Pauline Smith
Pauline Smith | |
|---|---|
| Born | Pauline Janet Smith 2 April 1882 Oudtshoorn, Cape Colony |
| Died | 29 January 1959 (aged 76) Dorset, England, United Kingdom |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Language | English |
| Nationality | South African |
Pauline Janet Smith (2 April 1882 – 29 January 1959) was a South African novelist, short story writer, memoirist and playwright.[1]
Life
[edit]Pauline Smith was born on 2 April 1882 in Oudtshoorn, South Africa, and grew up in the Little Karoo.[2] She was the elder of two daughters born to Herbert Urmson Smith, an English doctor, and his Scottish wife Jessie, from Aberdeen.[3] At the age of thirteen she was sent to boarding school in Scotland.[1] Smith never lived permanently in South Africa again, though throughout her life she made a number of extended visits to the country. Her extended visit of 1913–1914, and the journal that she kept, formed the basis of many stories of The Little Karoo and her novel The Beadle.[4]
In 1908 she met the English novelist Arnold Bennett, who encouraged her to write fiction about South Africa. Eventually she published the two works for which she is best known: the story collection The Little Karoo (1925), and the novel The Beadle (1926).[4]
Smith was also a friend of Frank Swinnerton.[1]
She died on 29 January 1959 in Dorset, England. A collection of her papers are held at the University of Cape Town.[4]
Works
[edit]- The Little Karoo. London : Jonathan Cape, 1925. With an introduction by Arnold Bennett.
- The Beadle. New York: Doran, 1927.
- A.B.: "... a minor marginal note". London: Jonathan Cape, 1933.
- Platkops Children. London, England: Cape, 1935.
- Hold Yourself Dear New York: J. Messner, 1965.
References
[edit]
- ^ a b c Barbara Fister (1995). "Smith, Pauline". Third World Women's Literatures: A Dictionary and Guide to Materials in English. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 286. ISBN 978-0-313-28988-0.
- ^ Sheila Scholten; Harold Scheub, eds. (1993). The Unknown Pauline Smith: Unpublished and Out of Print Stories, Diaries and Other Prose Writings (including Her Arnold Bennett Memoir). University of Natal Press. p. ix. ISBN 978-0-86980-885-6.
- ^ Dorothy Driver, ed. (1983). Pauline Smith. McGraw-Hill Book Company. p. 139. ISBN 978-0-07-450659-2.
- ^ a b c The Pauline Smith Collection, University of Cape Town. Accessed 20 May 2020.
Further reading
[edit]- Coetzee, J. M. (October 1986). "Farm Novel and Plaasroman in South Africa". English in Africa. 13 (2): 1–19.
- Coetzee, J. M. (1988). "Simple Language, Simple People: Smith, Paton, Mikro". White Writing: On the Culture of Letters in South Africa. New Haven, CT: Yale University. pp. 115–135.
- Driver, Dorothy, ed. (1983). Pauline Smith. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Haresnape, Geoffrey (1969). Pauline Smith. New York: Twayne.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1882 births
- 1959 deaths
- 20th-century South African novelists
- 20th-century South African women writers
- 20th-century short story writers
- People from Oudtshoorn
- South African women novelists
- South African women short story writers
- South African short story writers
- South African people of English descent
- South African people of Scottish descent
- Women memoirists