Jump to content

List of 2018 United States cannabis reform proposals

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of 2018 United States cannabis reform proposals
2017 ←
→ 2019
Legality of cannabis in the United States (2023)
Status
  Legal for recreational use
  Legal for medical use
  Illegal

In 2018, U.S. states proposed or are expected to propose cannabis reform legislation for medical marijuana and non-medical adult use. State-level legalization remains at odds with cannabis' status as a Schedule I narcotic under the Controlled Substances Act at the Federal level, and the Cannabis policy of the Donald Trump administration appeared to become more hostile than that of the previous administration, with the early January rescission of the Cole Memorandum.

States expected to be most likely to propose legislation to fully legalize include Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and Rhode Island.[1] Other possible full legalization states include Connecticut, Delaware, and Ohio; medical marijuana proposals were under way or expected in Oklahoma, Kentucky, South Dakota, and Utah.[2]

Federal

[edit]

In the House of Representatives, Democratic Representatives Barbara Lee of California and Representative Ro Khanna, of the same state, introduced the Marijuana Justice Act, the counterpart of a Senate Bill 1689 which was introduced in 2017 by Senator Cory Booker.[3][4]

A bipartisan bill, the Sensible Enforcement Of Cannabis Act, was introduced in February.[5]

In late March, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell announced he would introduce the Hemp Farming Act of 2018. It would expand the experimental hemp production allowed under the 2014 farm bill, removing hemp from Schedule I controlled substances and making it an ordinary agricultural commodity.[6][7][8] He introduced the bill on the Senate floor on April 12.[9]

On April 11, President Donald Trump told Senator Cory Gardner of Colorado that he would "support congressional efforts to protect states that have legalized marijuana".[10] A bill to resolve the state-Federal conflict was still "a work in progress" but seemed to a Colorado cannabis industry group be implicit in Gardner's comments afterwards.[11] California Senator Dianne Feinstein made a surprising reversal of her prior stance against state or federal legalization in May and said she was "open to supporting" the Gardner bill.[12] Gardner and Senator Elizabeth Warren introduced the STATES Act in June to apply Federal prohibition only in states that did not have state-level legalization.[13]

State

[edit]

In summary, Vermont passed legislation legalizing cannabis statewide in January, the first time legalization occurred via legislature, not initiative. Utah legalized medical cannabis without THC restrictions for some patients in March. Industrial hemp laws were passed in Alaska, Kansas and Oklahoma in April, and a New Mexico Supreme Court decision ordered the promulgation of a 2017 hemp bill. Oklahoma legalized medical cannabis in June.

State Detail
Alaska Senate Bill 6, allowing industrial hemp farming, was passed unanimously by both chambers of the state legislature, with passage in the House occurring on February 19, 2018.[14][15] It was signed into law by the governor on April 13.[16]
Arizona An initiative to legalize hemp, defined as cannabis with less than 0.4% THC, was listed by the Secretary of State as a potential November, 2018 ballot measure.[17][18]
Colorado House Bill 1295 passed both houses of the state legislature, unanimously in the Senate, by April. It would "regulate hemp like any other food ingredient". A provision of the bill prohibits pharmaceutical companies from "interfering" with distribution or sale of naturally occurring (CBD-containing) hemp products.[19]
Connecticut In April, HB 5394, a bill to "require multiple state agencies to coordinate and develop a plan to legalize and regulate cannabis sales by October 1" was referred from the Appropriations Committee to the state General Assembly.[20][21]

This was the first time a legalization bill made it out of committee in the Connecticut legislature.[22]

Georgia State senator Curt Thompson introduced SB 344, legislation to legalize cannabis, in January.[23][24] Atlanta had decriminalized the substance in 2017.[25]
Illinois Voters in Cook County answered 68% "yes" on a March referendum on statewide cannabis legalization.[26][27] Earlier in March, the state senate had voted 73–13 to approve a bill sponsored by Bill Cunningham, presenting a statewide referendum on legalization in November.[28]

Proposed legalized, regulated sales:

SB316 and HB2353, which would create a regulated legalized adult-use system in Illinois, were introduced in 2017 and were still under consideration by the legislature in 2018.[27][29]

Hemp: A hemp bill, SB 2298, passed the state Senate unanimously on April 24. It would remove industrial hemp from the state's legal definition of a drug, and put it under regulation by the state Department of Agriculture.[30] The bill passed the state House of Representatives 106–3 on May 25.[31]

Iowa The Iowa state Senate passed File 2398, the "Iowa Industrial Hemp Act", 49–0 on April 4.[32]
Kansas In March, Kansas Senate Bill 263, legalizing a hemp research and production pilot under the state's Department of Agriculture in accordance with the Federal 2014 Farm Bill, cleared the state House of Representatives 123 to 1 and the state Senate 36 to 3.[33] The bill was signed into law by the governor on April 20.[34][35]
Massachusetts Although the legalization of cannabis in Massachusetts for recreational use was passed in a 2016 ballot, the purchase of recreation cannabis is still not legal in the state. The Massachusetts state legislature, who opposed the ballot question, have delayed the opening of any recreational dispensaries through additional regulatory means.
Michigan As of January, 2018 a group had submitted over 300,000 signatures for the 2018 Michigan Marijuana Legalization Initiative pending certification by the state for the 2018 general election ballot.[1] The state certified the initiative on April 26.[36] Proposal 1 was approved by voters on November 6, and the Secretary of State certified the election returns as of November 26, and as such, the proposal must become law in Michigan by no later than December 6.
Missouri SB 547 and HB 2034 were introduced to legalize hemp farming. The senate bill passed on March 15.[37][38][39]

Several versions of "Missouri Cannabis and Cannabis Hemp Legalization Initiative" were proposed to amend the Missouri state constitution. Initiative 2018-134 would allow prescription of cannabis by veterinarians.[40]

On May 1, the state House passed a bill to allow medical cannabis for conditions including cancer and PTSD.[41]

On May 3, New Approach Missouri and Find the Cure submitted two initiatives to the state for the November ballot. Each would amend the state constitution to allow medical cannabis. Both groups claimed to have conducted independent verification of over 300,000 signatures against the required 160,000.[42][43][44]

New Hampshire The New Hampshire state House of Representatives voted to legalize recreational marijuana on January 9. The bill, legalizing possession but not sale, was sent to the Ways and Means committee to hold hearings and study implementation.[45][46]
New Jersey On the legislature's opening day, January 9, Senate Bill 830 was introduced by Sen. Nicholas Scutari. It which would create a legal framework for cannabis sales in the state under a Division of Marijuana Enforcement, and allow personal possession of up to one ounce. Assembly Bill 1348, an identical bill, went to the house.[47][48]

In February, a bill decriminalizing possession of 10 grams of cannabis was introduced by a bipartisan group of legislators.[49]

In March, governor Phil Murphy said he wanted a tax-and-regulate bill passed by the legislature by year's end, and projecting such a measure would pass, included $60 million from cannabis tax revenues in the next year's state budget proposal.[50][51]

New Mexico In April, the Albuquerque City Council voted to decriminalize possession of one ounce of cannabis.[52]

In April, the state Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional an earlier governor's veto of two hemp bills that had passed the legislature. It was reported that SB6, which passed 58-8 and 37–2 in the House and Senate respectively, would probably become the basis for state law.[53][54] The state Department of Agriculture commenced rulemaking for a hemp research program at the end of April as authorized by SB6.[55]

North Carolina Representative Kelly Alexander introduced House Bill 944 in May, which would raise the threshold for class one misdemeanor possession of cannabis (carrying jail time penalty) to four ounces, and allow expunging records of those previously convicted of that amount.[56][57]
Oklahoma House Bill 2913, a bill legalizing hemp production under the "Oklahoma Industrial Hemp Agricultural Pilot Program", passed the state senate unanimously and with one "nay" vote in the state house on April 17.[58] It was signed into law by the governor on April 25.[59]

State Question 788, a statutory initiative creating a legal medical cannabis program, was passed by voters during the June 26, 2018 primary.[60]

In April, two other initiatives, SQ 796 and SQ 797, qualified for signature gathering in advance of the general election. The latter would legalize adult-use (recreational) cannabis in Oklahoma. Both are proposed constitutional amendments and could not be changed by the state legislature.[61]

Tennessee On March 21, the Tennessee House of Representatives' Criminal Justice Committee voted 9–2 to approve the Medical Cannabis Only Act of 2018.[62] The state senate killed the bill before the legislature adjourned. An issue of concern was there was no taxation or regulatory system in place under the house proposal.[63]

In June two Republican state senators introduced Tennessee Responsible Use of Medicinal Plants (TRUMP) Act to legalize medical cannabis in Tennessee.[64][65]

Utah

A group called Utah Patients Coalition filed the Utah Medical Cannabis Act initiative in June, 2018.[66] By the beginning of the year, the group had gathered more than half of the 113,000 signatures required to get an initiative for medical cannabis on the November ballot.[67] The initiative allows for topicals, cannabis oil, cannabis edibles and vaping,[68] but not smoking. Polls in the second half of 2017 showed up to 78% support for the initiative.[69]

In February, the state house passed HB 197 as an alternative to the initiative. Under HB 197, the Utah Department of Agriculture and Food would grow and supply cannabis to patients.[70] A matching bill, HB 195, is a right-to-try law for terminally ill patients.[71] On March 7, the bills were passed "easily" by the state senate,[72][73] and on the 15th and 16th the bills were sent to the governor to be signed into law.[71][74] On March 21, the governor signed HB 195 but not 197.[75]

On March 26, the Lieutenant Governor's office validated 117,000 signatures on the Utah Medical Cannabis Act initiative, enough for it to get on the November ballot.[76]

Vermont

Vermont legalized cannabis possession by an act of the state legislature, and signed by the governor, on January 22, 2018.

Territory

[edit]

The CNMI Cannabis Act of 2018 was introduced to the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature in 2017, and was passed by the Senate in May, 2018.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Kurtis Lee (January 8, 2018), "Vermont, New Jersey, Michigan? Here are some of the states looking to legalize marijuana in 2018", The Los Angeles Times, archived from the original on February 13, 2020, retrieved February 20, 2020
  2. ^ LINLEY SANDERS (January 2, 2018), "MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION 2018: WHICH STATES MIGHT CONSIDER CANNABIS LAWS THIS YEAR?", Newsweek, archived from the original on January 6, 2018, retrieved January 9, 2018
  3. ^ Phillip Smith (January 19, 2018), "In rebuff to Sessions, federal Marijuana Justice Act filed in House: This is not just any marijuana legalization bill", Salon, archived from the original on January 21, 2018, retrieved January 23, 2018
  4. ^ "Marijuana Justice Act of 2017", Harvard Law Review, January 10, 2018, archived from the original on January 12, 2018, retrieved January 23, 2018 131 Harv. L. Rev. 926
  5. ^ Lydia Wheeler (February 15, 2018), "Bipartisan bill offered in House to protect marijuana users in legal weed states", The Hill, archived from the original on February 19, 2018, retrieved February 19, 2018
  6. ^ McConnell announces hemp legislation with Ky. Ag. Commissioner, Lexington, Kentucky: WKYT-TV, March 26, 2018, archived from the original on March 26, 2018, retrieved March 26, 2018
  7. ^ Morgan Gstalter (March 26, 2018), "McConnell bill would legalize hemp as agricultural product", The Hill, archived from the original on March 26, 2018, retrieved March 26, 2018
  8. ^ Senator Mitch McConnell (March 26, 2018), Senator McConnell and Commissioner Quarles Announce Hemp Legislation (press release), United States Senate official website, archived from the original on March 31, 2018, retrieved March 26, 2018
  9. ^ Alicia Wallace (April 12, 2018), "Hemp Farming Act of 2018 introduced by Sen. Mitch McConnell", The Cannabist, The Denver Post, archived from the original on April 13, 2018, retrieved April 13, 2018
  10. ^ Seung Min Kim (April 13, 2018), "Trump, Gardner strike deal on legalized marijuana, ending standoff over Justice nominees", The Washington Post, archived from the original on April 18, 2018, retrieved April 18, 2018
  11. ^ Mark K. Matthews; Alicia Wallace (April 13, 2018), "President Trump to Cory Gardner: Colorado's legal marijuana won't be targeted by Jeff Sessions, Justice Department", The Denver Post, archived from the original on April 18, 2018, retrieved April 18, 2018, Gardner's actions could help ensure a stable business climate for the state's cannabis industry...his legislation-in-waiting would encapsulate many, if not all, of those issues [banking, business tax deductions, and state regulation] brought to Congress in piecemeal.
  12. ^ Keith McMillan (May 1, 2018), "Sen. Dianne Feinstein says she no longer opposes legal marijuana", The Washington Post, archived from the original on May 4, 2018, retrieved May 3, 2018
  13. ^ Ali ROGIN (Jun 7, 2018), Senators announce bill to protect states' ability to make marijuana laws, ABC News, archived from the original on June 7, 2018, retrieved June 8, 2018
  14. ^ Casey Grove (February 21, 2018), Alaska Legislature passes bill to legalize industrial hemp, Alaska Public Media, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  15. ^ AK House unanimously pass bill to legalize industrial hemp, KTVA, February 19, 2018, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  16. ^ "Alaska SB6 | 2017-2018 | 30th Legislature". Archived from the original on 2018-05-01. Retrieved 2018-05-01.
  17. ^ 2018 Initiatives, Referendums & Recalls, Arizona Secretary of State, archived from the original on 2018-04-28, retrieved 2018-04-26
  18. ^ Arizona Industrial Hemp Initiative (2018), Ballotpedia, archived from the original on 2018-11-08, retrieved 2018-04-26
  19. ^ Alicia Wallace (April 25, 2018), "Pass the hemp: Colorado prepares to regulate the plant like any other food ingredient", The Cannabist, The Denver Post, archived from the original on April 26, 2018, retrieved April 26, 2018
  20. ^ Chris Moore (April 8, 2018), "Connecticut Legislative Committee Advances Recreational Cannabis Bill", Merry Jane, archived from the original on April 9, 2018, retrieved April 9, 2018
  21. ^ JACQUELINE THOMSEN (April 5, 2018), "Connecticut lawmakers advance marijuana legalization bill", TheHill, archived from the original on April 9, 2018, retrieved April 9, 2018
  22. ^ "Connecticut Legislative Committee Passes Recreational Marijuana Bill", Hartford Courant, April 5, 2018, archived from the original on April 9, 2018, retrieved April 9, 2018, For the first time in the Connecticut legislature, a recreational marijuana bill has made it out of committee and is headed to the full General Assembly for consideration.
  23. ^ Richard Elliot (February 6, 2018), Lawmaker introduces bill to legalize recreational marijuana in Georgia, WSB-TV, archived from the original on February 23, 2018, retrieved February 22, 2018
  24. ^ 2017-2018 Regular Session - SB 344 'Georgia Retail Marijuana Code'; regulation of the retail sale of marijuana, Georgia General Assembly, archived from the original on 2018-02-22, retrieved 2018-02-22
  25. ^ Grace Donnelly (October 3, 2017), "Atlanta Is The Latest U.S. City to Decriminalize Marijuana. Here's What That Means.", Fortune, archived from the original on February 17, 2018, retrieved February 22, 2018
  26. ^ John Nichols (21 March 2018), Chicago Says It Loud and Clear: Legalize It! Cook County voters overwhelmingly backed a marijuana referendum, and the new Democratic nominee for governor is all-in for reform., archived from the original on 22 March 2018, retrieved 22 March 2018
  27. ^ a b Robert McCoppin (March 22, 2018), "Marijuana referendum could strengthen movement to legalize in Illinois, but naysayers say ballot question unfair", Chicago Tribune, archived from the original on September 22, 2018, retrieved April 17, 2020
  28. ^ Illinois Senate Approves Marijuana Ballot Question – The Illinois Senate has approved putting a non-binding question on the November ballot asking voters if Illinois should legalize recreational marijuana., Associated Press, March 1, 2018, archived from the original on 2018-03-23, retrieved 2018-03-22 – via US News
  29. ^ Legislature Hears Pros, Cons on Marijuana Legalization Archived 2018-03-24 at the Wayback Machine, Associated Press, September 6, 2017
  30. ^ Alex Ruppenthal (April 30, 2018), Bill to Legalize Industrial Hemp Passes Illinois Senate, WTTW, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  31. ^ Illinois Governor Gets Bill Legalizing Industrial Hemp, WJBD, May 23, 2018, archived from the original on May 28, 2018, retrieved May 28, 2018
  32. ^ William Petroski (April 4, 2018), "Iowa Senate OKs bill opening door to hemp production, marketing", Des Moines Register, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved April 9, 2018
  33. ^ "Kansas House passes industrial hemp bill", High Plains/Midwest Ag Journal, March 28, 2018, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved May 1, 2018
  34. ^ "KDA prepares to oversee industrial hemp in Kansas", High Plains/Midwest Ag Journal, Apr 20, 2018, archived from the original on April 21, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  35. ^ KDA Prepares to Oversee Industrial Hemp in Kansas (Press release), Kansas Department of Agriculture, April 20, 2018, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  36. ^ Violet Ikonomova (April 26, 2018), "It's official: Pot legalization will be on the Michigan ballot this November", Detroit Metro Times, archived from the original on April 27, 2018, retrieved April 26, 2018
  37. ^ Missouri Senate passes bill legalizing industrial hemp, Associated Press, March 15, 2018, archived from the original on 2018-03-18, retrieved 2018-03-17 – via US News
  38. ^ "SB547 - Modifies provisions relating to industrial hemp". Archived from the original on 2018-04-01. Retrieved 2018-04-01.
  39. ^ Marie French (April 1, 2018), "Industrial hemp, medical marijuana proposals interest Missouri lawmakers", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, archived from the original on August 25, 2014, retrieved February 20, 2020
  40. ^ Missouri Cannabis and Cannabis Hemp Legalization Initiative (2018), Ballotpedia, archived from the original on 2018-11-08, retrieved 2018-04-01
  41. ^ Missouri House votes to legalize medical marijuana, Associated Press, May 1, 2018, archived from the original on May 4, 2018, retrieved May 3, 2018 – via The Denver Post
  42. ^ Blake NELSON (May 4, 2018), Medical Marijuana Groups Submit Signatures for November Vote: Supporters of legalizing medical marijuana in Missouri have turned in signatures for two ballot initiatives that would let voters decide the issue in November, Associated Press, archived from the original on 2018-05-09, retrieved 2018-05-09 – via US News
  43. ^ Missouri Medical Marijuana and Veteran Healthcare Services Initiative (2018) Archived 2018-11-11 at the Wayback Machine, Ballotpedia, accessed 2018-05-08
  44. ^ Sarah FENTEM (May 4, 2018), Medical marijuana advocates get twice the needed signatures for ballot initiative, St. Louis Public Radio, archived from the original on May 9, 2018, retrieved May 9, 2018
  45. ^ Polly Washburn (January 9, 2018), New Hampshire House votes to legalize recreational marijuana, The Denver Post, archived from the original on January 13, 2018, retrieved February 19, 2018
  46. ^ Dan Tuohy (February 13, 2018), Marijuana Legalization Bill Has N.H. House Hearing Today, New Hampshire Public Radio, archived from the original on February 16, 2018, retrieved February 19, 2018
  47. ^ Justin Auciello (January 11, 2018), N.J. legislator plants seeds for recreational marijuana legalization, WHYY, archived from the original on March 7, 2018, retrieved March 7, 2018
  48. ^ Cole Schotz (March 6, 2018), "The Path To Legalization: New Jersey's Pursuit Of Marijuana Reform", JD Supra, archived from the original on March 6, 2018, retrieved March 7, 2018
  49. ^ NJ lawmakers propose decriminalizing small amounts of marijuana instead of legalization, Associated Press, February 15, 2018, archived from the original on February 18, 2018, retrieved February 19, 2018 – via KPIX-TV
  50. ^ Phil Murphy wants legal weed law in N.J. by end of year, NJ.com, March 13, 2018, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  51. ^ Andrew Seidman (March 13, 2018), "Gov. Murphy's proposed N.J. budget would hike taxes by $1.6 billion", Philadelphia Inquirer, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  52. ^ Mary Hudetz (April 3, 2018), Albuquerque City Council votes to decriminalize marijuana, Associated Press, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved April 17, 2020 – via Chicago Tribune
  53. ^ Aaron Cantú (April 27, 2018), "Industrial Hemp is Coming to New Mexico: State Supreme Court decision legalizes hemp research and cultivation; Ag Department working on rules", Santa Fe Reporter, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  54. ^ "New Mexico SB6 | 2017 | Regular Session". Archived from the original on 2018-05-01. Retrieved 2018-05-01.
  55. ^ Industrial Hemp Research Program: Senate Bill 6, Industrial Hemp Research, New Mexico Department of Agriculture, April 30, 2018, archived from the original on May 1, 2018, retrieved May 1, 2018
  56. ^ Proposed NC bill would allow some marijuana convictions to be expunged, WTVD "ABC11", May 25, 2018, archived from the original on May 27, 2018, retrieved May 27, 2018
  57. ^ Mark Boyle (May 26, 2018), New Bill Would Allow North Carolinians To Possess Up To 4 Ounces Of Marijuana, WFMY-TV, archived from the original on May 27, 2018, retrieved May 27, 2018
  58. ^ Cash crop? Industrial hemp measure heading to Gov. Fallin's desk, KFOR-TV, April 17, 2018
  59. ^ "Fallin Signs Bill Legalizing Hemp Pilot Program", Tulsa World, April 25, 2018, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved May 1, 2018
  60. ^ Joe Wertz; Jackie Fortier (May 3, 2018), Key Questions And Answers On SQ 788, Oklahoma's Vote On Medical Marijuana, KOSU, archived from the original on May 24, 2018, retrieved May 23, 2018
  61. ^ Okla. group cleared to collect signatures to put recreational pot on ballot, MSN, April 30, 2018, archived from the original on May 24, 2018, retrieved May 24, 2018
  62. ^ Lisa Warren (March 29, 2018), "Legalization Bill Passes House Committee", Greenville Sun, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved May 24, 2018
  63. ^ Lisa Warren (April 4, 2018), "Medical Cannabis Bill Dies In State Senate", Greenville Sun, archived from the original on October 28, 2021, retrieved May 24, 2018
  64. ^ Chris Bundgaard (June 29, 2018), Tennessee's TRUMP Act aimed at Republican medical cannabis doubters, WKRN-TV, archived from the original on July 1, 2018, retrieved July 1, 2018
  65. ^ Morgan GSTALTER (June 28, 2018), "Tennessee lawmakers name medical marijuana bill after Trump", The Hill, archived from the original on July 1, 2018, retrieved July 1, 2018
  66. ^ Michelle L. Price (June 26, 2017), Utah Group Files 2018 Medical Marijuana Ballot Initiative – A group of activists and Utah residents with chronic conditions has launched a ballot initiative to ask voters next year to pass a broad medical marijuana law., Associated Press, archived from the original on 2018-03-29, retrieved 2018-03-28 – via US News
  67. ^ 'I think it's gonna happen' Governor Herbert says of medical marijuana in Utah, Salt Lake City: KSTU-TV, January 3, 2018, archived from the original on February 23, 2018, retrieved February 22, 2018
  68. ^ Kelly Gifford (June 26, 2017), "Yes to medical marijuana in Utah, no to smoking it: Here's what Utahns may vote on in 2018", Salt Lake Tribune, archived from the original on February 23, 2018, retrieved February 22, 2018
  69. ^ Utah Medical Marijuana Initiative (2018), Ballotpedia, archived from the original on 2018-11-11, retrieved 2018-02-22
  70. ^ Ben WINSLOW (February 13, 2018), House passes medical marijuana bill that lets Utah grow weed for terminally ill patients, Salt Lake City: KSTU-TV, archived from the original on February 22, 2018, retrieved February 22, 2018
  71. ^ a b HB 195 bill status Archived 2018-02-23 at the Wayback Machine, Utah legislature, accessed March 17, 2018
  72. ^ Julia Ritchey; Nicole Nixon (March 9, 2018), Here's What Utah Lawmakers Did In 45 Days, Salt Lake City: KUER, archived from the original on March 18, 2018, retrieved March 17, 2018
  73. ^ Utah lawmakers end busy session as ballot initiatives loom, Associated Press, March 8, 2018, archived from the original on March 18, 2018, retrieved March 17, 2018 – via The Seattle Times
  74. ^ HB 197 bill status Archived 2018-03-18 at the Wayback Machine, Utah legislature, accessed March 17, 2018
  75. ^ Ben Lockhart (March 21, 2018), Utah governor signs bill allowing medical marijuana use by terminally ill patients, KSL-TV, archived from the original on March 23, 2018, retrieved March 22, 2018
  76. ^ Ben Winslow (March 26, 2018), It looks like medical marijuana will be on the November ballot in Utah, Salt Lake City: KSTU News, archived from the original on March 28, 2018, retrieved March 28, 2018
[edit]