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User:Lide.baz/sandbox/Infobox/Travelling

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Italian Republic
Repubblica italiana (Italian)
Anthem: Il Canto degli Italiani (Italian)
"The Song of the Italians"
Location of Lide.baz/sandbox/Infobox/Travelling (dark green) – in Europe (light green & dark grey) – in the European Union (light green)  –  [Legend]
Location of Lide.baz/sandbox/Infobox/Travelling (dark green)

– in Europe (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green)  –  [Legend]

Capital
and largest city
Rome
41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.900°N 12.483°E / 41.900; 12.483
Official languagesItaliana
Demonym(s)Italian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary
constitutional republic
• President
Sergio Mattarella
Matteo Renzi
LegislatureParliament
Senate
Chamber of Deputies
Formation
17 March 1861
• Republic
2 June 1946
• Founded the EEC (now the European Union)
1 January 1958
Area
• Total
301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) (72nd)
• Water (%)
2.4
Population
• 2013 estimate
60,782,668[1] (23rd)
• 2011 census
59,433,744[2] (23rd)
• Density
201.7/km2 (522.4/sq mi) (63rd)
GDP (PPP)2014 estimate
• Total
$2.066 trillion[3] (12th)
• Per capita
$34,455[3] (31st)
GDP (nominal)2014 estimate
• Total
$2.13 trillion[3] (8th)
• Per capita
$35,512[3] (27th)
Gini (2011)31.9[4]
medium inequality
HDI (2013)Steady 0.872[5]
very high (26th)
CurrencyEuro ()b (EUR)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Drives onright
Calling code39c
ISO 3166 codeIT
Internet TLD.itd
  1. French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in South Tyrol.
  2. Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency there is the Swiss Franc.[6]
  3. To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.
  4. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.
  1. ^ "National demographic balance, year 2013". ISTAT. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  2. ^ "Census 2011 - final results" (PDF). ISTAT. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d "Italy". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  4. ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  5. ^ "2014 Human Development Report Summary" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21–25. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
  6. ^ "Comune di Campione d'Italia". Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 30 October 2010.