Once Is Not Enough (film)
Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough | |
---|---|
Directed by | Guy Green |
Written by | Julius J. Epstein |
Based on | Once Is Not Enough by Jacqueline Susann |
Produced by | Howard W. Koch |
Starring | Kirk Douglas Alexis Smith David Janssen George Hamilton Melina Mercouri Brenda Vaccaro Deborah Raffin |
Cinematography | John A. Alonzo |
Music by | Henry Mancini |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 121 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $7.8 million (US/Canada rentals)[1] |
Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough is a 1975 American romance film, directed by Guy Green, starring Kirk Douglas, Alexis Smith, David Janssen, George Hamilton, Brenda Vaccaro, Melina Mercouri, and Deborah Raffin. It was produced by Howard W. Koch and written by Julius J. Epstein, based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Jacqueline Susann.
It featured Alexis Smith's return to the big screen after an absence of 16 years, and Brenda Vaccaro was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won the Golden Globe award for her role as Linda Riggs.[2]
Plot
[edit]Mike Wayne is a middle-aged motion-picture producer whose career has fallen on hard times. Try as he may, Mike can no longer get a new Hollywood project made.
Accustomed to a lavish lifestyle, Mike has pampered his daughter, January, providing her with an expensive education in Europe and everything else money can buy. January worships her father and eagerly returns to America to be with him again.
Needing capital, Mike enters into a loveless marriage with Deidre Milford Granger, one of the world's wealthiest women. She has already been through multiple marriages and demands that things be done her way. She is also secretly carrying on a lesbian affair. January is devastated to learn that her father is now wed to this rude, arrogant woman.
Deidre attempts to draw January into a relationship with her cousin David Milford, a ladies' man who also usually gets his own way. He finally persuades January into going to bed with him, only to discover that she is a virgin.
Unsure what to do with her life, January is advised by an old friend, Linda Riggs, now a magazine editor, to write a book. Linda enjoys a free-spirited life with many lovers and urges January to do likewise. But due in no small part to her father complex, January instead falls for much older Tom Colt, a hard-drinking, impotent novelist who is an adversary of her father's.
Mike bitterly resents the affair. He punches Colt upon finding him with January in a Beverly Hills hotel cabin. Mike orders his daughter to make a choice between them and Colt gives her the same ultimatum. She chooses her lover.
Deidre's demands and insults finally become too much for Mike, who wants a divorce. They amicably agree to one but their airplane crashes and both are killed. The devastated January turns to Tom Colt for comfort, but he turns against her, leaving her to go on alone.
January learns that she has inherited $3 million from her father's insurance policy to begin a new life for herself. When she goes to tell the good news to Linda, she finds her angry and distraught, having just been fired for having sex with her boss. Realizing that nothing is perfect in life, not even in its own way, January is left alone wandering Manhattan after dark but with hope that tomorrow will be a better day.
Cast
[edit]- Kirk Douglas as Mike Wayne
- Alexis Smith as Deidre Milford Granger
- David Janssen as Tom Colt
- George Hamilton as David Milford
- Melina Mercouri as Karla
- Gary Conway as Hugh Richardson
- Brenda Vaccaro as Linda Riggs
- Deborah Raffin as January Wayne
- Leonard Sachs as Dr. Peterson
- John Roper as Franco
- Phil Foster as Cab Driver
- Lillian Randolph as Mabel
Despite only 14 seconds of screen time, with just two lines ("You dumb drunken broad! You could’ve been killed!"), actor Phil Foster is included in the film's opening credits.
Production
[edit]Guy Green was hired to direct the film, according to one Paramount executive, because he "might give it class". Green wanted Dick Van Dyke to play the role of Mike Wayne. He also wanted to fire David Janssen during rehearsals and replace him with Robert Shaw. Irving Mansfield said Kirk Douglas and Janssen directed themselves during the film.[3] Green said he did not get along with Susann and did not enjoy the experience. "I was lost... going through the emotions," he said. "A sad experience."[4]
The ending was made more hopeful than in the source novel. The novel ends with January trying acid and partaking in an orgy. She then wanders onto the beach where she hallucinates that she sees her father and walks into the ocean after him, presumably drowning.
Reception
[edit]The film was panned by critics upon release. However, many reviewers singled out Brenda Vaccaro for praise. Despite the reviews, the film was a commercial success, earning $15.7 million at the box office.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "All-time Film Rental Champs", Variety, 7 January 1976 p 44
- ^ "Movie Review - Once Is Not Enough". The New York Times. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ Enough, Already, About 'Enough'! Los Angeles Times 11 July 1974: g14
- ^ Schwartzman, Arnold (19 November 1991). "Interview with Guy Green side 3". British Entertainment History Project.
- ^ "Once Is Not Enough" [n.d.]. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
External links
[edit]- 1975 films
- 1975 drama films
- American drama films
- American LGBTQ-related films
- 1970s English-language films
- Films scored by Henry Mancini
- Films based on American novels
- Films directed by Guy Green
- 1975 LGBTQ-related films
- Paramount Pictures films
- Films produced by Howard W. Koch
- Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe–winning performance
- 1970s American films
- 1970s LGBTQ-related drama films
- Adaptations of works by Jacqueline Susann