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Shinnersia

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Shinnersia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Eupatorieae
Genus: Shinnersia
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Species:
S. rivularis
Binomial name
Shinnersia rivularis
(A.Gray) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Synonyms[1]

Trichocoronis rivularis A.Gray

Shinnersia rivularis, known as the Rio Grande bugheal[2] or Mexican oak leaf plant, is an aquatic plant native to Texas, Coahuila, and Nuevo León.

It is classified in tribe Eupatorieae within family Asteraceae.[3][4][1][5] It is thought to be related to two other aquatic genera in this tribe, Sclerolepis and Trichocoronis.[6] The roots live in the muck at the bottom of shallow slow-moving water (for example, along a stream), and the stem extends above the water slightly (less than 10 centimetres).[7][8]

Shinnersia is a common freshwater aquarium plant, and can sometimes be found having escaped cultivation.[9] The genus is named in honor of Lloyd H. Shinners of the Southern Methodist University.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "​Trichocornis rivularis​". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  3. ^ a b King, Robert Merrill & Robinson, Harold Ernest. 1970. Phytologia 19(5): 297–298
  4. ^ Tropicos, Shinnersia R.M. King & H. Rob.
  5. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
  6. ^ "Shinnersia rivularis (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson". Flora of North America.
  7. ^ "Shinnersia R. M. King & H. Robinson". Flora of North America.
  8. ^ Jackie M. Poole (2007). Rare Plants of Texas. Texas A&M University Press. pp. 498–499. ISBN 978-1-58544-557-8.
  9. ^ Andreas Hussner & Klaus van de Weyer. "Alien aquatic plants of North Rhine-Westphalia: history, present distribution and management" (PDF).