Sorority House (film)

Sorority House
Sorority House
Directed by	John Farrow
Screenplay by	Dalton Trumbo
Based on	the story "Chi House"; by Mary Coyle Chase
Produced by	Robert Sisk
Starring	Anne Shirley; James Ellison
Cinematography	Nick Musuraca, A.S.C.
Edited by	Harry Marker
Music by	Roy Webb
Production; company	RKO Radio Pictures, Inc.
Release date	May 5, 1939;
Running time	64 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

Sorority House is a 1939 American drama film starring Anne Shirley and James Ellison. The film was directed by John Farrow and based upon the Mary Coyle Chase play named Chi House.^[1]

Plot

Alice Fisher is the daughter of Lew Fisher, a grocery store owner. She is surprised when he reveals he has college money for her. Alice goes to a boarding house and becomes friends with roommates Dotty Spencer and Merle Scott. Dotty suggests Alice join a sorority if she spikes up her looks and earns a few more bucks.

Meanwhile, Alice falls in love with Bill Loomis, who is dating Neva Simpson. He asks Alice out for a date and recommends her for a sorority, stating she is actually rich but pretends not to be. When Alice writes her father a letter that she doesn't have the money for a sorority, he sells his store to a chain and receives the money.

Bill and Alice soon fall in love resulting in conflicts, since Bill is still in a relationship with Neva.^[2]

Cast

Anne Shirley as Alice Fisher
James Ellison as Bill Loomis
Barbara Read as Dotty Spencer
Pamela Blake as Merle Scott (billed as Adele Pearce)
J. M. Kerrigan as Lew Fisher

Helen Wood as Madam President Martha Lanigan
Doris Davenport as Neva Simpson (billed as Doris Jordan)
June Storey as Norma Hancock
Elisabeth Risdon as Mrs. Scott
Margaret Armstrong as Mrs. Pettingell Dawson
Selmer Jackson as Mr. Grant
Chill Wills as Mr. Johnson

Production

Mary Coyle Chase wrote a play Chi House. It had not been produced when RKO bought the screen rights in April 1938 as a vehicle for Anne Shirley.^[3]

The film was originally going to star Shirley, Lucille Ball and Frances Mercer. By August, the title was changed to Sorority House and Dalton Trumbo was writing the script.^[4] Ball and Mercer do not appear in the final film.

Tim Holt was originally announced as male lead, intending to be reunited with Anne Shirley from Stella Dallas but this did not eventuate.^[5] The male lead was eventually played by James Ellison.

John Farrow was assigned to direct and filming began 7 February 1939.^[6]

Veronica Lake was cast in a small role, her first screen part. This was removed in the edit, but the experience encouraged Lake to pursue acting.^[7]

Sorority House was a loose reworking of RKO's earlier Finishing School (1934). Scripted by Dalton Trumbo, who'd later get into hot water with the House Un-American Activities Committee for another screenplay about a group of ladies living together, Tender Comrade (1943). This film was later used by the same House committee as evidence of Dalton Trumbo spreading communist propaganda. Trumbo was subsequently blacklisted.^[8]

Proposed sequel

The film was described as a "surprise hit" and RKO announced plans to make a sequel with Shirley, Read and Ellison, mostly likely to be directed by Farrow, called Final Exams.^[9] (This sequel was announced as early as April.^[10] However, no film resulted.

References

^ Richard Jewell & Vernon Harbin, The RKO Story. New Rochelle, New York: Arlington House, 1982. p. 130.
^ Movie Mirror Plot outline
^ "Screen News Here and in Hollywood – Bobby Breen Will Be Seen in 'Hans Brinker' – Bette Davis and Warners End Feud – Two Films Open Today – Dolores Costello Has Role in 'Beloved Brat' at Strand – Jack Holt at Globe". New York Times. April 30, 1938. p. 18. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
^ Scheuer, P.K. (August 5, 1938). "Binnie Barnes given contract and lead". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 164880882.
^ Schallert, Edwin (12 December 1938). "Selznick Quests New Serious Lombard Idea". Los Angeles Times. p. 28.
^ Schallert, Edwin (February 1, 1939). "Second sports story lined up for O'Brien". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 164944138.
^ Strauss, Theodore (November 8, 1942). "Veronica Lake, Full Face". New York Times. p. X3. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
^ "Sorority House (1939) - John Farrow - Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related - AllMovie". AllMovie.
^ Schallert, Edwin (July 7, 1939). "Drama". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 165002710.
^ Churchill, Douglas (April 22, 1939). "Screen News Here and in Hollywood – 'Busman's Honeymoon' and 'Earl of Chicago' Listed for London Studios by Metro – 'Grapes of Wrath' Sold – Bought by Twentieth Century Fox — 'Heroes of the Maine' Has Its Premiere Today". New York Times. p. 15. Retrieved January 25, 2018.

External links

Sorority House at IMDb
Sorority House at AllMovie
Sorority House at the TCM Movie Database
Sorority House at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films

[rko_story-1] Richard Jewell & Vernon Harbin, The RKO Story. New Rochelle, New York: Arlington House, 1982. p. 130.

[2] Movie Mirror Plot outline

[3] "Screen News Here and in Hollywood – Bobby Breen Will Be Seen in 'Hans Brinker' – Bette Davis and Warners End Feud – Two Films Open Today – Dolores Costello Has Role in 'Beloved Brat' at Strand – Jack Holt at Globe". New York Times. April 30, 1938. p. 18. Retrieved January 25, 2018.

[4] Scheuer, P.K. (August 5, 1938). "Binnie Barnes given contract and lead". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 164880882.

[5] Schallert, Edwin (12 December 1938). "Selznick Quests New Serious Lombard Idea". Los Angeles Times. p. 28.

[6] Schallert, Edwin (February 1, 1939). "Second sports story lined up for O'Brien". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 164944138.

[7] Strauss, Theodore (November 8, 1942). "Veronica Lake, Full Face". New York Times. p. X3. Retrieved January 25, 2018.

[8] "Sorority House (1939) - John Farrow - Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related - AllMovie". AllMovie.

[9] Schallert, Edwin (July 7, 1939). "Drama". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 165002710.

[10] Churchill, Douglas (April 22, 1939). "Screen News Here and in Hollywood – 'Busman's Honeymoon' and 'Earl of Chicago' Listed for London Studios by Metro – 'Grapes of Wrath' Sold – Bought by Twentieth Century Fox — 'Heroes of the Maine' Has Its Premiere Today". New York Times. p. 15. Retrieved January 25, 2018.

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