced to flee due to French intervention.[2]

Said was killed on April 29, 2014, by French special forces in Borisa, Kidal Region. According to MINUSMA, he and two other fighters were killed in a vehicle.[3] A French army spokesman, without naming Said, stated a militant "died with weapons in his hands", and claimed two other combatants surrendered to French forces.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Mali: un proche d'Iyad Ag Ghali tué par l'armée française". RFI (in French). 2014-04-30. Retrieved 2024-02-21.
  2. ^ a b c "Afribone.com :: Diabali, après l'attaque du Commandant félon Haroune Ag Saïd". archive.wikiwix.com. Retrieved 2024-02-21.
  3. ^ a b c "Nord du Mali: le bras droit du chef islamiste Iyad Ag Ghaly tué par l'armée française". Maliactu. April 29, 2014. Retrieved February 20, 2024.