New Gascony, Arkansas
New Gascony, Arkansas | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°13′35″N 91°46′35″W / 34.22639°N 91.77639°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Arkansas |
County | Jefferson |
Township | Bogy |
Founded | November 29, 1832 |
Founded by | Antoine Barraque |
Named for | Gascony, France |
Elevation | 194 ft (59 m) |
Time zone | UTC– 06:00 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC– 05:00 (CDT) |
Area code (s) | 870 |
FIPS code | 05-49280 |
GNIS feature ID | 77813 |
New Gascony, also known as Barraque Landing,[2] is an unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. It is located 13 miles (21 km) west of Pine Bluff, the county seat. Founded by Antoine Barraque, a 19th-century landowner, in 1832;[3][4] it was named for the Gascony region of France.[5]
Education
[edit]It is a part of the Pine Bluff School District.[6] The schools serving New Gascony are Park/Greenville School for preschool, James Matthews Elementary School, Robert F. Morehead Middle School, and Dollarway High School.
New Gascony was previously in the Altheimer School District.[7] The Altheimer-Sherrill district was created in 1979 when the Altheimer and Sherrill districts merged.[8] In 1993,[9] that merged into the Altheimer Unified School District (operator of Altheimer-Sherrill High School).[10][11] That district merged into the Dollarway School District on July 10, 2006.[12] Altheimer-Sherrill High closed in 2007, with students moved to Dollarway High.[13] Altheimer Martin Elementary School closed in 2013.[14]
In December 2020 the Arkansas State Board of Education ruled that the Dollarway School District should merge into the Pine Bluff School District as of July 1, 2021; the post-merger school district began operating all existing schools from both districts.[15] Accordingly, the attendance boundary maps of the respective schools remained the same for the 2021–2022 school year, and all DSD territory became a part of the PBSD territory.[16] The exception was with the pre-kindergarten levels, as all PBSD areas are now assigned to Forrest Park/Greenville School, including the territory from the former Dollarway district.[17] In 2023 the district announced that Dollarway High would merge into Pine Bluff High School, and that Morehead Middle School would become the only middle school for all of the Pine Bluff School District.[18]
See also
[edit]- List of place names of French origin in the United States
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Arkansas
References
[edit]- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: New Gascony, Arkansas
- ^ Holweck, F. G. (October 1918). Souvay, Charles L. (ed.). "The Arkansas Mission Under Rosati". St. Louis Catholic Historical Review. Vol. 1, no. 1. St. Louis, Mo.: The Catholic Historical Society of St. Louis. p. 251. OCLC 1085338099 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Teske, Steven (June 21, 2010). "Antoine Barraque (1773–1858)". Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Little Rock, Arkansas: CALS. 2962. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ United States. National Archives and Records Service. (1954). The Territorial papers of the United States. Vol. XXI: The Territory of Arkansas, 1829–1836, Continued. Compiled and edited by Clarence Edwin Carter. Washington: United States Government Printing Office. p. 483. Publication No. 56–10.
- ^ Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Pulaski, Jefferson, Lonoke, Faulkner, Grant, Saline, Perry, Garland and Hot Spring Counties, Arkansas. Chicago, Nashville and St. Louis: Goodspeed Publishing Co. 1889. p. 128. LCCN 01001243. OL 24190554M – via Internet Archive.
- ^ "2020 CENSUS – SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Jefferson County, AR" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 29, 2021. – The map shows Dollarway School District as not yet merged into Pine Bluff School District; the merger occurred on July 1, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Department of Education school district maps, 1952–1954 Jefferson County, 1952–1954". Arkansas Digital Archives. Arkansas State Archives. December 31, 1954. (Download)
- ^ Goatcher, Truett (January 1999). "School District Consolidation Will Save Millions of Dollars: Fact of Myth?" (PDF). Arkansas Association of Educational Administrators. p. 14 (PDF p. 17/27).
- ^ "Altheimer Unified School District No. 22 Jefferson County, Arkansas General Purpose Financial Statements and Other Reports June 30, 2001." Legislative Joint Auditing Committee, Arkansas Legislature. Retrieved on August 2, 2017. page 3 (PDF p. 5/22).
- ^ "General Highway Map Jefferson County, Arkansas" (PDF). Arkansas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 8, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2021. – See Sweden on the map.
- ^ "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Jefferson County, AR." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on July 31, 2017. Compare with the highway map. Note that the map indicates a separate boundary for Altheimer Unified schools, but the district already consolidated with Dollarway in 2006.
- ^ "ConsolidationAnnex_from_1983.xls Archived September 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine." Arkansas Department of Education. Retrieved on July 31, 2017.
- ^ Colvin, Eplunus (October 2, 2020). "Closing schools took life out of Altheimer, residents recall". Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
- ^ Hardy, Benjamin (July 28, 2016). "School's out forever". Arkansas Times. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
- ^ Howell, Cynthia (December 11, 2020). "State votes to combine Dollarway, Pine Bluff schools". Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
- ^ "Annexation/Transition FAQ". Pine Bluff School District. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
- ^ Murrel, I. C. (June 28, 2021). "Dollarway alumni honor district". Arkansas Democrat Gazette. Retrieved July 4, 2021.
- ^ Murrell, I. C. (March 1, 2023). "Pine Bluff School District will consolidate junior, senior highs this fall". Arkansas Democrat Gazette. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
Further reading
[edit]- Arnold, Morris S. (1991). Colonial Arkansas, 1686–1804: A Social and Cultural History. Fayetteville: The University of Arkansas Press. p. 196(n.84). ISBN 1-55728-222-6. LCCN 91010223. OCLC 556319621. OL 1532576M.
- Names and P. O. Addresses of Farmers in Arkansas. Springfield, Ohio: P. P. Mast & Co. 1879. p. 19. LCCN 12026360. OL 23365948M – via Internet Archive.