History of the Jews in French Polynesia
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 120 (2013)[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Papeete | |
| Languages | |
| French, Hebrew, Tahitian | |
| Religion | |
| Judaism |
The history of the Jews in French Polynesia can be traced back to the 19th century. The first Jew to settle in French Polynesia was Alexander Salmon, an English merchant; he married into the Tahitian royal family upon his marriage to Princess Arrioehau, a member of the Tevi tribe.[2] Although Tahitian law at the time prohibited marriage to foreigners, Queen Pomare IV suspended the law for three days to allow the marriage. Their daughter, Queen Marau, was the last Queen of Tahiti.[3]
More Jewish settlers arrived, but when Catholic priests later arrived, most of the Jewish population assimilated and converted to Catholicism. The majority of Jews in French Polynesia are of North African Sephardi heritage. The first organized Jewish community was established by Algerian-Jewish refugees in the 1960s. The Jewish community today is represented by the Association Culturelle des Israelites et Sympathisants de Polynesie (ACISPO), which was established in 1982. A synagogue and Jewish community center were established in 1993 in Papeete.[4]
As of 2013, the Jewish population is around 120.[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Tahiti". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved 2013-11-19.
- ^ Comay, Joan (1974), Who's who in Jewish history : after the period of the Old Testament, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, ISBN 978-0-297-76572-1
- ^ Ex-Queen of Tahiti Archived 2019-02-03 at the Wayback Machine Pacific Islands Monthly, March 1935, p16
- ^ "La communauté juive de Tahiti fête Hanoucca" (in French). TNTV News. 15 December 2018. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
External links
[edit]- French Polynesia Jews Were Here
- Jewish community in Tahiti, World Jewish Congress