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Archive 1

Herzeg-Bosnia was not the state!

Croatian community, later Croatian republic of Herzeg-Bosnia was never adopted law about break up relationships with Bosnia and Herzegovina. It wasn’t adopted its statute. In all aspects Herzeg-Bosnia was respecting suvereignty of Bosnia and Herzegovina. hr:Suradnik:Mostarac —Preceding unsigned comment added by 77.221.10.52 (talk) 15:02, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

Lado District

Does anyone have a good source for Lado being de facto independent for those dates? Was it ever de facto independent at all? I can't find any information on it. Even the Lado District article doesn't seem to mention any period of independence. I'm going to remove the entry for now, and if someone finds any reliable information on this, they can re-add it with a citation or something. Orange Tuesday (talk) 15:11, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

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Fair use rationale for Image:Flag of Menton and Roquebrune.gif

(Problem resolved. Now under CC-SA license.) Goustien (talk) 23:23, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

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Tannu-Tuva

Hey, Tuva was a recognised state! Read documents!=)--Andrijko Z. (talk) 15:05, 17 June 2009 (UTC)

What documents? Got sources/links? That-Vela-Fella (talk) 02:04, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

Dear Lord, This page is a mess!

There doesn't seem to be any criteria for this list. It's a hodge-podge of genuinely unrecognized states, proposed states, states which didn't claim independence, states which didn't achieve independence, and states which weren't unrecognized once they did. There needs to be some kind of specific set of guidelines stated at the beginning of this article, preferably one that's closely linked to the ten canonical modern unrecognized states.

I've tried to clean it up a fair deal, but I still have some concerns about the list. For one thing, can we really say that states from the eighteenth century were unrecognized in the same way as modern Abkhazia etc. are? Today we have the United Nations and diplomatic relations are much more developed. Including states like Vermont on this list strikes me as being a bit anachronistic. Orange Tuesday (talk) 00:36, 2 September 2008 (UTC)


I've reworked the introduction to conform with that in List of unrecognized countries. Orange Tuesday makes a good point about 18th century entities; when did the era of systematic diplomacy begin? Certainly earlier than the Montevideo Convention. The 19th century? Even in the 18th century, if a country declared independence and most of its neighbors and the great powers recognized another claimant, I think the emerging country would fit in this list. Goustien (talk) 00:19, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

The legal and historical basis for the current Western system of international relations can be traced to the Peace of Westphalia. Ladril (talk) 23:03, 20 July 2009 (UTC)

Move?

Anyone got any objections to switching to "states" instead of "countries" for the page title? The term "country" has no legal meaning in this context, and "states" would reflect the bold text in the introduction. It would also mirror the titles of other lists of the same kind. Night w (talk) 21:33, 15 May 2010 (UTC)

Czech Republic and Slovakia

Shouldn't both the Czech Republic and Slovakia be added to this list, since at least one UN member: Liechtenstein, didn't recognise them until 2009 or 2010? Mulder1982 (talk) 21:33, 24 September 2010 (UTC)

Philippines

This article mentions several historical declared governments in the Philippines which failed to establish themselves and gain recognition. I think of some or all of them as unsuccessful insurgent movements. The list does not presently list what I think of as the main among them, at least in recent historical times: The First Philippine Republic. I wonder what the thinking is on this among established editors of this article.

Also, I'm wondering about criteria for inclusion in this article. The criteria presently stated include, "... control over the territory of a country for which most other states recognized a different government as being the legitimate government". The aforementioned First Philippine Republic could be said to have had control over portions of the Philippines during the Philippine-American War.

Also, during the British occupation of the Philippines in 1762-1764 during the Seven Years War, invading British forces wrested control over the Capital of the country from Spain and, at times, asserted some control over other parts of the country. My understanding is that were it not for delays inherent in communications conducted by exchange of handwritten documents via sailing ship transport, Spain would likely not have retained recognized sovereignty over the Philippines at the conclusion of the Seven Ye3ars War.

Please also see the article Timeline of Philippine Sovereignty.

Any thoughts? Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 07:04, 29 December 2010 (UTC)

It appears that I was confused; see below. I'm hoping for feedback there. My intention is to wait a short while for the statement of inclusion criteria to stabilize, then to take a look at some list entries in light of the inclusion criteria. Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 00:43, 5 January 2011 (UTC)

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Why no Texas?

It was unrecognized by Mexico. Any reason why it shouldn't be here? Ladril (talk) 23:52, 23 April 2009 (UTC)

Looked into the situation (via here: Treaties of Velasco) & see no reason why not. I'll add it in, unless someone thinks otherwise. That-Vela-Fella (talk) 01:19, 24 April 2009 (UTC)
Even if Velasco had been ratified, the Republic was unrecognized by Mexico for a time, as can be witnessed since Santa Anna invaded Texas only a few days after the Declaration of Independence. See Convention of 1836. Anyway, thanks for adding. Ladril (talk) 17:14, 24 April 2009 (UTC)
The Republic of Texas was recognized by the US, UK, France, Belgium, and the Dutch. True, not by Mexico, but they were recognized and retained de facto control over their territory. (True, they were invaded twice by Mexico after the Battle of San Jacinto, but Mexico soon retreated, and never occupied or controlled Texas.) See DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TEXAS at the Handbook of Texas. TuckerResearch (talk) 05:51, 3 May 2012 (UTC)

Help

I added new states including the Republic of Ezo but for some reason I'm having issues with it and I was hoping somebody could help me since there's no reason they should be a problem. Thanks. LoneWolf1992talk —Preceding undated comment added 20:48, 30 August 2012 (UTC)

Second Continental Congress

Could the Second Continental Congress from 1776-83 count as it was recognized only by France and Spain? - Presidentman talk · contribs Random Picture of the Day (Talkback) 12:11, 3 September 2012 (UTC)

As well as the Netherlands and Morocco. - Presidentman talk · contribs Random Picture of the Day (Talkback) 12:15, 3 September 2012 (UTC)

Criteria for inclusion

I see that I was confused when I created the section above. I was probably misremembering the inclusion criteria in List of states with limited recognition and thinking that that criteria was stated in this article. Anyhow, I have now boldly added a Criteria for inclusion section, stating criteria similar to but not identical with the criteria stated in that other article. Please comment and/or revise, as appropriate. Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 00:43, 5 January 2011 (UTC)

Very few of these entities meet the criterion of recognition by another state. For example none of the Americas examples should be there if we are using this criterion, though perhaps the CSA should get honorable mention.--Cam (talk) 12:15, 18 October 2012 (UTC)

Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia

Should the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia be added to the list for Europe? I am not familiar enough with the topic. ʘ alaney2k ʘ (talk) 20:28, 1 February 2013 (UTC)

Tamil Eelam

Strait from its Wikipedia article. I hope no one finds its addition controversial.

The parts of northern and eastern Sri Lanka which were formerly under the control of the LTTE were run as a de facto state[1][2][3] with its own government[4][5][6] in these areas. The Tamil Tigers also established a military wing[7][8][9] with land combat force, naval force (the Sea Tigers), air wing which they called "Tamil Eelam Air Force",[10] In addition, the LTTE had run a judicial system complete with local, supreme and high courts. The US state department alleged that the judges had very little standards or training and acted as agents to LTTE; it also accused the LTTE of forcing Tamils under their control to accept their judicial system[11]. Furthermore, within areas controlled by the LTTE the Tigers performed state functions including the operation of a civil Police Force, Human Rights organizations, offices for the coordination of humanitarian assistance board[4], health boards and education boards[5][12][13]. It also ran a Bank (Bank of Tamil Eelam), a radio station (Voice of Tigers) and a Television station (National Television of Tamil Eelam)[6]

--189.33.40.151 (talk) 01:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

I agree that Tamil Eelam should be added to the historical list. Alinor (talk) 11:24, 12 December 2009 (UTC)
(same as first person) Are there any objections?--189.62.170.155 (talk) 19:03, 7 January 2010 (UTC)
I suppose the main issue is fixing the starting year. Maybe that should be left blank?--189.62.170.155 (talk) 14:36, 11 January 2010 (UTC)
Yes, this would be good enough until we have a date. Alinor (talk) 17:16, 1 March 2010 (UTC)

As of March 2010 Someone has removed Tamil Eelam from the list with no explanation. It cannot be argued that it was not an unrecognised state and it should not be argued as an existing unrecognised state. It should be returned to the list as soon as possible.--70.29.23.176 (talk) 19:28, 24 March 2010 (UTC)

Tamil Eelam was never declared as an independent state. Then how could it come in this list?--Fahim (talk) 14:33, 26 March 2015 (UTC)

The flag used in this article is the flag of LTTE. It was not of a so called "state". Therefore, Tamil Eelam should be removed from the list.--Fahim (talk) 15:19, 26 March 2015 (UTC)

East Timor

If East Timor is now recognized, according to its own page and even this one, does it belong in this list? Morfusmax (talk) 22:03, 1 July 2015 (UTC)

might want to paraphrase that

  • Griqualand West: Founded by Adam Kok III as a final resting place for Griqua people.

"Final resting place" usually means burial. —Tamfang (talk) 04:16, 1 July 2016 (UTC)

post WW I. states in Germany

There were states on unclaimed territory knows as the "Flaschenhals" (bottleneck area). Adviser 17 (talk) 04:01, 9 January 2017 (UTC)

Inclusion Criteria changed

Removed the "have been recognized as a state by at least one other state." as this is a list as it is a list of "List of historical unrecognized states" and not a list of historical states with limited recognition. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Benuminister (talkcontribs) 00:21, 2 December 2013 (UTC)

Suggested changes for clarification and to avoid anomalies

The criteria currently (and as at 2 December 2013) both include ", lacked recognition from at least one state". This could be read as either "Not all states recognise it" or as "there was no single state which recognised it" I'm interpreting this as the second option. I'm going to reword it as ", has not had recognition by at least one widely accepted state".

I'm also going to add an additional qualification "throughout a significant portion of its de facto existence" this is to rule out inclusion of states such as the United States of America from 4 July 1776 until the Treaty of Watertown 15 days later or Israel from 14 May 1948 until the Soviet Union recognised it three days later 17 May 1948

I doubt they will be controversial but if these changes upset anyone, please feel free revert and we can discuss here Kiore (talk) 00:41, 18 January 2017 (UTC)

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africa

it seems to me the lead on the africa section doesn't have anything to do with the subject of this page, no? why would it be talking about cold war to modern era african societal problems? at a length too SettlementMaster77 (talk) 00:37, 7 May 2022 (UTC)

Offhand, this seems like a problem. It's been around for a long time; see this and this. I'll leave it to more regular editors of this article than I to sort out. Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 13:52, 7 May 2022 (UTC)

ah i see, alrighty then, thank you SettlementMaster77 (talk) 16:53, 8 May 2022 (UTC)

Asia or Europe

This is listed at Asia: Executive Committee of the Soviet of Workers, Soldiers, and the Landless in Latvia. Maybe it should be at Europe. Medvexxx (talk) 01:28, 22 July 2022 (UTC)

A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion

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  1. ^ "SFrom relief, rehabilitation to peace". Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  2. ^ "Independence-seeking Tigers already run shadow state". Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  3. ^ "'War victory party' in Sri Lanka". Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  4. ^ a b Stokke, K. (2006). "Building the Tamil Eelam State: emerging state institutions and forms of governance in LTTE-controlled areas in Sri Lanka". Third World Quarterly. 27 (6): 1021–1040. doi:10.1080/01436590600850434.
  5. ^ a b McConnell, D. (2008). "The Tamil people's right to self-determination" (PDF). Cambridge Review of International Affairs. 21 (1): 59–76. doi:10.1080/09557570701828592. Retrieved 2008-03-25.
  6. ^ a b Ranganathan, M. (2002). "Nurturing a Nation on the Net: The Case of Tamil Eelam". Nationalism and Ethnic Politics. 8 (2): 51–66. Retrieved 2008-03-25.
  7. ^ Winn, N. (2004). Neo-Medievalism and Civil Wars. Frank Cass Publishers. p. 130.
  8. ^ Rizas, S. (2005). "Neo-medievalism and Civil Wars Neil Winn". Journal of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies. 5 (1): 157.
  9. ^ McDowell, C. (1996). A Tamil Asylum Diaspora: Sri Lankan Migration, Settlement and Politics in Switzerland. Berghahn Books. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ Rowland Buerk. "Tamil Tigers unveil latest tactic". BBC News. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
  11. ^ "US slams police, Karuna and LTTE". BBC News.
  12. ^ Goodhand, J. (2000). "Social Capital and the Political Economy of Violence: A Case Study of Sri Lanka". Disasters. 24 (4): 390–406. doi:10.1111/1467-7717.00155. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ Wilson, A. J. (1988). The Break-up of Sri Lanka: The Sinhalese-Tamil Conflict. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1850650330.