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User:Shoy/Alcohols

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  1. 2-Pentanol
  2. 3-Methyl-2-butanol
  3. 3-Hexanol
  4. 2-Methyl-1-pentanol
  5. 3-Methyl-1-pentanol
  6. 4-Methyl-1-pentanol
  7. 2-Methyl-2-pentanol
  8. 3-Methyl-2-pentanol
  9. 4-Methyl-2-pentanol
  10. 2-Methyl-3-pentanol
  11. 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
  12. 2,2-Dimethyl-1-butanol
  13. 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
  14. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
  15. 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butanol
  16. 2-Ethyl-1-butanol
  17. 3-Heptanol
  18. 4-Heptanol
2,2-Dimethyl-1-butanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethyl-1-butanol
Other names
2,2-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
Identifiers
UNII
Properties
C6H14O
Molar mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.8283 g/cm3 at 20°C
Melting point <-15°C
Boiling point 136.5°C
8 g/L
Solubility soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
2,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
Other names
2,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
Identifiers
Properties
C6H14O
Molar mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density g/cm3 at 20°C
Melting point °C
Boiling point °C
Solubility soluble in acetone, benzene; very soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Vapor pressure kPa
Thermochemistry
J·mol-1·K-1 (liquid)
kJ·mol-1 (liquid)
kJ·mol-1 (gas)
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
Other names
3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
Identifiers
Properties
C6H14O
Molar mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.844 g/cm3 at 15°C
Melting point -60°C
Boiling point 143°C
Solubility soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butanol
Other names
2,3-Dimethylbutan-2-ol
Identifiers
Properties
C6H14O
Molar mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.8236 g/cm3 at 20°C
Melting point -14°C
Boiling point 118.4°C
44 g/L
Solubility miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
3-Heptanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
3-Heptanol
Other names
Heptan-3-ol
Identifiers
Properties
C7H16O
Molar mass 116.201 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.8227 g/cm3 at 20°C
Melting point -70°C
Boiling point 157°C
4.3 g/L
Solubility soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Viscosity 1.957 mPa·s at 50°C
Hazards
Flash point 60°C
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
4-Heptanol[1]
Names
IUPAC name
4-Heptanol
Other names
Heptan-4-ol, dipropylcarbinol
Identifiers
Properties
C7H16O
Molar mass 116.201 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.8183 g/cm3 at 20°C
Melting point -41.2°C
Boiling point 156°C
4.7 g/L
Solubility soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Viscosity 4.207 mPa·s
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3–214, 8–106, ISBN 0849305942 Cite error: The named reference "hand" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).