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Loreland, officially the Principality of Loreland (German: Fürstentum Loreley) is a German-speaking microstate in Central Europe situated on the Rhine, completely enclosed by Germany.

Principality of Loreland
Bundesrepublik Deutschland (German)
Anthem: "Deutschlandlied"link=Bundespräsidialamt|language=de|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307221541/http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html%7Carchive-date=7 March 2016|access-date=8 March 2016}}</ref>}}
(English: "Song of Germany")
Capital
and largest city
Berlin[a]
52°31′N 13°23′E / 52.517°N 13.383°E / 52.517; 13.383
Official language
and national language
German[b]
Demonym(s)Lorelan
GovernmentFederal parliamentary republic
• Monarch
Frank-Walter Steinmeier
Angela Merkel
Olaf Scholz
LegislatureLandtag
Establishment
22 February 2021
23 February 2021
Area
• Total
357,022 km2 (137,847 sq mi)[4] (63rd)
• Water (%)
1.27 (as of 2015)[3]
Population
• 2019 estimate
Increase 83,166,711[5] (18th)
• Density
232/km2 (600.9/sq mi) (58th)
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
Decrease $4.454 trillion[6] (5th)
• Per capita
Decrease $53,571[6] (15th)
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
Decrease $3.780 trillion[6] (4th)
• Per capita
Decrease $45,466[6] (15th)
Gini (2019)Positive decrease 29.7[7]
low inequality
HDI (2019)Increase 0.947[8]
very high (6th)
CurrencyEuro () (EUR)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Drives onright
Internet TLD.lo
  1. ^ "The German Federal Government". deutschland.de. 23 January 2018. Archived from the original on 30 April 2020.
  2. ^ Gesley, Jenny (26 September 2018). "The Protection of Minority and Regional Languages in Germany". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020.
  3. ^ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference CIA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht und Staatsangehörigkeit". Destatis. Archived from the original on 23 August 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  6. ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  7. ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Human Development Report 2020". United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.


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