Murder of Claire Tiltman
Claire Tiltman was a 16-year-old girl who was murdered on 18 January 1993 in Greenhithe, Kent, England. Her murder was not solved until 21 years later.
On 12 December 2014, Colin Ash-Smith was sentenced to life imprisonment with a minimum of 21 years for her murder. He was already 18 years into a life sentence for two other non-fatal stabbings.[2]
Murder
[edit]Claire Tiltman, a Year 11 pupil at Dartford Grammar School for Girls, took a short cut down an alleyway on her way to meet a friend near her home in Greenhithe. Around 100 steps from a busy main road down an alleyway,[4] she was stabbed 49 times in an apparently random attack.[5][6] In February 2014, a man was charged with the murder. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) said it had sufficient evidence to prosecute 45-year-old Colin Ash-Smith.[7]
Ash-Smith had been jailed for life in December 1996 for knife attacks in 1988 and 1995 on two women.[8] He had admitted stabbing the young women, and leaving them for dead, although both survived.[9]
While in Wakefield Prison, Ash-Smith told a fellow prisoner (Stefen Dubois, real name Molliere),[10] about an attack on a zebra crossing and his “snapping” and stabbing her multiple times. The confession proved to be crucial to bringing him to justice for the murder of Claire Tiltman.[11]
Conviction
[edit]On 12 December 2014, Colin Ash-Smith, then aged 46, was jailed for life for murdering Claire Tiltman. He had first been questioned about her murder in 1995, the same year that he committed the second of the two stabbings for which he was convicted in 1996. He was charged on the day he was due to be considered for release by the parole board, having served 18 years of a life sentence for the two previous attacks on women. He was told he would spend a minimum of 21 years behind bars by Mr Justice Sweeney.[12][2] A number of Claire's school friends were in the gallery to hear the sentencing.[2] Following his conviction, detectives branded Ash-Smith as 'pure evil' and said he should never be freed.[10] Jaswant Narwal, CPS South East Chief Crown Prosecutor, called the case "one of the most complex cases" CPS South East has dealt with in recent years.[13]
In the years following her death, Tiltman's parents Clifford and Lin made regular appeals to the media and public for information leading a conviction in the years following her murder. However, they both died before Ash-Smith was charged and convicted. Her mother died in March 2008 at the age of 56, and her father died in September 2012 at the age of 63, both from cancer. They had no other children. Roger Tiltman, the brother of Clifford, said that his brother and sister-in-law were racked with guilt at her killing and the stress of it drove them both to early graves. In a victim impact statement, her uncle said: "The fact they allowed her out on the night of her death caused them a massive amount of pain.”[10]
Ash-Smith was already a known violent offender, and was first identified as a suspect in the murder of Claire Tiltman almost 20 years before he was finally convicted.[2] In December 1988, he had tried to rape and murder a young mother in a quarry. In October 1995, he stabbed 22-year-old Charlotte Barnard 14 times, close to where he had killed Claire nearly three years earlier.[14] He denied attacking Claire, and had attended his victim's funeral a month after the killing with his Labour councillor parents, wearing the same beige jacket he had worn on the night of the murder.[10]
Colin Ash-Smith
[edit]Colin Ash-Smith (born 1968) was the only child of Aubrey and Diane Ash-Smith,.[15] He was aged 24 at the time of Tiltman's murder, and working locally as a milkman, and still lived with his parents at their home in Swanscombe. According to the CPS, Ash-Smith developed a pattern after the murder and set up false alibis on four occasions as well as increasing the ferocity and severity in his attacks.[13] He is currently imprisoned at HMP Durham.[16]
His mother, Diane, was a former Labour Party councillor and later mayor.[14][17] She told police that he had been driving her home at the time of the attack on Claire.[10] In 1997 she said neither she, her husband, or son had had anything to do with Claire's killing.
His father Aubrey, who died in May 2016, had also served as a Labour Party councillor, but was jailed for 12 months in 1997 for perverting the course of justice. He had destroyed a knife just before the family home was due to be searched by police. He had admitted he boiled, dismantled and threw away a knife to destroy evidence.[2] Colin was denied a Special Purpose Licence to attend his father's funeral after news that he could potentially be allowed a temporary release to do so was met with public outcry on social media.[16] Instead he was allowed to send a floral tribute.[15]
In November 2015, Ash-Smith launched an appeal against his conviction on the grounds that Mr Justice Sweeney had wrongly allowed "gravely prejudicial" material to go before the jury. However, it was rejected by Lord Justice Davis and two other Lords Justice of Appeal.[18][19]
In popular culture
[edit]Ash-Smith's conviction was among the cases featured in the BBC Four three-part documentary The Prosecutors, which showcases the CPS's work and the legal procedures behind a prosecution.[20][21] The documentary was commended by the Radio Times as well as one of Tiltman's school friends who had testified at Ash-Smith's trial.[22][23]
In 2018, a documentary on Tiltman's case was released as part of Crime + Investigation's series Murdertown. The episode, the second episode of series one, was titled "Dartford".[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Dartford" (TV Documentary). Murdertown. Crime+ Investigation. 10 September 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d e BBC News, 12 December 2014, accessed 13 December 2014
- ^ "Colin Ash-Smith found guilty of murder of Claire Tiltman in a Greenhithe alleyway 21 years ago". Kent Online. 12 December 2014. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ "Jury sworn in at Claire Tiltman murder trial". Kent Online. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^ Smith-Spark, Laura (29 June 2003). "Ten years on: a family's grief". BBC News. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
- ^ "Claire Tiltman murder: Father dies with murder unsolved". BBC News. 2 October 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
- ^ "Claire Tiltman murder: Colin Ash-Smith to be charged". BBC. 12 February 2014.
- ^ "Claire Tiltman murder accused describes 'rage' stabbing". BBC News. 27 November 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ^ "Claire Tiltman murder accused admits he was 'an animal'". BBC News. 26 November 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ^ a b c d e "Claire Tiltman murder: Former milkman Colin Ash-Smith convicted of 1993 killing". The Daily Telegraph. 16 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ^ "Zebra crossing prison chat trapped Claire Tiltman's 'evil' killer". BBC News. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
- ^ "Courts and Tribunals Judiciary — Judgments: R v Colin Ash-Smith". Judiciary of England and Wales. 12 December 2014.
- ^ a b "Colin Ash-Smith guilty of Claire Tiltman's murder". Crown Prosecution Service. 11 December 2014.
- ^ a b "Claire Tiltman murder: man branded 'pure evil' convicted 20 years on". The Guardian. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ^ a b "Claire Tiltman's murderer Colin Ash-Smith was not freed from prison to attend his father's funeral at Medway Crematorium". Kent Online. 25 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Convicted killer Colin Ash-Smith, jailed for life for murder of Claire Tiltman, could be released from prison to attend funeral". Kent Online. 26 April 2016.
- ^ "Mother arrested after admitting crime on TV may face charges for giving her son a false alibi for the night Claire was killed". The Independent. 21 August 1997. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ "Colin Ash-Smith refused right to appeal conviction of murder of Dartford schoolgirl Claire Tiltman". Kent on Saturday. 30 November 2015.
- ^ "Claire Tiltman murder: Colin Ash-Smith's appeal bid rejected". BBC News. 27 November 2015.
- ^ "The Trial". The Prosecutors: Real Crime and Punishment. 9 March 2016. BBC Four.
- ^ "The Prosecutors: Final episode in BBC4 documentary showed how Claire Tiltman's murderer Colin Ash-Smith was finally jailed for life". Kent Online. 10 March 2016.
- ^ Delgado, Kasia (24 February 2016). "The Prosecutors brilliantly shows the raw reality of our criminal justice system". Radio Times.
- ^ "Colin Ash-Smith, who murdered Dartford schoolgirl Claire Tiltman, to feature in ground-breaking BBC documentary, The Prosecutors". Kent Online. 20 December 2015.
External links
[edit]- 1993 in England
- 1993 murders in the United Kingdom
- 1990s in Kent
- 2010s trials
- Deaths by person in England
- Greenhithe
- Incidents of violence against girls
- January 1993 crimes
- January 1993 events in the United Kingdom
- Murder in Kent
- Murder trials in the United Kingdom
- Trials in England
- Female murder victims
- Child murder in England