Second Area Army
Appearance
Second Area Army | |
---|---|
Active | July 4, 1942 - June 13, 1945 |
Country | Empire of Japan |
Branch | Imperial Japanese Army |
Type | Infantry |
Role | Field Army |
Nickname(s) | Ki (輝, Gleaming) |
The Second Area Army (第2方面軍, Dai ni hōmen gun) was a field army of the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.
History
[edit]The Japanese 2nd Area Army was formed on July 4, 1942 under the control of the Kwantung Army as a reserve and garrison force to maintain security and public order in Manchukuo. It was disbanded on June 13, 1945, and its various components were reassigned to other commands.
The 2nd Area Army was transferred to the Davao in the Philippines in late 1943, and tasked with defending western New Guinea and the eastern part of the occupied Netherlands East Indies.
List of Commanders
[edit]Commanding officer
[edit]Name | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | General Korechika Anami | 1 July 1942 | 26 December 1944 |
2 | Lieutenant General Jo Iimura | 26 December 1944 | 29 May 1945 |
Chief of Staff
[edit]Name | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Major General Kane Yoshihara | 4 July 1942 | 9 November 1942 |
2 | Major General Yo Watanabe | 9 November 1942 | 29 October 1943 |
3 | Lieutenant General Takazo Numata | 29 October 1943 | 26 December 1944 |
4 | Major General Ryozo Sakuma | 26 December 1944 | 29 May 1945 |
References
[edit]- Jowett, Bernard (1999). The Japanese Army 1931-45 (Volume 2, 1942-45). Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-354-3.
- Madej, Victor (1981). Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945. Game Publishing Company. ASIN: B000L4CYWW.
- Marston, Daniel (2005). The Pacific War Companion: From Pearl Harbor to Hiroshima. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-882-0.