List of Balhae monarchs
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Balhae (698–926) or Bohai was a mixed ethnic Goguryeo–Mohe kingdom established after the fall of Goguryeo. Balhae occupied southern parts of Northeast China, Primorsky Krai, and the northern part of the Korean peninsula.
| # | Personal name | Period of reign | Posthumous name (諡號) | Era name (年號) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR (Korean) | Pinyin | Chinese characters; Hangul | RR (Korean) | Pinyin | Chinese characters; Hangul | RR (Korean) | Pinyin | Chinese characters; Hangul | ||
| 1 | Dae Jo-yeong | Da Zuorong | 大祚榮; 대조영 | 698–719 | Go | Gao | 高王; 고왕 | None | None | None |
| 2 | Dae Mu-ye | Da Wuyi | 大武藝; 대무예 | 719–737 | Mu | Wu | 武王; 무왕 | Inan | Ren'an | 仁安; 인안 |
| 3 | Dae Heum-mu | Da Qinmao | 大欽茂; 대흠무 | 737–793 | Mun | Wen | 文王; 문왕 | Daeheung Boryeok |
Daxing Baoli |
大興; 대흥 寶曆; 보력 |
| 4 | Dae Won-ui | Da Yuanyi | 大元義; 대원의 | 793 | None | None | None | None | None | None |
| 5 | Dae Hwa-yeo | Da Huayu | 大華與; 대화여 | 793-794 | Seong | Cheng | 成王; 성왕 | Jungheung | Zhongxing | 中興; 중흥 |
| 6 | Dae Sung-rin | Da Songlin | 大嵩璘; 대숭린 | 794–809 | Gang | Kang | 康王; 강왕 | Jeongryeok | Zhengli | 正曆; 정력 |
| 7 | Dae Won-yu | Da Yuanyu | 大元瑜; 대원유 | 809–812 | Jeong | Ding | 定王; 정왕 | Yeongdeok | Yongde | 永德; 영덕 |
| 8 | Dae Eon-ui | Da Yanyi | 大言義; 대언의 | 812–817? | Hui | Xi | 僖王; 희왕 | Jujak | Zhuque | 朱雀; 주작 |
| 9 | Dae Myeong-chung | Da Mingzhong | 大明忠; 대명충 | 817?–818? | Gan | Jian | 簡王; 간왕 | Taesi | Taishi | 太始; 태시 |
| 10 | Dae In-su | Da Renxiu | 大仁秀; 대인수 | 818?–830 | Seon | Xuan | 宣王; 선왕 | Geonheung | Jianxing | 建興; 건흥 |
| 11 | Dae Ijin | Da Yizhen | 大彝震; 대이진 | 830–857 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Hamhwa | Xianhe | 咸和; 함화 |
| 12 | Dae Geonhwang | Da Xianhuang | 大虔晃; 대건황 | 857–871 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| 13 | Dae Hyeonseok | Da Xuanxi | 大玄錫; 대현석 | 871–895 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| 14 | Dae Wihae | Da Weijie | 大瑋瑎; 대위해 | 895–906 | None | None | None | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| 15 | Dae Inseon | Da Yinzhuan | 大諲譔; 대인선 | 906–926 | None | None | None | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |