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Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds

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The A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds[1][2][3][4][5] of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS)[6] (Russian: Институт элементоорганических соединений Российской Академии Наук им. А.Н. Несмеянова (ИНЭОС РАН)) was founded in 1954 by a prominent scientist, the President of the USSR Academy of Sciences, academician A. N. Nesmeyanov (1899–1980), who was a "father" of the modern chemistry of organoelement and organometallic compounds.[7][8] He headed the Institute for 26 years. Major directions of research of the Institute are the following: Laboratories of Organoelement Profile, Laboratories of Polymer Profile, and Laboratories of Physical Profile.

The successors of A.N. Nesmeyanov as directors of the Institute were the Members of the Academy of Sciences of USSR and afterwards the Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

  • Academician A.V. Fokin headed INEOS RAS during a period of 1980 - 1988;
  • Academician M.E. Vol’pin (1989-1996);
  • Academician Yu.N.Bubnov (1996-2013);
  • Academician A.M. Muzafarov (2013-2018)
  • Corresponding Member RAS A.A. Trifonov (2018 - till present time).

At present INEOS RAS is a research centre having ~660 employees with 564 scientific researchers of various levels.

For recent years the scientific activities of the Institute have been supported by ~20 international grants (7th European Commission program, Swiss National Science Foundation (SNCF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), etc.), 50-60 grants from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), more than 50 grants from the Presidium of the RAS and Department of Chemistry and Material Sciences of the RAS. INEOS is also incorporated in six Federal Scientific and Technical Programmes.

Within the recent years INEOS RAS participated in organization of more than 20 conferences, symposia, and seminars. The list of most important international meetings includes the following international conferences:

  • Condensation Polymers: Synthesis, Structure, Properties - to 90th Anniversary of V.V. Korshak (1999)
  • Horizons of Organic and Organometallic Chemistry - to 100th Anniversary of A.N. Nesmeyanov (1999)
  • Kargin's Symposium “Chemistry and Physics of Polymers at the Beginning of the 21st Century” (2000)
  • Organometallic Compounds – the Materials of the Third Millenium (2000)
  • The 11th International Conference on Boron Chemistry (2002)
  • Modern Trends in Organometallic and Catalytic Chemistry – Mark Vol’pin Memorial International Symposium (2003)
  • Main Trends of Organophosphorus Compounds dedicated to the anniversary of academician M.I. Kabachnic (2003)
  • International Conference “Modern Trends in Organoelement and Polymer Chemistry” dedicated to 50th anniversary of INEOS RAS (2004)
  • 10th All-Russian Conference Organosilicon compounds: Synthesis, Properties, and Application (dedicated to centenary of K.A. Andrianov) (2005)
  • 7th All-Russian Conference “Fluorine Chemistry” (F-2006) devoted to the 100th anniversary of I.L. Knunyants (2006)
  • XVII Korshak's Lectures (2012)
  • Russian Conference "Actual problems of physics of polymers and biopolymers" (2012)
  • 9th All-Russian Conference "Fluorine Chemistry" (2012)
  • International symposium “Modern trends in organometallic chemistry and catalysis” dedicated to the 90th anniversary of academician Mark Volpin (2013)
  • 9th International Workshop on Silicon-Based polymers (2013)
  • The Chemistry of Organoelement Compounds and Polymers (2014)
  • Chemistry of Organoelement Compounds and Polymers (2019).[9]

INEOS RAS includes 34 laboratories and 11 research teams:

Division of Organoelement compounds

  • 101 Laboratory for Orgamometallic Compounds (LOMC)
  • 102 Laboratory of Transition Metal p-Complexes (LTMPC)
  • 103 Laboratory of Stereochemistry of Orgamometallic Compounds (LSOC)
  • 104 Laboratory of Organoaluminium and Boron Compounds (LOABC)
  • 105 Team of Activation of Inert Molecules (TAIM)
  • 106 Laboratory of Metal Complex Activation of Small Molecules (LMCASM)
  • 107 Laboratory of photosensible supramolecular systems (LPSMS)
  • 109 Laboratory for Fine Organic Synthesis (LFOS)
  • 110 Laboratory of mechanisms of chemical reactions (LMCR)
  • 112 Laboratory of Organophosphorus Compounds (LOPC)
  • 114 Laboratory of Organofluorine Compounds (LOFC)
  • 115 Laboratory of Physiologically Active Organofluorine Compounds (LPAOC)
  • 116 Laboratory of Asymmetric Catalysis (LAC)
  • 117 Laboratory of Effective Catalysis (LEC)
  • 118 Laboratory of Microanalysis (LMA)
  • 119 Laboratory of Metal hydrides (LMH)
  • 126 Laboratory of Ecological Chemistry (LEC)
  • 127 Laboratory of aliphatic organoboron compounds (LAOBC)
  • 128 Laboratory of Homolytic Reactions of Organoelement Compounds (LHROC)
  • 130 Laboratory of Biologically Active Heterocycles Synthesis (LBAHS)
  • 131 Laboratory of Metallacarboranes of Transition Metals (LMTM)
  • 132 Team of Special Organic Analysts (TSOA)

Division of Macromolecular compounds

Laboratories of Physical Research Methods and Computing Chemistry

Awards and prizes in last years

2003 year

  • I.Ja. Eruhimovich – Humboldt Research Award (The Humboldt Prize).
  • S.N. Salazkin – Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".

2004 year

  • Silver medal on Moscow International show of Industrial Ownership "Arhimed-2004" for active usage of trade mark.
  • Honorary diploma for active participation in organization and holding of 7th International show of Industrial Ownership "Arhimed-2004", Moscow.

2005 year

  • Yu.N. Bubnov – The order of honour for services in science and education area and many years fruitful work.
  • A.R. Khokhlov – The medal of order "For services towards motherland" in honour of 300th anniversary of MSU; Prize of Netherlands foundation of polymer technologies for outstanding science achievements.
  • V.A. Davankov – Golden medal of Martin, 2005 year, International chromatographic society; Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".
  • A.A. Korlukov, K.A. Lysenko, O.A. Filippov, A.S. Shaplov – winners of Russian Federation President grants.

2006 year

  • Yu.N. Bubnov – A.N. Nesmeyanov Award (Russian: Премия имени А. Н. Несмеянова).
  • V.A. Vasnev – Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".
  • A.A. Korlukov, K.A. Lysenko, O.A. Filippov, A.S. Shaplov, E.I. Gutsul, S.V. Timofeev – winners of Russian Federation President grants.

2007 year

  • V.I. Sokolov – Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".
  • A.N. Bilyachenko, A.A. Korlukov, A.S. Shaplov, E.I. Gutsul, S.V. Timofeev – winners of Russian Federation President grants.

2008 year

  • A.R. Khokhlov – State Prize of the Russian Federation.
  • A.R. Krasnov – The order of Friendship for outstanding services in the matter of invention and adoption of new technologies; The medal of VOIR «For the great contribution in invention progress».
  • A.S. Shaplov – Academia Europaea's Award (The Academy of Europe) for young Russian scientists in chemistry field, prize-winner of the 14th competition (http://www.ae-info.org).
  • A.A. Askadsky – Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".
  • K.A. Lysenko, Vologzhanina, D.A. Katayev, Lebed’, Makarov, D.S. Sapozhnikov, O.A. Filippov, A.S. Shaplov – winners of Russian Federation President grants (for 2008-2009 yrs.).
  • Y.S. Vygodskii, A.S. Shaplov, E.I. Lozinskaya - Gold medal from the XI International saloon of industrial properties “Archimed-2008” in the nomination of “Invention, industrial samples, trade marks” for the scientific work “Ionic Liquids in polymer synthesis”.

2009 year

  • A.S. Shaplov – winner of Russian Federation President grant (for 2009-2010 yrs.).

2010 year

  • Silver medal on Moscow International show of Industrial Ownership "Arhimed-2010" for active usage of trade mark.
  • A.L. Rusanov – Honorary title "Honoured Science Worker of the Russian Federation".
  • K.A. Lysenko – winner of Russian Federation President grant (for 2010-2011 yrs.).

2013 year

  • Y.S. Vygodskii, A.S. Shaplov, E.I. Lozinskaya - S.V. Lebedev Award presented by Russian Academy of Sciences for outstanding work in the field of chemistry and technology of synthetic rubber and other synthetic polymers.

2016 year

2019 year

Special issues dedicated to chemists of INEOS RAS

In 2019 and 2020 scientific journal "Journal of Organometallic Chemistry" decided to publish two special issues on the occasion of the 120th anniversary of the famous Russian organometallic chemist Alexander N. Nesmeyanov[13] and the occasion of the 70th birthday of professor Elena Shubina,[14] to note the scientific contribution of scientists in organometallics and the field of non-covalent interactions (Shubina).[14]

Historical background

At the INEOS's earliest stages it was implied that synthetic work in organoelement and macromolecular chemistry should be combined with the necessity of relevant theoretical and physical investigations, and therefore many laboratories at INEOS are carrying out their research at the junction of several branches in chemistry and physics. This determines “the points of growth” which lead to progress in modern science and technology as A.N. Nesmeyanov used to say.

Thus, new branches in chemistry have appeared at the junction of organic, organometallic and coordination chemistry, namely the chemistry of the organic derivatives of the transition metals, p-complexes and clusters, asymmetric catalysis etc.

[edit]
  1. ^ Institute of Organoelement Compounds RAS Archived 2013-07-26 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Basolo, Fred (2002-04-30). From Coello to Inorganic Chemistry: A Lifetime of Reactions. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-306-46774-5.
  3. ^ P M Valetskii, "Review Articles by Scientists at the Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelemental Compounds of the USSR Academy of Sciences", RUSS. CHEM. REV., 1984, 53 (3), 221–221. doi:10.1070/RC1984v053n03ABEH003044
  4. ^ Yu N Bubnov, "A.N.Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences", RUSS. CHEM. REV., 2004, 73 (5), 415–416. doi:10.1070/RC2004v073n05ABEH000927
  5. ^ Bubnov, Yu. N.; Kochetkov, K. A. (2004-10-01). "A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds (INEOS), Russian Academy of Sciences: 50 years". Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. 40 (10): 1375–1379. doi:10.1007/s10593-005-0090-y. ISSN 1573-8353.
  6. ^ "INEOS".
  7. ^ "Development of organometallic chemistry on a joint of scientific schools of A.N.Nesmeyanov and G.A.Razuvaev | ИМХ РАН". iomc.ras.ru. Archived from the original on 2011-08-18.
  8. ^ "Academician A.N. Nesmeyanov Memorial Museum-Study".
  9. ^ Shul’pin, Georgiy B.; Loginov, Dmitry A.; Adams, Richard D. (2020-05-01). "Organoelement compounds and polymers". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 913: 121205. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121205. ISSN 0022-328X. S2CID 213312818.
  10. ^ "Direction de l'Europe de la Recherche et de la Coopération internationale - Célébrations des 20 ans de partenariat entre la Fondation russe pour la recherche fondamentale (RFBR) et le CNRS – Signature du nouvel accord de coopération". www.cnrs.fr. Archived from the original on 2017-02-07. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  11. ^ "Cérémonie de remise des Palmes Académiques à l'occasion du 21ème Congrès Mendeleev". La France en Russie (in French). Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  12. ^ "France bestows Order of Academic Palms on three Russian scientists". TASS. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  13. ^ "Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | Organoelement Compounds and Polymers | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  14. ^ a b "Journal of Organometallic Chemistry | Bond Activation by Organometallic Complexes | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2021-12-27.

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