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James Edwin Forbes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Sheiling, Chalfont St Giles, the house that Forbes built for himself
Little Pednor
40 Parkway, Gidea Park, Romford
Brantfell, Gerrards Cross
The Pillars, Northwood

James Edwin Forbes FRIBA (1876 - 1955) was an architect primarily based in London from 1905 to 1930 in partnership with John Duncan Tate.[1]

Architectural career

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He was articled to George Washington Browne (1853-1939) from 1892 to 1896, and then was assistant to Robert Rowand Anderson. He studied at the Edinburgh School of Applied Art and in 1899 became assistant to Edward William Mountford in London until 1901 when he won the Grissell Medal.[2]

In 1901 he commenced a practice in Colmore House, 21 Waterloo Street, Birmingham where his assistant was John Duncan Tate. In 1903 he won second prize of £200 in the competition for designs for the new University building proposed to be erected in Cape Town for the Cape of Good Hope University.[3]

In 1905 he formed a partnership with Tate at 38 Great James Street on Bedford Road in London. This partnership became prolific in its output of domestic houses in the arts and crafts style, mainly in the Home Counties.

He was admitted as LRIBA in 1910[1] and FRIBA in 1916.

Personal life

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He was born in 1876 in Edinburgh, the son of Revd. William George Forbes (1838-1884) and Janet Tod (1848-1908)

He married Gwendolen Evans (1878-1941) daughter of the late Dr George Harrison Evans FRCS and Mrs Agnes Louisa Chance on 1 January 1904[4] in St Bartholomew's Church, Edgbaston and they had two sons:

  • Ian Forbes (1905-1969) (also an architect)
  • Douglas McWhirter (Mcquerter) Forbes (1907-1979)

After the death of his first wife, he married Barbara Gordon Hollingsworth (1914-1971) in Amersham in 1942.

He died on 22 April 1955 at the Old Ship Inn, Brighton, and left an estate valued at £2,684 11s 5d. (equivalent to £89,000 in 2023).[5]

Works

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  • Pollard's Wood House, Nightingale Lane, Chalfont St Giles 1906
  • The Sheiling, Chalfont St Giles 1907 (built as his own house)
  • The Pollards, Oval Way, Gerrards Cross
  • Brown Cottage, Oval Way, Gerrards Cross
  • Kimberley, Oval Way, Gerrards Cross
  • Pollards Park, Chalfont St Giles for Archibald Grove MP 1907[6]
  • Pollards Wood Grange, Buckinghamshire ca. 1909
  • Little Pednor, Chartridge, 1910-12 (enlarged)[7]
  • Brantfell, Gerrards Cross, ca. 1911
  • House at 40 Parkway, Gidea Park, Romford, ca. 1911
  • The Pillars, Northwood, London ca. 1911
  • Widenham House, West Common, Gerrards Cross
  • Paddock House, West Common, Gerrard's Cross. ca 1913
  • Baylins Farmhouse, Penn Road, Knotty Green 1919 (loggia addition)[8]
  • War Memorial Hall, Ballinger, Buckinghamshire 1922[9]
  • Barrington Court, Somerset 1921-25 (restoration)[10]
  • Beechams, Barrington Court, Somerset 1921-25[11]
  • House, 8 Upper Grosvenor Street, London 1927-28 (remodelled, with front elevation by Lutyens)[12]
  • House for J. Crook, Chalfont Road, Amersham 1928

References

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  1. ^ a b Brodie, Antonia (20 December 2001). Directory of British Architects 1834-1914: Vol 1 (A-K). Royal Institute of British Architects. p. 666. ISBN 0826455131.
  2. ^ "Royal Institute of British Architects". Globe. England. 22 January 1901. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. ^ "Society and Personal". Aberdeen Press and Journal. Scotland. 4 June 1903. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. ^ "Marriages". Globe. England. 7 January 1904. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  6. ^ "Literature". Northampton Mercury. England. 9 July 1909. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. ^ Historic England, "Pednor House (1124904)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 April 2020
  8. ^ Historic England, "Baylins Farmhouse (1124947)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 April 2020
  9. ^ "Ballinger". Bucks Herald. England. 26 August 1922. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  10. ^ Historic England, "Barrington Court (1345920)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 April 2020
  11. ^ Historic England, "Beechams (1236233)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 April 2020
  12. ^ "Upper Grosvenor Street, North Side". British History Online. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 26 April 2020.